01 ntawm 12
Lavxias tus ntxhais nyob rau hauv tsoos tiab nrog mov
Lavxias tus ntxhais nrog mov. Oleg Filipchuk Lavxias hnav khaub ncaws thiab cim cim yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai .
Tus ntxhais no, hauv khaub ncaws Lavxias tsoos tsho, qhia txog ib lub khob cij uas cim los txais tos lossis tos txais tos. Hauv cov kab ke "mov ci thiab ntsev", ib lub qab ntsev tau muab tso rau ntawm lub khob cij (feem ntau yog muab rau cov ntaub so tes) thaum lub caij so koob tsheej ntawm kev txais tos thiab kev sib yuav. Qhov kev lig kev cai no tseem qee zaus siv.
Cov tsoos tsho hnav tsoos tsho los ntawm tus ntxhais no hu ua sarafan thiab cov tsoos pob hu ua kokoshnik .
02 ntawm 12
Chij ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation
Lavxias teb sab choj ya saum lub xeev Hermitage Museum. Jon Hicks / Getty Images Xyoo 1991, Russia tau txais cov lus "Imperial" tom qab cov kev siv ntawm lub teb chaws Hermes-thiab-mob. Tri-xim dawb, xiav, thiab xim liab tsis tau siv txij li thaum xyoo 1917 - Bolshevik Revolution nrhiav kev tawm tsam txhua yam kev nco txog ntawm Imperial Russia.
Tsis muaj leej twg paub li cas lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab chij tiag tiag. Ib zaj dab neeg qhia txog Peter lub Great inspirations rau tus chij Lavxias teb sab tom qab nws pom ib tus chij Dutch siv tib xim. Peter lub Great ua ntau yam hloov siab tshiab rau lub teb chaws Russia, nws yuav tsis yog ceeb yog tias lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm Russia tus chij yuav tsum havzoov rov qab mus rau no seafaring Emperor.
Txawm hais tias tsis yog zaj dab neeg tiag tiag, tus chij teb chaws Lavxias raws li nws muaj hnub no tau hloov zuj zus tawm ntawm tus chij ntawm Lavxias tus xeeb ceem ntawm yav dhau los. Nws rov hais txog Russia lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov thawj coj, nws kev tsov kev rog, thiab nws txoj haujlwm hloov ntawm kev sib txoos ua rau ib txoj kev ywj pheej.
03 ntawm 12
Alexander Pushkin Monument
Pushkin Monument nyob rau Arbat Street, Moscow. Igor Zhorov Koj puas paub tias Alexander Pushkin yog rau Lavxias teb sab phau ntawv ua Shakespeare yog rau cov ntawv nyeem lus Askiv?
Qhov no analogy feem ntau tau siv, tab sis Pushkin tus cawv rau Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai thiab ntaub ntawv yog tiag ntau tshaj li tej ntaub ntawv Shakespeare tuav tshaj lus Askiv. Koj yuav pom monuments rau Pushkin txhua txhia qhov chaw koj mus nyob hauv Russia. Koj mam li hnov nws hais lus (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj hais lus Lavxias) thiab nrhiav pom tias qhov chaw tsis txaus sau tau ua qhov chaw uas venerable yog tias Pushkin tau sau ntawv ntawd, nyob ntawd, lossis nyob rau ntawd.
Pushkin yog xav tias yog "leej txiv ntawm Lavxias teb sab phau ntawv" vim nws xaiv sau nws cov paj huam thiab cov dab neeg hauv hom lus neeg ntawm tib neeg - uas yog, tsis zoo, Lavxias teb sab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog revolutionary, xav tias leej twg yog leej twg (tus aristocracy) tau hais lus Fab Kis rau xyoo 19th Russia.
Pushkin txoj haujlwm thiab lub neej yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev lis kev cai Lavxias teb sab. Yog li ntawd tsis txhob mus rau Russia tsis paub leej twg Pushkin yog! Koj tuaj yeem lees paub nws txoj haujlwm Eugene Onegin, uas yog, nws yog ib phau ntawv nyob rau hauv nqe lus no, tab sis nws tau dhau los ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab.
04 ntawm 12
Lavxias Samovar
Lavxias Samovar. Anastasiya Maksymenko Ib samovar yog ib lub khob ntim siv rau cov cua sov thiab yog ib feem ntawm cov kab lis kev cai Lav Xias cov kab lis kev cai. Ib qho me me ntawm concentrated tshuaj yej yog poured los ntawm ib tug teapot mus rau hauv ib lub khob. Tom qab ntawd dej kub ntxiv los ntawm samovar kom dilute cov tshuaj yej mus rau lub zog tsim nyog.
Thaum samovars tau poob ntawm kev siv txhua hnub, samovars tseem siv rau qee zaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, antique samovars yog qee zaum tsev neeg heirlooms thiab zoo nkauj nco txog yav dhau los. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav samovars hauv kev lag luam hauv Xeev (ntawm Izmaylovo Market hauv Moscow ), tab sis koj yuav muaj ib lub sijhawm nyuaj rau ib lub teb chaws, tshwj xeeb yog tias nws yog Lavxias teb sab Antique .
Raws li ib tug qhua rau teb chaws Russia, koj yuav ntsib ib tug samovar nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg lub tsev, ntawm ib lub tsev noj mov, los yog hauv lub tsheb ciav hlau.
05 ntawm 12
Balalaikas thiab Lavxias Tebchaws Nplhaib
Balalaikas thiab Accordions - Lavxias Tebchaws Nplog. Sergey Koshevarov Lub balalaika yog ib qho hluaj ntsuas ntawm cov voos uas zoo li ib lub vias. Qhov kev ntsuas no yog qee lub sijhawm uas ci ntsa iab nrog Lavxias tsim thiab scenes ntawm Lavxias teb sab pej xeem. Lub suab paj nruag ntawm accordions, uas muaj cov duab no, muaj nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab suab paj nruag zoo li, nrog rau cov kav dej thiab lwm yam cuab yeej hlua.
Balalaika yog ib qho cuab yeej uas ua yeeb yam hauv tus yeeb yam ntawm Tus kws kho mob Zhivago , yog li ntawd koj yuav tau hnov qhov cuab yeej no ua si "Lara's Theme" los ntawm soundtrack. Thaum koj nyob hauv Xeev, koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov neeg pej xeem seev thaum lub caij ua yeeb yam los yog ntawm cov festivals. Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nqa
06 ntawm 12
Lavxias teb sab Banya
Lavxias teb sab Banya. Ariadna De Raadt Lavxias teb sab banya (los yog lub zog da dej los yog lub caij so) kuj tseem nrov heev rau Lavxias teb sab dachas. Qee zaus nrog kev haus dej haus, qee zaum nrog cov tsiaj qus "whisking" (cov txheej txheem ntawm pob txha nrog cov ceg ntoo ceg ntoo txhawm rau txhim kho kev qis), kev paub txog kev banya yog kev sibtham feem ntau tom qab cov neeg koom nrog dhia dej txias. Raws li nrog lwm cov ntsiab lus ntawm Lavxias teb sab culture, lub banya chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm kev lig kev cai, lub tswv yim ntawm tiam dhau los, thiab lub tswv yim ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv Russia. Txawm tias cov tib neeg tsis feem ntau mus rau lub banya ntawm qhov chaw da dej hauv tsev, mus rau lub tuam txhab banya tseem pom tias muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsim muaj kev cai Lavxias teb sab kev cai.
Qee lub sij hawm banyas yog siv thaum cov dej kub raug kaw rau kev tu vaj tse nyob rau hauv cov nroog Lavxias.
07 ntawm 12
Lavxias teb sab Troika
Lavxias teb sab Troika. Aleksandr Anastasin Tus Lavxias teb sab troika yog ib tug sledge kos los ntawm peb tus nees harnessed abreast. Lub troika yog ib hom qauv ntawm huab cua txias txias. Cov neeg caij tsheb yuav khwb tau rau hauv pob hauv qab ntawm lub txaj rau pawg ntseeg tawm feem ntau tsis tshua muaj kev kub ntxhov. Cov duab ntawm ib tug troika feem ntau tshwm nyob rau hauv pej xeem kos duab. Tej zaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov Lavxias teb sab troikas xws li ib qho saum toj no tseem siv ua suab tshiab.
08 ntawm 12
Lavxias Orthodox Hla
Lavxias Orthodox lub tsev teev ntuj nrog crosses. Cai Richard Cummins / Getty Images Lavxias Orthodox tus ntoo khaub lig txawv ntawm Western tus ntoo khaub lig. Sab saum toj sawv cev rau cov quav hniav uas tau dai rau saum Yexus taubhau. Qhov nruab nrab, xws li nyob rau Western Christian, yog tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm Yexus Khetos lub dab teg lossis xib teg tau raug ntsia hlau. Lub tsho hauv qab yog qhov taw - thiab Khetos cov taw yog sawv cev ntawm kev ntaus nkauj ua ke tsis yog ua ke. Hauv qab ntawm nqe no, koj tuaj yeem pom "Adas lub taubhau." Lwm cov emblems tshwm sim nyob rau ntau qhov kev paub ntau tshaj Lavxias teb sab Orthodox crosses.
Russian Orthodox Christianity tseem xyaum nyob rau hauv Russia, tab sis kev cai dab qhuas kev xyaum yog tsis tshua muaj lub sij hawm Soviet sij hawm thiab atheism ua nrov. Tom qab lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm Communism, Lavxias teb sab pawg ntseeg thiab cathedrals rov qhib thiab Russia tau pom ib qho kev txhawb siab tshiab hauv Orthodoxy.
09 ntawm 12
Lavxias Imperial Ob Chav Taws Tawm
Lavxias Imperial Ob Chav Taws Tawm. Alex Kotlov Keeb kwm thawj lub cim Byzantine, ob lub taub hau uas tau txais los ntawm Lavxias tsov kev rog li lawv tus kheej. Ib tug dav hau taub hau nruab nrab sab hnub tuaj thiab qhov nruab nrab yog sab hnub poob. Cov tub rog nyob hauv nruab nrab tau piav raws li St. George. Lub orb thiab scepter yog hlob nyob rau hauv lub dav dawb hau lub claws. Saum toj hau lub dav dawb hau lub hau yog lub yas.
Tam sim no lub taub hau coj ob npaug rau ntawm lub tsho tiv no ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation. Lub dav hlau coj ob npaug rau koj saib ntawm no yog cov niaj hnub version; ob-headed eagle insignia uas tau siv los ntawm Tsars muaj qee qhov sib txawv me ntsis.
10 ntawm 12
Lavxias Blini thiab Caviar
Caviar thiab Blini (Lavxias teb sab Pancakes). Andrey Rovenko Thaum koj mus rau teb chaws Russia, koj paub tseeb tias yuav tsum tau ib tug saj ntawm blini, los yog tsoos Lavxias teb sab pancakes. Cov no tuaj yeem ua dawb, tov nrog qaub nplaum, los yog nrog cov kab jam, qhob noom xim kasfes, los yog cheese (los yog hais txog lwm yam uas koj xav tau). Caviar feem ntau yog pab rau saum crusty, hnyav ncawv-tab sis qhob cij ua ib feem ntawm rooj zakuska. Koj yuav muaj qee vodka los ntxuav nws.
Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev noj zaub mov hauv Lavxias teb sab , xyuas cov tshooj ntawm tib lub npe. Los yog xav paub ntxiv txog Maslenitsa , Lavxias teb sab Pancake lub lim tiam. Yog hais tias koj xav sim me ntsis Lavxias ua noj rau koj tus kheej, muaj Lavxias teb sab cookbooks muaj.
11 ntawm 12
Nesting Dolls
Sharon Vos-Arnold / Getty Images Lavxias teb sab zes roj hmab , los yog Matryoshka Dolls , ua nrov nrov. Lawv feem ntau nthuav qhia cov poj niam hauv Lavxias tsoos tsho.
12 ntawm 12
Valenki
Valenki - Lavxias teb sab Felt plab hlaub. iStockphoto / zoom-zoom Valenki yog Lavxias Lavxias muaj cov khau looj khau npog npog sov thaum lub caij ntuj no. Valenki ua tau zoo kawg rau cov khoom plig los ntawm Russia los yog cov tswv yim yuav khoom rau lub caij ntuj no.