Yuav Tiv Thaiv Kab Yoov Tshaj Tawm Thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Hauv Koj Lub Tuam Txhab Caribbean

Tiv thaiv Dengue, Malaria, Chikungunya, thiab Lwm Tus Kab Mob Ciam Cov Kab Mob

Malaria yog tus kab mob nto moo tshaj plaws los ntawm mosquitos, tab sis nws tsis yog tib leeg xwb. Qhov tseeb, rau cov neeg taug kev hauv Caribbean cov kev ua phem loj tshaj los ntawm dengue fever , muaj kab mob tshaj plaws uas tau hais tias muaj coob tus neeg tau raug mob hauv Caribbean thiab Asmeskas ob peb xyoos dhau los. Chikungunya, mob mob tshiab uas tau cuam tshuam qee cov Caribbean Islands tuaj, kuj kis tau ntawm yoov tshaj cum tom. Thiab ntawm chav kawm, qhov loj tshaj plaws kev ua txhaum yog tus kab mob ntawm Zika , uas yog muaj kab mob ceev tshaj plaws uas muaj lub siab xav ua kom lub hlwb mob ntawm cov menyuam mos cov poj niam uas muaj tus kab mob no.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia kev ntshai ntawm cov kab mob no ua rau koj rov qab ua dua Caribbean so, ntau tshaj qhov koj xav cia tus kab mob Lylet Disease no tiv thaiv koj ntawm tuaj xyuas New England. Tab sis tsis txhob thev qhov kev hem thawj: ib txhia yoojyim, cov neeg ua haujlwm tivthaiv kabmob tiv thaiv kabmob ntawm cov Chaw Pabcuam Kev Mob ntawm Kabmob (CDC) tuaj yeem pab koj tsis txhob siv lub tsev tsis zoo los ntawm koj lub sijhawm.

Yuav Ua Li Cas thiaj Txhob Yoojyim Yoov Tshaj Lawm

1. Nyob qhov twg, nyob hauv cov chaw ntiav pw lossis chaw so uas tau soj ntsuam zoo lossis muaj cua txias thiab uas siv kev ntsuas los txo cov yoov tshaj cum. Yog tias chav tsev so tsis zoo, pw hauv txaj nets kom tiv thaiv tau yoov tshaj cum tom.
2. Thaum tawm sab nraud los yog hauv lub tsev uas tsis kuaj xyuas zoo, siv tshuaj tua kab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis hnov ​​qab. Yog xav tau tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, thov ua ntej ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kab tsuag.
3. Nrhiav ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv uas muaj ib yam ntawm cov khoom xyaw nram qab no: DEET, picaridin (KBR 3023), roj ntawm txiv qaub Eucalyptus / PMD, los yog IR3535. Nco ntsoov ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm daim ntawv qhia thaum koj siv cov tshuaj nroj tsuag. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tiv thaiv ntev dua tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum tom thaum lawv muaj concentration ntau (feem pua) ntawm cov khoom xyaw no. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntau tshaj 50 feem pua ​​tsis muaj qhov nce ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv lub sijhawm. Cov khoom uas muaj tsawg tshaj li 10 feem pua ​​ntawm cov khoom muaj nyob hauv yuav muaj kev txwv tiv thaiv, feem ntau tsis ntev dua 1-2 teev.

1. Tus American Academy of Pediatrics tau pom zoo siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txog li 30 feem pua ​​DEET rau cov menyuam yaus tshaj ob lub hlis. Tiv thaiv cov me nyuam mos liab tsawg tshaj li ob lub hlis los ntawm kev siv tus cab kuj uas siv cov yoov tshaj cum ntom ntiv tes nrog lub hau khawm rau kom nruj.
2. Tsho xoob, tsho ntev ntev thiab ris ntev thaum tawm sab nraud. Kev tiv thaiv ntau dua, cov khaub ncaws kuj yuav raug muab tshuaj tsuag nrog cov tshuaj pleev muaj permethrin los yog lwm tus EPA uas muaj npe rau tshuaj tua kab mob. (Nco ntsoov: tsis txhob siv permethrin ntawm daim tawv nqaij.)

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm kabmob ntau ntau

1. Dengue ua rau qaug zog, mob ib ce, xeev siab, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus qee zaum. Nws yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv Caribbean lub caij ntuj nag (May mus rau Kaum Ob Hlis Ntuj). Cov xwm txheej tau raug tshaj tawm hauv cov chaw deb tshaj li Puerto Rico , Dominican koom pheej , Trinidad thiab Tobago , Martinique , thiab Mexico? - txawm nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv arid zoo li ntawd hauv Curacao . Yog tias koj pom muaj cov tsos mob ntawm koj lub sijhawm thaum koj mus txawv tebchaws lossis tom qab rov qab los ntawm Caribbean, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai. Yog xav paub ntxiv, saib CDC cov lus qhia ntawm Dengue.
2. Malaria cov tsos mob muaj xws li kub cev, ua daus no, thiab cov tsos mob zoo li ua npaws. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus yog tias tsis kho. Tus kab mob no kuj muaj nyob rau hauv Dominican koom pheej , Haiti , thiab Panama, thiab kuj tshwm sim hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm Caribbean, Central America, thiab South America . Yog xav paub ntxiv, saib CDC Malaria page online.
3. Kev kub taub hau thiab mob pob txha yog cov tsos mob ntawm Chikungunya; tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis noj tshuaj rau tus kab mob, tiam sis tus kab mob feem ntau tau muab tshem tawm hauv ib lub lim tiam.
4. Zika cov tsos mob kuj zoo ib yam rau cov laus uas raug tom; qhov kev hem thawj loj dua yog rau cov me nyuam hauv plab, yog li ntawd cov poj niam tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yuav tsum tau ua cov kauj ruam kom zam tsis Zika-nqa yoov tshaj cum, uas feem ntau tom los nruab hnub.

1. Nrhiav cov lus ceeb toom kev nyab xeeb tam sim no rau koj qhov chaw hauv Caribbean ntawm no:

   Caribbean Travel Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv

2. Yog xav paub ntxiv txog kev noj qab haus huv thaum lub sijhawm koj tuaj ncig tebchaws Caribbean lossis hnub so, nyeem:

   Cov Tswv Yim Rau Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv Mob Ntawm Koj Lub Caij Tsheb Caribbean