Taug kev cia Marina Bay Sands 'Art Path in Singapore

01 ntawm 09

$ 50 Tshaj Lawm hauv Nroog Kev Lom Zem Hauv Marina Bay Sands hauv Singapore

Marina Bay Sands tsev so, twv txiaj yuam pov thiab kav khw hauv Marina Bay, Singapore yog qhov txaus thaum saib ntawm nws tus kheej. Pom ze dua, thiab koj yuav pom ntau tus neeg ua haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab rau hauv lub tuam tsev txoj kev kho tsev, tag nrho pom tau tias yog ib qho chaw taug kev los ntawm Marina Bay Sands qhov chaw.

Singapore tsoom fwv muaj kev txhawb siab rau cov neeg tsim khoom uas siv lawv tej qhov chaw mus rau showcase pej xeem kos duab. Yog li Marina Bay Sands 'kws kes duab vajtse Moshe Safdie tshawb deb thiab dav rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam uas nws txoj hauj lwm muaj peev xwm tswj tau nrog nws tus kheej. Tag nrho cov yeeb yaj duab (txuag ib qho) tau ua haujlwm ze nrog Safdie kom muaj kev sib tos ua tiav ntawm kev kos duab thiab ib puag ncig.

"Singapore's public art incentive program muaj ib qho tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm commissioned uas kos duab thiab architecture yog complementary thiab seamlessly kev," Safdie piav. "Txhua yam ntawm kev ua haujlwm resonates nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev nrog architecture, thaum qhia cov ntxias nrog ib qho extraordinary palette rau lawv tsim."

Vim qhov loj ntawm Marina Bay Sands, cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm kev kos duab yuav tsum yog ib yam nkaus li majestic hauv kev teev moo, nrog cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo li Ned Kahn, Sol DeWitt thiab Antony Gormley txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm qhov siab. Txhua tus hais rau, qhov artwork commissioned muaj tus nqi ua ke ntawm $ 50 lab.

Cov duab ntawm cov duab no tuaj yeem pom hauv ib xuab moos, thaum koj taug kev los ntawm Marina Bay Sands hotel thiab Shoppes chaw.

• Feem ntau ntawm cov quotes hauv cov ntawv no thiab ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom nram qab no: Bloomberg.com - Las Vegas Sands Ntxiv $ 50 Million Public Art rau Singapore Casino; thiab Senatus.com - Marina Bay Art Path
• Wikipedia - Moshe Safdie

02 ntawm 09

Tsav los ntawm Antony Gormley

Antony Gormley yog lub koob npe nrov rau nws cov duab sculptures tawm ntawm tib neeg lub cev (saib nws cov npe nrov tshaj plaws, Angel ntawm North , ntsia hauv Tyne thiab Wear, England hauv 1998). Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias nws tau ncaim tawm ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob nrog nws txoj kev loj hlob, uas nyob hauv cheeb tsam chaw ua haujlwm hauv Tower 1.

Yog hais tias koj ua, koj yuav tsis ncaj ncees lawm: Gormley hais tias lub cev yog muaj qhov muaj cov ces kaum, "koj tsuas tau mus nrhiav nws," raws li Bloomberg qhia. Lub cev zoo li nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov duab puab; ib puag ncig lub void yog 16,138 steel rods thiab 8,320 hlau pob zeb ua lub nruj huab ntawm polyhedra.

Huab cua nyhav yuav luag txog 15 tuj, ntsuas txog 130 feet, 75 feet siab thiab 50 feet dav dav, thiab raug ncua ntawm theem 5 thiab 12 ntawm Ntauwd 1 qhov chaw. Txog rau 60 tus neeg ua haujlwm muab tso ua ke rau cov duab puab hauv qhov chaw; Qhov kawg tshwm sim ntawm worlds, raws li Gormley lub chaw tso nws, "ib lub teeb nyhav teeb uas tshwm sim ntawm lub cusp ntawm ib daim duab thiab ib yam khoom."

Drift tau tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm rau lub atrium los ntawm Sands 'tus kws kes duab vajtse Moshe Safdie; Gormley lub tswv yim tau nyiam vim nws "nyob hauv qhov chaw tsis sau nws."

• Gormley's official site - Drift
• Wikipedia - Antony Gormley

03 ntawm 09

Phab ntsa kos duab # 917, Arcs thiab voj voog ntawm Le Leitt

Moshe Safdie feem ntau commissioned lub lig nraaj artist Sol LeWitt los tsim cov artwork uas ua tiav cov qub kev tsim vaj tse tsim. Tom qab LeWitt dhau los lawm xyoo 2007, nws txoj hauj lwm rau Marina Bay Sands tseem nyob hauv nws tsis tuaj yeem los ntawm ib pab neeg ua yeeb yam los ntawm LeWitt lub tsev thiab Singapore Tyler Print Institute.

Tsis txhob cia tus npliag lub tswv yim dag koj: LeWitt tus duab ua haujlwm yog ua xuas tes ua thiab tua tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm LeWitt cov neeg ua haujlwm. LeWitt qhov kev ua hauj lwm muaj kev ntxhov siab txog kev kos duab thiab sau ntawv: nws cov kev tsim tawm raug muab cais ua Conceptual Art, uas yog "lub tswv yim nws tus kheej, txawm tias tsis ua qhov muag, yog ntau tshaj li ib txoj haujlwm ntawm daim duab ua tiav", hauv LeWitt cov lus. (About.com Painting - Conceptual Art)

Nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob, cov yeeb yaj kiab uas tsis yog LeWitt tuaj yeem ua nws txoj kev tsim, tab sis raws li cov duab ua raws li tus thawj tus kws kos duab nws tus kheej kom paub meej, txawm tias artworks tseg hauv nws qhov kev qhaj ntawv raug lees paub tias yog Le LeWitt keeb kwm. Artworks uas tau ntsib LeWitt cov kev mob tshwm sim nrog daim ntawv kos npe uas lees tias ua haujlwm LeWitt tus kheej.

Ob LeWitt paub txum ua haujlwm zoo nkauj rau phab ntsa Marina Bay Sands: Phab ntsa kos duab # 917, Arcs thiab voj voog ntsuas 14'2 "x 66'8", thiab muab tso rau tom qab lub rooj txais tos ntawm lub Tuam Tsev Tower 1 (pictured saum); thiab phab ntsa kos duab # 915, Arcs, Lub voj voog thiab cov Bands Irregular, ntsuas 13'x55 'thiab tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm qhov chaw hla kev taug kev mus txog Marina Bay Sands mus rau Bayfront MRT chaw nres tsheb.

• Wikipedia - Sol LeWitt
• About.com Daim duab keeb kwm - SFMOMA Deinstalling Le Le Wall phab ntsa
• WorldArchitectureNews.com - Safdie lub Federal Courthouse yuav qhib hauv Massachusetts (ib qho kev sib raug zoo ntawm Moshe Safdie thiab Sol LeWitt)
• New York Times - Le Leitt Obituary

04 ntawm 09

Tsab ntawv xov xwm los ntawm cov neeg Ixayees Hadany

Rau qee qhov artwork hauv Marina Bay Sands, daim ntawv ua haujlwm muaj nuj nqi. Ned Kahn's Wind Arbor (ntau tshaj qhov ntawd tom qab) ntxoov lub atrium thiab txias yees, txawm tias nws yog morphs nrog cov cua mob. Hauv qhov nruab nrab, Tsab ntawv tsa suab rau Tower 1 chaw tos qhov chaw tsis pom kev, txawm tias nws yuav tsum tau zaum rooj zaum rau cov qhua tos kom tau txais kev pab.

Ob lub iav thiab pob zeb kos npe ua kom tiav ntawm Tsab Ntawv : txhua koog yog ua los ntawm "toj roob hauv pes" los ntawm cov phaj iav, txiav thiab khov ua ke, ncig "coastlines" muaj li ntawm Jura lub pob zeb. Lub pob zeb ua ob zaug ua rooj zaum; cov Islands tuaj tso qee yam ntawm txhua qhov.

Cov duab ua ib qho kev sau hais txog huab cua uas feem ntau cuam tshuam txog kev sib koom tes geological formations; cov neeg saib xyuas yuav raug ntaus los ntawm Motion 's evokation ntawm qhov tsim kab hauv qhov chaw geometric ua los ntawm Marina Bay Sands atrium.

• Official Site - Yixayee

05 ntawm 09

Rising Forest (升 林) los ntawm Chongbin Zheng

Thaum koj mus ntxiv hauv Marina Bay Sands lub tsev so no, koj yuav ntsib thawj zaug ntawm 83 kaum-taw-siab glazed stoneware pots, txhua tus uas muaj tsob ntoo nyob.

Cov huam kis tau tawm ntawm qhov chaw hauv lub atrium thiab dhau los, yuav tsum vov tag nrho txog 4,700 square yards. Txhua lub lauj kaub cov ntoo cia hauv cov ntoo hauv qab; cov ntoo yog tsim los kom loj hlob thaum lub sij hawm, li no lub npe "Rising Forest". Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, tus artist vam pom ib tug nplooj ntoos ntawm foliage thoob plaws lub atrium.

Qhov loj tshaj plaws ceramic pots yuav tsum tau fabricated nyob rau hauv lub nroog Suav ntawm Yixing, renowned rau nws cov ceramics txij thaum lub xyoo pua 11th. Txawm li ntawd los, cov huam hais txog kev sib tw rau cov neeg txawj ntse ntawm Yixing: cov khoom tiav 1.2 metric tons, sawv 10 feet siab, thiab tsuas yog raug rho tawm hauv ib thooj - muaj tsis muaj txoj kev ceramics yuav ua li cas pauj.

Cov potters ntawm Yixing siv ib tug tshwj xeeb-laus av nplaum sourced los ntawm ib tug chaw txua txiag zeb nyob rau hauv lub daj Dragon roob. Tom qab lawv pwm ntawm tes, cov huam tau raug rho tawm haujlwm hauv ib qho kev ua qias kiln qhov loj ntawm lub tsev. Txhua lub lauj kaub tau siv txog 20 hnub kom tiav, hais tsis muaj dab tsi ntawm lub sijhawm nws tau coj mus rau nkoj kawg khoom rau Singapore.

• About.com Tuam Tshoj mus txawv tebchaws - 2 Hnub hauv Yixing

06 ntawm 09

James Ntoo Carpenter, Xiav Thiaj Xaiv Kev Façade nrog Lub Teeb Ntawm Txoj Kev Kaw

Ntawm lub Npav Podium Phab Ntseg, nkag mus ntawm cov neeg twv txiaj ntawm lub teeb xiav - James Carpenter's Xiav Reflection Façade siv lub succession ntawm iav ntsug thiab cov hlau fins, taws hluav taws xob xiav, rau feem ntau qhov kev nkag siab sab nrauv ntawm nkag sab nrauv thiab iav qhov xiav ntuj tshaj.

Cov tsos ntawm cov artwork hloov nrog koj tus foundations - cov hlau thiab iav shimmer li koj taug kev, tsim lub illusion ntawm lossi shifting. Tshaj 80 steel hlau fins thiab 200 iav fins tau siv los ua kom tiav cov duab kos; qhov project tiav lawm yog li 370 feet thiab 55 feet siab.

• Wikipedia - James Carpenter

07 ntawm 09

Cua Arbor los ntawm Ned Kahn

"Qhov hauj lwm no yog kev tswj hwm huab cua," hais tias Moshe Safdie ntawm qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov hauj lwm nws commissioned ntawm renowned sculptor ntawm kinetic art Ned Kahn.

Cua Arbor npaaj qhov ntev ntawm lub tsev so ntawm lub sab hnub poob, tom qab ntawm huab cua txias ntawm lub tsev sab qaum teb: qhov artwork npog ntau nrog 260,000 dawb viav vias aluminium panels. Lub panels tsim ib qho kev cuam tshuam tag nrho ntawm ib qho chaw hlau uas ripples nrog cua. Lub panels kuj muaj sab kev pab ntawm shading lub tsev so atrium, txo cov kev xav tau rau huab cua txias.

Tus duab no yog 50 feet siab ntawm lub tuam tsev sab qaum teb, nce mus txog 180 feet ntawm lwm sab. Tag Nrho, Cua Arbor npog dhau 8,100 square yards ntawm phab ntsa, kwv yees li 5 thiab ib nrab ntawm lub pas dej da dav hlau qhov tsim nyog ntawm qhov chaw.

• Mus saib lwm cov hauj lwm ntawm daim duab tsim los ntawm Ned Kahn, nyeem qhov tsab xov xwm no: Tshooj hauv Tsab - Ua hauj lwm los ntawm Ned Kahn thiab Bruce Shapiro.

08 ntawm 09

Nag Oculus los ntawm Ned Kahn

Nyob qhov twg ntawm Shoppes tom Marina Bay Sands lub khw muag khoom lub khw thiab lub caij Waterfront Promenade, Nag Oculus muab ob chav spectacle rau Marina Bay Sands neeg tuaj xyuas.

Sawv ntsug saum toj kawg nkaus, thiab nag oculus zoo li lub tais uas muaj vortex ntawm swirling dej. Mus rau tom ntug dej ob theem nram qab no, thiab koj mam li pom ib lub voos kheej kheej, nrog dej da dej tawm ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub teeb ntawm kev so.

Cov qauv no yog tsim los ntawm acrylic hemisphere 72 feet inch, raws li lub pob zeb "pob" tsis huv. Cov hlau thiab acrylic superstructure ib leeg nyhav 90 tons, ntau dua thaum dej swirls rau hauv lub hemisphere thiab tawm qhib. Nag Oculus yog tsim los tuav txog 200 tons ntawm dej; nws npaj siab txais dej nag, tab sis nyob rau hnub qhuav, dej tau pumped los ntawm ntau lub raj no nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hemisphere.

Nag Oculus tau npaj los ntawm Kahn los ua lub canvas rau qhov artwork, tsis yog cov artwork xwb. Lub hemisphere yog tsim los sculpt qhov nruab nrab ntawm artistic, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no swirling vortex ntawm dej uas Moshe Safdie tau jokingly hu ua "qhov dub" thaum pom los saum toj no. Hais tias Safdie ntawm qhov pom, "Tej zaum nws yuav ntxias mus saib seb qhov chaw dub zoo li cas thiab dhia hauv."

• Smithsonian Magazine - Ned Kahn lub Nag Oculus (yeeb yaj duab)

09 ntawm 09

Tipping phab ntsa los ntawm Ned Kahn

Lub Tipping Phab ntsa yog nyob ntawm lub thawv txias hauv qab hnub kawg ntawm Marina Bay Sands tsev so. Raws li nrog Oculus Nag , dej tsim lub zog hauv cov duab, tiam sis lub zog faib tawm ntau dua hauv cov duab no.

Cov dej ntes los ntawm Tipping Wall 's ntawm 7,000 dawb-swinging polycarbonate raws. Raws li cov dej ntws, txoj hlua raws li cov me me pom nrog lub qhov ceeb thawj ntawm txoj kev khiav. Nyob rau hauv qab, ib tug catchment rov qab dej thiab recirculates nws mus rau faib lub trough nyob rau sab saum toj.

Lub Tipping Wall 's overall effect yog ib flurry ntawm lub zog, ntawm cov dej thiab ntawm txoj kab tipping li dej ebbs thiab ntws. "Thaum koj sawv ntsug tos tsheb tavxij, koj yuav muaj kev lom zem," said Moshe Safdie.