01 ntawm 04
Lub Hnub Tsaus ntawm lub Peruvian Inquisition
Tony Dunnell Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Inquisition hauv Lima yuav tsum yog qhov chaw depressing qhov chaw mus xyuas. Lub sijhawm keeb kwm uas nws tau sim qhia, txawm li ntawd los, nws yog ob yam. Firstly, nws yog dawb xwb. Thiab ob-cia wb ncaj ncees-nws yog morbidly entertaining. Cov ob yam no tau pab, ua ib feem ntawm, ua kom lub tsev cia puav pheej no yog ib qho ntawm feem coob tau mus ntsib Peru.
Lub Museo del Congreso thiab de Inquisición, muab nws lub npe tag nrho, tau qhib rau xyoo 1968. Lub tsev zoo kawg nkaus uas nws muaj tsev nyob ib zaug ua tus sawv cev ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm Dawb Huv thiab Tribunal ntawm Peruvian Inquisition, ib lub koom haum ntxub kom tsim nyog hauv Lima hauv 1570.
Lub Plaub Peruvian Inquisition, xws li lwm qhov hauv lub ntiaj teb, tau teeb tsa kom tsis muaj teeb meem txhaum cai tawm tsam pawg ntseeg tau ua, thiab mus tua cov kev ua phem. Torture thiab yuam kev quab yuam yog qhov chaw, thiab leej twg raug liam ntawm kev ua txhaum xws li heresy los yog kev ua khawv koob yuav yooj yim nrhiav tau lawv tus kheej raug kaw thiab tos "sim" nyob rau hauv lub tsev kaw neeg tribunal.
02 ntawm 04
Peruvian Congress thiab Senate Room
Chav Senate. Tony Dunnell Qhov thib ob thiab tsis sib cav sib ceg tsis tshua muaj siab rau sab nraud rau lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj-lub Koom Txoos qhov kev koom tes rau lub tsev ua haujlwm tom qab ua lub rooj sib txoos rau Peru Constituent Congress ntawm Peru (ua hauv 1822, tom qab Peru tau txais nws txoj kev ywj siab ), kom txog rau thaum 1939, raws li lub rooj ntawm lub National Senate.
Thaum lub sij hawm tam sim no nyob ze li ntawm eye-catching li hooded Inquisitors thiab tortured mannequins, lub Senate-sib nrauj feem ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej yog raws li keeb kwm tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev. Nws nyob ntawm no tias Peru tus nom tswv cov neeg ntsej muag debated txog lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm lub teb chaws, los ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev sib tsoo rau cov kev cog lus thoob ntiaj teb rau cov teeb meem ntawm kev rau txim.
Lub Senate Sessions Room yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsev khaws puav pheej, ua tsaug rau nws txoj kev zoo nkauj Rococo-style coffered qab nthab, ua los ntawm ntau tshaj 30,000 nplhaib ntoo. Xyoo pua pua pua pua qab nthab tau ua los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov ntses tau pom hauv Peru thaum lub sijhawm ntawd.
03 ntawm 04
Torture Chambers, Yuam Kev Txiav Txim Siab thiab Nws Pib-Tsaus-Fé
Scary scenes hauv lub tsim txom chamber exhibit. Tony Dunnell Tuaj rov qab rau hauv lub sijhawm, peb rov qab mus rau lub cim xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm Lima lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Congress thiab Inquisition: scenes ntawm raug kaw, tsim txom thiab kev ntseeg fanaticism.
Lub tsev khaws puav pheej muab faib rau hauv cov chav nyob ib sab thiab chav tsev, txhua yam kev sib nrauj Peruvian Inquisition - feem ntau ntawm cov duab nraaj. Cov Chav muaj xws li Chav Chamber of Secrets, Lima Lim Tribunal, Chav Cheeb Tsam, Chav Cheeb Tsam Cov Khab thiab Chav Cheeb Tsam-txhua Tug Loj Loj-esque.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov qe qub, qhov chaw uas muaj neeg tsis txaus siab nyob rau hauv tsis muaj kev sib txuas: tsis tuaj xyuas, tsis txawm yog los ntawm lawv cov neeg txheeb ze. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau muab cov khoom noj zoo tshaj rau cov neeg hauv tsev loj cuj, xws li nqaij, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov nplua nuj-tab sis xav tias feem ntau ntawm cov neeg uas raug txim yog cov neeg tsis muaj txim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev.
Tom qab ntawd, ntawm chav kawm, muaj lub tsim txom Chamber. Ntawm no koj yuav pom stripped thiab tormented lub neej-loj mannequins ncav us txog lub khib, whipped nyob rau hauv cov stocks, dai ntawm lub qab nthab, thiab tsim txom los ntawm waterboarding. Koj yuav pom hooded torturers ua raws li cov kev rau txim, tshem tawm cov kev sib cav thaum uas tus neeg ua hauj lwm zoo los tshawb nrhiav qhov chaw.
Lwm chav qhia txog qhov pib ntawm qhov pib-de-fé, qhov Inquisition ritual nyob rau hauv uas xav tias heretics thiab apostates raug rau penance los yog rau txim tom qab ib qho kev tshaj tawm txoj kev tawm tsam thiab chaw nyob pej xeem. Nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj plaws zaus, tus neeg raug txim raug hlawv ntawm tus ceg txheem ntseeg; qhov no feem ntau coj qhov chaw nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub Plaza tsib Toros de Acho, Lima tus keeb kwm bullring.
04 ntawm 04
Mus xyuas lub Tsev khaws puav pheej
Chav ntawm pib-De-Fé. Tony Dunnell Tus Inquisition, hauv Peru li lwm qhov, yog ib qho chaw tshwjxeeb thiab tsis ncaj ncees ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj Roman Catholic, thiab Lima yog qhov chaw ntawm Inquisition hauv South America. Thiab thaum lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Congress thiab Inquisition tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov tsev khaws puav pheej hauv Lima, nws muab ib cim thiab nco-yog tias muaj kev ntxhov siab.
Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog dawb xwb. Txawm hais tias cov phooj ywg thiab cov tswv yim qhia ntau ntawm cov kev pabcuam muaj kev pabcuam ib teev dawb xwb (tabsis ib tus menyuam yeej nco ntsoov thiab, yuav tsum tau kawm kom tiav). Lub tsev khaws puav pheej tsis loj heev, yog li ntawd ib teev yog qhov uas koj mus nrog ib qho kev qhia lossis ntawm koj tus kheej. Cov ntaub ntawv sau ua lus Mev yog lus Mev, yog li phau ntawv qhia lus Askiv ua rau txhua qhov txawv yog tias koj tsis txawj hais lus lingo.
Thaum kawg, Lub Tsev Qub Tub Ceev Xwm ntawm Inquisition tej zaum yuav tsis zoo li kev lom zem rau tag nrho tsev neeg, tab sis Peruvian cov menyuam kawm ntawv feem ntau mus rau lub tsev cia puav pheej thiab feem ntau zoo li yuav pom qhov kev tsim txom ntawm kev tsim txom los yog kev sib tw lom zem heev (los yog sib xyaw). Cov tub ntxhais hluas me nyuam yaus yuav pom nws ib qho kev ntshai, tab sis cov menyuam loj hlob uas muaj kev txaus siab hauv keeb kwm yuav zaum zoo siab ncig saib.
Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Congress thiab Inquisition (Museo del Congreso y de la Inquisición)
- Chaw nyob: Jr. Junin 548, Plaza Bolivar, Historic Center ntawm Lima (peb blocks ntawm lub Plaza tsib Armas )