01 ntawm 11
Kev nyiam ntawm kev nplua nuj kev cai thiab kev ntseeg ntawm sab ntsuj plig
Joe Daniel Nqe / Moment / Getty Dluab Paris tsev ntau lub keeb kwm zoo nkauj dua qub txeeg qub teg ntawm sab ntsuj plig - pawg ntseeg thiab cathedrals * uas sawv niaj hnub nim no raws li cov lus tim khawv txog kev ntseeg ntawm Christianity uas tau los hauv Paris los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm Roman Empire rau Fabkis Revolution. Ntau yam ntawm cov kev coj ua zoo no tau poob rau hauv kev ua kom ze rau kev tsim txom, tab sis rov qab nyiam lub sijhawm xyoo 19th txog lawv txoj kev rov qab los.
Nyem los ntawm cov yeeb yaj duab saib uas pawg ntseeg thiab cathedrals ua qhov kev txiav.
* Technically, Paris tsuas muaj ib lub cathedral tseeb: Notre-Dame de Paris (nias mus rau nplooj ntawv tom ntej). Lwm tus yog pawg ntseeg los ua pawg ntseeg lossis basilicas (ob leeg St-Denis thiab Sacre-Coeur yog qhov kawg).
02 ntawm 11
Notre-Dame Cathedral, Marvel Pib Hauv Lub Xya Caum 12th
Ayhan Altun / Getty dluab Notre Dame Cathedral yog arguably lub feem ntau stunning gothic cathedral nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb-- thiab yog undoubtedly cov nto moo tshaj plaws. Conceived nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 12 thiab tiav rau lub 14th, Notre Dame Cathedral yog lub plawv dhia ntawm medieval Paris. Tom qab lub sijhawm tsis saib xyuas, nws rov qab xav txog qhov kev xav nrov thaum xyoo 19th Victor Wro Victor Hugo immortalized nws hauv "Hunchback of Notre Dame".
Nyeem ntxiv:
03 ntawm 11
Sainte-Chapelle, Kingdom of Light
Godong / Getty dluab Tsis deb ntawm Notre Dame ntawm Ile de la Cite looms lwm pinnacle ntawm gothic architecture. Sainte-Chapelle tau tsa nruab nrab hauv xyoo pua thaum xyoo los ntawm King Louis IX. Tus chapel dawb huv nta lub sij hawm ntawm lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws-xeeb iav, vaj tse tag nrho ntawm 15 iav panels thiab lub qhov rais loj loj, nws cov xim tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub zog. Phab ntsa cov duab thaij thiab cov duab thaij duab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txog kev zoo nkauj ntawm Sainte Chapelle ntau heev.
Nyeem ntxiv:
04 ntawm 11
St-Denis Basilica thiab Necropolis Noob nom noob tswv - Lub Chaw Pua Tsaws ntawm Vajntxwv
Christophe Lehenaff / Getty Images Tsuas yog North of Paris nyob rau hauv ib lub chaw ua hauj lwm-suburb yog ib qho ntawm Fabkis qhov chaw tshaj lij ntawm kev ntseeg pe hawm Vajtswv thiab nws cov npe nrov tshaj plaws - muaj chaw rau 43 phav thiab 32 queens. Lub Saint-Denis Basilica, uas nws tam sim no tau tsim qee lub sijhawm ntawm 11th thiab 12th centuries, tau txais kev pabcuam raws li lub chaw nto nkauj ntawm lub sijhawm thaum xyoo pua 5th. Nrog nws cov duab sculpted thiab flamboyant gothic lus, qhov no feem ntau-overlooked lub pov haum yog tsim nyog rau ib qho chaw sab nraum lub nroog txwv.
Nyeem ntxiv: Sau Cov Neeg Tawm Tsam Cov Lus Qhia Txog St-Denis Basilica thiab Necropolis
05 ntawm 11
Sacre Coeur Basilica - Montmartre tus yas nplhaib
Julian Elliott Photography / Getty Dluab Txaus siab rau kev nce qib ntawm Montmartre lub quarter, lub Sacre Coeur Basilica yog ib tus txheeb ze tshiab rau Paris. Ua lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Benedictine Abbey puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm Fabkis Revolution of 1789, Sacre Coeur tau ua tiav xyoo 1919, sai tom qab kaw thawj lub ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog. Hauv kev sib piv nrog Gothic style ntawm Notre Dame los yog Sainte-Chapelle, lub Sacre Coeur tau tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug gourmet Romano-Byzantine style, thiab nws sab hauv yog awash nrog kub nplooj thiab lwm yam flamboyant hniav ntsiab. Tuaj nov rau kev xav txog lub nroog thiab xav txog ib lub qauv tshwj xeeb heev.
06 ntawm 11
St-Sulpice lub Koom Txoos, Ntsig Hnav Ntses Nyob ze ntawm St Germain District
Yann Arthus-Bertrand / Getty Dluab Tus thawj coj ntawm Fabkis txoj kev zoo nkauj tau pom nws ua tiav hauv xyoo pua 17th thiab nws lub façade hauv lub 18th, thiab tau dhau los ua ib tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi uas nrov tuaj ua tsaug rau nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub ntsiab lus ntawm Dan Brown lub Da Vinci Code.
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv St-Sulpice lub Koom Txoos muaj xws li phab ntsa ntawm Eugene Delacroix thiab lub koom haum loj loj los ntawm Cavaille-Coll, pom tau tias yog ib lub koom haum loj tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19.
UP NTSWS: Saint-Eustache lub Koom Txoos, ib tug tsis tiav Masterpiece Nyob ze Les Halles
07 ntawm 11
Saint-Eustache lub Koom Txoos: Tsis Muaj Kev Zoo Siab Nyob Ze Ntawm Les Halles
Andrew Bainbridge / EyeEm / Getty Dluab Ua ntawm 1532 thiab 1642, lub tsev teev ntuj Saint-Eustache tso rau hauv plawv nroog, ntawm Les Halles thiab Rue Montorgueil . Thaum xub thawj siab, lub tsev teev ntuj lub façade zoo nkaus li Notre Dame Cathedral , uas ua rau kev txiav txim siab txij li nws tau muab nws cov ntawv luam loj. Lub eclectic tsim nta ob qho tib si Renaissance-era zoo nkauj thiab ib qho qauv zoo nkauj gothic. Nws tsis zoo li tsos yog oddly charming, tseem muaj coob tus neeg ncig teb chaw tag nrho saib no cov qauv nthuav.
Lub koom txoos txoj kev loj kawg yog suav yam tsawg 8000 kav thiab siv cov suab paj nruag luminaries nrog Franz Listz thiab Berlioz los ua ntau yam ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb. Concerts tseem niaj hnub mus koom lub koom txoos rau hnub no.
08 ntawm 11
St-Gervais-St-Protais Koom Txoos: Scene of Tragedy hauv WWI
Danita Delimont / Getty Dluab Nyob rau ntawm ib qho ntawm cov qub nruab nrab medieval ntawm Paris ntawm Rue des Barres, lub tsev teev ntuj St-Gervais-St-Protais tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv 1657, tab sis basilica tau pib rau ntawm qhov chaw no thaum ntxov li lub xyoo pua.
Flamboyant gothic thiab neoclassical tsim mingle nyob rau hauv no eclectic pawg ntseeg, uas ntseg lub nruab nrab hauv nruab nrab hauv Paris (1601) thiab Flemish style wood paintings. Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm lub Virgin Mary nyob ib qho tseem ceeb keystone.
Lub koom txoos kuj yog qhov chaw ntawm kev nyuam qhuav poob siab: Lub Peb Hlis 29, 1918, 100 tus neeg tau tuag ntawm no thaum German artillery nkaug lub ru tsev ntawm lub Koom Txoos. Nws tau rov qab pib dua.
09 ntawm 11
La Madeleine: Neoclassical Marvel Ze Hauv Cov Khw Muag Khoom Laus Qub
Lub neoclassical Eglise de la Madeleine curiously li lub Greek Parthenon. JPhilipG / Creative Commons Curiously zoo li lub Parthenon hauv Athens, tim Nkij teb chaws, Eglise tsib la Madeleine (npe tom qab Mary Magdalene) nws yog thawj coj los ua tsoomfwv, tsev saib ntawv, thiab National Bank. Qhov no yog tag nrho ua ntej Napoleon kuv txiav txim siab nws yuav tsum yog ib qho khoom plig rau nws pab tub rog thiab Louis XVIII tau xaiv rau nws txoj kev hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv pawg ntseeg. Cov tom kawg nws tau txais nws txoj kev, thiab nyob rau hauv 1842 qhov chaw khib siab ntawm kev teev ntuj tau muab fij tseg. Tus façade ntawm lub tuam tsev muaj 52 tus neeg Kaulinthaus txhua tus tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov khoom zoo nkauj. Los ntawm cov theem siab ntawm Madeleine, zoo kawg nkaus views ntawm Invalides thiab Obelisk ntawm lub Place de la Concorde yuav pom.
Sab hauv, qhov pom zoo ntawm Joan of Arc yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, zoo li cov duab thaij duab ntawm nkauj nyab thiab kev ua kev cai raus dej ntawm tus Khetos tus me nyuam.
10 ntawm 11
Saint-Etienne du Mont: Humble Gothic Beauty Nyob ze ntawm Sorbonne
Corbis ntawm Getty Images / Getty Images Tucked qab lub mausoleum loj heev hu ua cov Pantheon hauv Paris 'legendary Latin Quarter , pawg ntseeg no tau pib tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 13th, tab sis twb rebuilt ntawm lub 15th thiab 17th. Nws façade muaj peb lub tsho tshaj sab thiab lub tswb pej thuam, thaum nws lub tsev nyob sab nraud hauv tsev ib txhia ntawm lub nroog lub siab tshaj plaws thiab zoo-khaws cia cov iav.
11 ntawm 11
St-Paul-St-Louis lub tsev teev ntuj: Ib qho Treasure Jesuit-Style
Paul Biris / Getty Images Commissioned los ntawm King Louis XIII thiab ua tiav hauv 1641, Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis pawg ntseeg yog ib tus hlob, thiab zoo tshaj, piv txwv ntawm Jesuit architecture hauv Paris. Lub Jesuit style nta classical ntsiab xws li Corinthian tug ncej thiab hnyav ornamentation. Lub koom txoos raug ntaus thiab raug kev puas tsuaj thaum lub sij hawm Fabkis Revolution of 1789, thaum rebels dag nws thiab ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev pe hawm ib ncig ntawm lub peev.
Nyeem txog: Kev Ncig Saib Xyuas Kev Ncaj Ncees ntawm Marais
Txaus siab rau, St.-Paul-Saint-Louis luv luv ua ib qho "Lub Tuam Tsev Uas Tawm Tsam" nyob rau hauv tsoomfwv Revolutionary, uas txwv kev saib kev ntseeg thiab kev ntseeg. Txawm tias ntau yam artifacts raug nyiag los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj thaum lub sij hawm Kiv puag ncig, tej hauj lwm tseem ceeb tau raug tshem tawm. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog Delacroix 'Tswv Yexus nyob rau hauv lub vaj ntawm Olives (1827), uas yuav pom nyob ze ntawm nkag.