Tsis-li-fairytale grave ntawm Grimms
Ua ntej tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Europe kuv tsuas tau mus xyuas lub cemeteries rau kev pam tuag. Ib qho chaw yuav tsum saib taus, kuv tsis tau xav txog lawv txoj kev mus ncig xyuas txoj kev taug .
Uas yog, kuv tsis tau xav txog lawv mus txog qhov kev qhia historic thiab alluring Pere-Lachaise tojntxas nyob hauv Paris . Peb taug kev ntawm cov chaw hauv Parisians (thiab cov neeg txawv tebchaws uas xaiv Paris ua lawv lub tsev) xws li Molière, Oscar Wilde thiab Chopin thiab haus hauv oh-li-lus Fabkis, me ntsis tsis nce, kev zoo nkauj.
Rov qab los hauv Berlin, Kuv ntsia ntau German cemeteries nrog lub qhov muag tshiab. Tucked rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub nroog, nws hloov tawm tias Berlin yog tag nrho ntawm cov neeg tuag. Thiab ib txhia ntawm lawv yog nto moo. Ob ntawm lub nroog nto moo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nroog no yog ob tug neeg tuag dhau los, Cov kwv tij Grimm (los yog Brüder Grimm ).
Grimms 'Fairy Tales
Npe nrov ntawm "Grimm's Fairy Tales" ( Grimms Märchen ) luam tawm thawj zaug nyob rau hauv 1812., cov kwv tij Yakhauj thiab Wilhelm muaj ib qho khawm rau kev siv cov lus qhuab qhia hauv thoob ntiaj teb thiab sib sau ua ke nrog lawv tus kheej tshaj arching, style thiab kev coj ncaj ncees. Raws li cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv ntiaj teb npau suav, zaj dab neeg tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau niaj hnub no nrog Hansel thiab Gretel ( Hänsel und Gretel ), Cinderella ( Aschenputtel ) Rumpelstiltskin ( Rumpelstilzchen ) thiab Snow White ( Schneewittchen ) cim rau cov me nyuam hnub no.
Txawm li cas los, tam sim no Disney versions ntawm cov cim nrov yuav khiav hauv kev ntshai ntawm lawv thawj Grimm cov neeg ua ntej.
Me nyuam tuag, witches yog tiag tiag phem thiab hnyav German moralism shines los ntawm. Qhov no yog tus sawv cev rau lub sijhawm thiab cov neeg German, zoo li cov menyuam yaus dab neeg tseem nyeem hnub no los ntawm Der Struwwelpeter. Vim hais tias ntawm cov qauv kev coj ncaj ncees thiab cov lus tshaj tawm teb chaws, cov dab neeg tau siv los ntawm Hitler raws li kev dag nyob rau Hitlerjugend (Hitler Youth).
Txawm tias qhov tseeb, cov lus fairy tales tau tseem niaj hnub nim no thiab tseem rov qab kho dua. Lub 2014 kev ua yeeb yam hauv qhov Woods pom peb rov qab rau hauv Grimms 'fairy taleas ntiaj teb, Thaum Ib Leeg Raws Li Lub Sij Hawm thiab Grimm txuas ntxiv rau lub ntiaj teb TV.
Keeb Kwm ntawm cov kwv tij Grimm
Cov kwv tij lawv tus kheej coj tus cwj pwm zoo. Yug thaum xyoo 1700 hauv Hanau, lub teb chaws Yelemees, lawv tau kawm tshwj xeeb thiab tom qab kawm tiav los ntawm Friedrichsgymnasium , cov kwv tij tau mus kawm University of Marburg.
Thaum kawg, lawv tau ua haujlwm hauv University of Göttingen thiab txawm koom rau hauv kev nom kev tswv thiab cov neeg tawg rog kev tawm tsam ntawm xyoo 1837, koom nrog kev tawm tsam nrog Göttingen Seven. Thaum ntsib teeb meem nyuaj rau lub teb chaws nyuaj, lawv pib ua haujlwm tseem ceeb dua lwm tus: kev sau ntawv ntawm German phau ntawv txhais lus ( Deutsches Wörterbuch ).
Tom qab rov mus kawm Berlin nyob rau hauv Humboldt University xyoo 1840, lub nroog tau pom tias lawv qhov chaw so so nyob tom qab lawv tuag rau xyoo 1859 (Wilhelm) thiab 1863 (Yakhauj) hauv Alter St-Matthäus-Kirchof. Txawm hais tias txoj hauj lwm tsis ua tiav thaum lub sijhawm lawv tuag, tus kwv tij tus txiaj ntsig nyob hauv lawv cov lus sau tseg.
Tus kwv tij Grimm Ntaj nyob qhov twg?
Cia li khiav nkaum hauv Schöneberg, uas yog cov neeg hauv tsev neeg laus thiab cov duab thaij duab saum taub hau, lus dag ntawm Grimms.
Tom qab lub niam tswv yim ntawm cov pej xeem tsis paub zoo, nws xav tsis thoob tias cov kwv tij lub cuab ntxhiab yog to taub zoo. Plaub yooj yim lub pob zeb kos lub npe ntawm cov kwv tij thiab ob tug Wilhelm cov tub (Kuv tsis paub txog vim li cas Rudolf thiab Herman tau txais qhov kev hwm no rau lawv tus nus thiab tus muam).
Lub Grimms tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb nta ntawm Alter St.-Matthäus-Kirchhof. Muaj kuj yog ib tug quav hniav memorializing ib pawg yuav yuav Hitler assassins, nrog rau Graf von Stauffenberg. Cov txiv neej raug faus qhov no tom qab lawv ua tiav rau Lub Xya Hli 21, 1944, tab sis cov SS tau lawv exhumed, cremated thiab lawv tshauv tawg. Cov menyuam yaus niaj hnub seem ntawm sab nraub qaum tom qab ntawm lub tojntxas yog lwm qhov mus rau qhov chaw mus. Ib daim ntawv qhia nyob ze qhov nkag cov ntsiab lus tawm tsis muaj peev xwm - zoo li cov Grimms - tab sis koj yuav tsum taug kev tag nrho thaj av kom txaus siab rau cov yeeb yaj kiab, tshiab thiab qub.
Yog hais tias tag nrho cov taug kev nrad cov neeg tuag tawm, koj nqhis dej, muaj ib lub chaw noj mov me me.
Qhua Ntaub Ntawv
- Lub website: http://www.zwoelf-apostel-berlin.de/
- Chaw nyob : Großgörschenstraße 12, 10829 Schöneberg Berlin
- Xovtooj : 030 7811850
- Kev qhia rau Grimms 'qhov ntxa: Tucked sib sib zog nqus hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub tiaj ua si, yog tias koj taug kev los ntawm txoj kev tseem ceeb muaj ib phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw ntxa uas ua kom ib lub phab ntsa los ua raws koj txoj cai. Taug kev nrog nws thiab nyuam qhuav ua ntej cov phab ntsa xaus muaj 4 graves ntsib txoj kev nkag.
- Transit : Yorckstr. (S1)
- Sij hawm: 8:00 - tsaus ntuj