Saib Human In English Ua Hauj Lwm Ntau tshaj 5,000 Lub Xyoos
Ua ntej Vikings thiab Loos tuaj mus rau tebchaws Aas Kiv, txawm ua ntej Celts thiab Gaels tau tsiv mus rau, cov Brythonic cov tub rog ntawm Askiv, Scotland thiab Wales - tus tseem yog British - twb muaj kev sib koom zoo thiab muaj kev sib haum xeeb. Lawv muaj peev xwm ua lub tsev loj heev - thiab feem ntau tseem tsis tau paub txog - tej hauj lwm thiab kev hla cov lus Askiv nyob rau hauv tej nkoj nquam tuaj yeem ua lag luam khoom muag thiab raw khoom. Cov kws kho keeb kwm tseem tsis tau paub txog lawv cov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, ntau yam ua rau 2,500 xyoo laus tshaj cov Pyramids.
Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau cov voj zeb, txheej av hauv av, Neolithic dolmens thiab lub qhov tshij thoob plaws hauv UK. Muaj txawm tias nyuam qhuav pom Seahenge los ntawm ntoo thuv tim khawv thiab ib qho kev khoob khoob ntoo, khov kho hnub qub - siv ntoo rings - rau 4050 BC.
Yog hais tias cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog zoo rau koj, kev mus saib xyuas teb chaws UK yuav tawm hauv koj mus rau qhov kev xaiv. Cov destinations yog kuv tus kheej favorites:
01 ntawm 05
Salisbury - Rooj vag mus rau Stonehenge thiab Prehistoric Toj roob hauv pes
Salisbury yog lub nroog zoo nkauj heev nrog Medieval khiav thiab lub tsev teev ntuj nrog lub siab tshaj plaws spire nyob rau hauv Britain. Nws yog lub hauv paus loj rau kev kawm txog ntau yam kev lom zem ntawm Wiltshire thiab nyob ze cheeb tsam Somerset. Tab sis leej twg nyiam nyob hauv teb chaws Aas Kiv tseem ceeb, Salisbury yog lub rooj vag mus dab tsi yog qhov teeb meem ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev ua ub ua no hauv ntiaj teb.
- Rau cov pib qhib, koj tau txais pob zeb ntawm nws tus kheej, sawv ntsug nyob rau hauv cov cua ntses ntawm Salisbury Plain, tsuas yog ob peb mais ntawm lub nroog.
- Kuj nyob ze, Qub Sarum, ib qho loj loj, yuav luag yog Hnub Nyoog Qib Hnub nyoog nrog txoj kev ncig lub nroog ib puag ncig rau mais.
- Ncig mus sab qaum teb txog peb caug mais thiab koj tuaj txog ntawm Avebury, ib qhov chaw ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj kev sib txuas ntawm lub pob zeb thiab lub voj voog loj tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb.
- Ib ob peb mais ntxiv nrog thiab koj yog nyob rau ntawm ib qho ntawm feem ntau tus txiv neej mysterious tsim lug nyob rau hauv teb chaws Askiv. Silbury Hill yog ib qho zoo nkauj, ntev Neolithic pov toj txog 30 meters siab thiab 160 meters inch - qhov loj tshaj plaws tib neeg ua los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv teb chaws Europe. Nws nce tawm ntawm lub tiaj tus ib puag ncig toj roob hauv pes thiab tsis muaj leej twg muaj peev xwm txawm twv seb nws yog dab tsi.
Nws yog ib feem ntawm UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam lub npe hu ua Stonehenge, Avebury & Associated Sites, uas zoo nkauj npaum li cas hais tag nrho nws.
02 ntawm 05
Maiden fuabtais ze Weymouth
Tsis yog tsev fuabtais hauv Maid Castle, txog 8 mais ntawm Weymouth nyob Dorset, yog ib lub taubhau thiab ua kom muaj kev ntshai ntawm Iron Age, ua ib thaj av loj heev uas ua rau 47 kauj voj (loj txaus rau 50 lub pitches) thiab hnub ntawm 3,500 BC. Nws tseem raug siv los tiv thaiv lub tebchaws ib puag ncig thaum cov neeg Loos tau ua txhaum hauv AD44. British archaeology kws, Dr. Francis Pryor - uas tau ua ib txoj haujlwm BBC tau hais txog Maiden tsev fuabtais - nws hais tias cov kev sib tshuam yog kev siab loj thiab ntxhab thiab qhia tias thaum nws raug pom, lub cev ntawm cov neeg tiv thaiv, faus los ntawm Loos, tau nrhiav tau . Raws li Pryor, cov neeg Loos tau ua tib zoo npaj rau txhua tus thij theej British ua ke nrog ib lub tsho thiab ib co nqaij rau tom qab.
Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm, lub fortress yog densely populated. Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm ntau lub roundhouses, grain cia, textile thiab hlau ua hauj lwm tau pom. Excavations nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1930s kuj pom txog 20,000 "slingstones", me me sib npaug pebbles ntawm nyob ze Chesil Beach, khaws cia nyob rau hauv loj pits thiab npaj txhij mus muab pov rau ntawm cov yeeb ncuab.
Yog tias koj mus: Tsev fuabtais Maiden tsuas yog 2 mais ntawm Dorchester tab sis Weymouth, nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv, muaj kev xaiv zoo dua rau ntau hom kev kho kom haum thiab muaj caij nyoog kom haum rau qee lub puam thiab kev caij nkoj.
03 ntawm 05
Neolithic Lub plawv ntawm Orkney ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site
Orkney yog muaj lub pob zeb zoo nkauj, muaj ntau thiab tseem ceeb heev rau xyoo 1999, ib feem ntawm lub Orkney mainland tau teev tseg raws li UNESCO World Heritage site. Ib co kev nthuav ntau tshaj plaws, ntawm ntau tshaj 5,000 xyoo laus, tseem ceeb tshaj Stonehenge thiab Pyramids ntawm lub xyoo txhiab. Mus xyuas cov kob ntawm sab hnub tuaj ntawm Scottish mainland saib:
- Lub Giant Standing Stones ntawm Stenness nrog lawv cov pob zeb hearth pob zeb
- Lub Nplhaib ntawm Brodgar , ib lub voj voog uas ze li ntawm lub pob zeb uas muaj ntau tshaj 340 ko taw hauv kab
- Maeshowe , ib lub tsev raug muab ntim cov tho faus nrog cov graffitti ... muab los ntawm Vikings
- Skara Brae , 5,000 lub xyoo qub lub zos uas tseem zoo sib xws.
Thiab tam sim no archaeologists yog pom ib tug loj loj ritual chaw, on ib spit ntawm av hu ua Ness ntawm Brodgar , uas yuav yog qhov loj tshaj neolithic, non-funerary ceremonial site puas tau pom. Yog li deb 14 vaj tse, nrog rau peb cov txheej txheem loj loj, tau raug ntes thiab muaj ntau yam ntxiv.
Yog tias koj mus - Ua rau cov dej qab ntsev zoo heev hauv ib qho ntawm Orkney's Restaurants nrog Chav.
04 ntawm 05
Llandudno - A Seaside Resort ze rau Ancient Monuments
Cov neeg thaum ntxov ntawm Wales yuav tsum tau txhim tsa feem ntau ntawm lawv lub tsev thiab cov tuam tsev ntseeg ntawm ntoo, wattle thiab daub. Los yog saib tsam lawv cov cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tau muab pov tseg hauv lawv cov kev sib ntaus sib tua nrog ntau yam tsis ua ntawm invaders - tsis tsawg kawg uas yog lus Askiv. Xijpeem vim li cas, qhov no westmost tau mus txog Great Britain tau tsawg dua Neolithic monuments ntau dua lwm qhov.
Yog tias koj muaj kev zoo siab ntawm lub tebchaws taug kev, koj yuav muaj feem nrog cov pob nyiaj lossis cov qhov chaw tom qab - cov kabmob loj tshaj plaws nrog rau hnyav, hauv cov pob zeb uas yog peculiar rau British Isles thiab Brittany hauv Fabkis - thiab cov av ntiav taw qhia tias qhov chaw nto moo thiab toj ntswg. Cov kev qhia tsav tsheb hauv zos uas koj tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm cov chaw ua hauj lwm cov neeg ua lag luam, cov neeg ua hauj lwm xov xwm thiab cov phau ntawv yuav taw qhia qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua qhov koj dhau ntawm koj kev taug kev.
Yog tias koj mob siab txog koj qhov kev tshawb nrhiav kev pov thawj, tus thawj coj ntawm Victorian seaside ntawm Llandudno nyob rau hauv North Wales thiab koj yuav nyob rau hauv ib qho yooj yim tawm nrug ntawm ob ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws prehistoric chaw Wales muaj rau kev.
- Cov Mines Great Orme yog 4,000 xyoo, Bronze Age tooj liab mines, pom nyob rau hauv 1987 thaum lub taub hau hu ua lub Great Orme tau tsim kho. Tshaj dhau sij hawm, archaeologists thiab lwm cov kws txawj muaj av ntau dua thiab qhov nta ntom ntwv, qhia txog dab tsi ntseeg tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv kuv lub neej puas tau pom nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb. Koj tuaj yeem nqa mus ncig xyuas tus kheej thiab siv sijhawm ntau npaum li koj nyiam wondering tshaj txoj kev cov qub ntxhuav tso lub precious ore uas siv cov cuab yeej ua los ntawm pob zeb lossis pob txha. The Great Orme tuaj ua ib qho ntawm cov caj npab ntawm Llandudno thiab lub taub hau loj kawg overlooks lub zos.
- Bryn Celli Ddu, ib lub voj voos los yog chambered, yog ib qho piv txwv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm no yam Neolithic qauv hauv Wales. Thiab nws tsuas yog li 25 mais ntawm Llandudno rau ntawm Island of Anglesey (mus txog los ntawm tus choj hla Menai Straits.
Yog tias koj siv Llandudno li koj lub hauv paus, koj kuj yog nyob ze ntawm Snowdonia National Park thiab qee qhov ntawm Wales ' zoo tshaj plaws cov tsev fuabtais . Thiab, yog tias koj txiav txim siab tshawb Anglesey, leej twg paub, koj tuaj yeem ua rau Kate thiab Prince William, Duke thiab Duchess of Cambridge.
Paub ntxiv txog Llandudno.
05 ntawm 05
Jarlshof Prehistoric thiab Norse Kev Hais Haum, Shetland
Zoo li Scara Brae rau Orkney, tau pom thaum muaj cua daj cua dub uas tau ploj mus rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav uas tau them rau lub xyoo txhiab xyoo, Jarlshof ntawm Shetland kuj tau qhia los ntawm txoj kev ua yeeb yam. Thaum kawg ntawm lub 19 centuries, cov cua daj cua dub tau tawg qis heev kawg nyob rau sab qab teb Shetland thiab qhia tawm ib qhov faus kev cog lus. Ntawm no yog zaj dab neeg diverges ntawm 5,000 xyoo taleas ntawm lub tsev nyob rau Orkney. Jarlshof tau ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua rau ntau tshaj 4,000 xyoo. Archaeologists tau qhia:
- seem ntawm ib lub zos Neolithic, ua ntej tsaws 5,000 rau 6,000 xyoo dhau los.
- ib hnub nyoog Bronze smithy
- ib lub nroog Hnub Nyoog Hlau
- Tom qab Hnub Nyoog Ntawv Hnub Nyoog, los sis cov pej thuam ib ntus, ib lub tsev nyob thiab ib qho chaw
- thawj xyoo pua lub zos ntawm lub rooj sib txoos - hu ua vim hais tias lawv lub ru tsev tau txais kev txhawb zog xws li tshuab hauv lub log.
- Lub 9th txog rau 13 xyoo pua Norse kev txiav txim siab nrog rau Viking longhouse thiab tom qab barns thiab pob kws kilns.
- lub "Qub Tsev ntawm Sumburgh", xyoo pua 16th lub laib tus txiv neej.
Lub npe ntawm qhov chaw, Jarlshof (los yog earl's lub tsev) yog qhov tseeb ntawm txhua yam, uas tau raug muab los ntawm Sir Walter Scott hauv ib qhov novels. Thawj lub npe hu ua Sumburgh.
Tshawb nrhiav ntxiv txog Jarlshof thiab npaj mus xyuas