Tus Elizabethans tau huaj vam thiab kev ntseeg thiab lub tsev uas lawv ua tau tsom tawm lawv cov nyiaj. Lub motto ntawm lub era yuav tau, "Thaum koj tau txais nws, khij nws."
Lub hnub nyoog Elizabethan yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus high school English English architecture. Tom qab qhov kev nkag siab thiab kev lag luam ntawm lub tsev hais plaub ntawm Henry VIII thiab qhov luv luv ntawm Mary Tudor - nws paub tias Bloody Mary rau nws penchant rau tsim Protestant martyrs - lub reign ntawm Elizabeth kuv tau cim los ntawm stability, txoj kev vam meej thiab cog qoob loo.
Cov tswv tsev, tau zom cov nplua nuj ntawm cog qoob loo cog lus los ntawm tus huab tais, ua cov tsev zoo tshaj plaws los qhia tawm lawv cov nyiaj thiab lub zog. Cov tsev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub sijhawm siv ntau ntawm iav (tsis yog cov cuab yeej tshiab tab sis ib qho kim heev), ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev piav nkauj ntawm qhov ncauj (ib yam dab tsi hauv Askiv ntawm lub sij hawm zoo rau), thiab ntau chav rau xis nyob - cov chav zaum dej nyab nrog lub teeb , piv txwv.
Txoj kev lag luam tseem tsis tau paub dua. Lub tsev nyob yog tsim los ntawm cov neeg tshawb nrhiav thiab cov xibfwb ntiag tug. Robert Smythson, Mason Mason rau tus poj huab tais yog tus tsim tau ntau yam tom qab uas nws cov lus tau txhais cov xwm txheej ntawm lub hnub nyoog. No peb lub tsev Smythson, txhua tus qhib rau cov pej xeem, yog cov piv txwv ntawm nws txoj haujlwm.
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Burton Agnes Hall
Hnub ua ntej nws qhib hnub qhib lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub daffodils nyob hauv phab ntsa ntawm Burton Agnes Hall thav duab hauv Elizabeth House hauv East Yorkshire. © Ferne Arfin Burton Agnes Hall, ze Beverley thiab lub ntug dej hiav txwv nyob rau hauv East Yorkshire, yog ib lub tsev tsawg uas Smythson cov kev npaj tseem muaj, nyob hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Royal Institute of Architects (RIBA). Lub tsev Elizabethan tau ua nyob rau ntawm ib thaj av uas yog hnub 1100 thiab nws tau nyob hauv ib tse neeg (hloov ob txhais tes tsuas yog kev sib yuav) rau ntau tshaj li 800 xyoo.
Lub tsev, uas yog tus tswv muaj tswv tab sis qhib rau cov pej xeem rau txog rau lub hli ntawm lub xyoo, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau:
- tsis txaus siab hlo thiab dai khaub ncaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Great Hall
- ib qho piv txwv ntawm ib qho tshiab ntawm tus ncej tshiab tau txhawb kev txuam nrog hauv Sturgis
- qhov ntev Gallery - ib hom chav tsev uas ua rau nws pom thawj zaug hauv Elizabethan lub tsev.
Cov chaw rau cov neeg tuaj sab nrauv muaj xws li lub vaj tsev zoo nkauj thiab lub vaj tsev ntoo nrog cov tsiaj txhu tsiaj txhu; ib tug zoo heev, tubntxhais luv nqi cafe thiab ib lub tsev thiab vaj khw. Cov sijhawm ntawm cov xwm txheej muaj xws li Jazz Festival uas yog Simon Cunliffe-Lister, tus neeg nyob tam sim no, paub tias nws ua si nws cov lus.
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Hardwick nrog
Saib thoob plaws hauv lub vaj mus rau hauv ntej nkag ntawm Hardwick Hall, ib lub tsev Elizabethan ua los ntawm Bess ntawm Hardwick, 1591-97. NTPL / Mike Williams Hardwick Hall, ntau dua li ntawm phab ntsa yog hais tias tau loj hlob tuaj ncig lub tsev Smythson tau tsim rau cov poj nraus ntsuag thiab fab kev zoo siab 16th xyoo pua celebrity Bess ntawm Hardwick. Lub tsev qhov loj qhov rais, taws los ntawm candlelight los ntawm nyob rau hauv, yuav pom, zoo li lub teeb nyob saum roob, rau mais ib ncig. Lub qhov rais tau tsim los coj teeb thiab pom ntawm Derbyshire countryside rau hauv tsev. Tsis zoo li cov tsev neeg dhau los, uas tig mus tig rov qab rau hauv lub tshav puam thiab qhib - yog txhua qhov - hauv cov chaw hauv puab cov chaw, Elizabethan lub tsev, thawj zaug, hais txog xwm txheej thiab sab nraud thoob ntiaj teb.
Bess ntawm Hardwick , ib tug poj niam los ntawm tus poj niam tom qab uas nws tau sib yuav, nws muaj plaub tug txiv neej, nws muaj peev xwm loj heev, thaj av, jewels thiab vaj tse nrog txhua tus poj ntsuam. Nws kuj yog ib tug neeg ua lag luam ntawm nws tus kheej hauv nws tus kheej txoj cai xws li nyiaj txiag, tus tswv lag luam thiab cov neeg lag luam hauv cov hauj lwm hlau, cov pob zeb me thiab cov iav haujlwm.
Raws li befits lub tsev ntawm xws li ib tug ntau tus poj niam sib yuav, Hardwick Hall, tam sim no muaj los ntawm National Trust, yog tso cai rau kev sib yuav.
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Lub tsev Longleat
Longleat House - Ib qho ntawm lub Tsev Loj ntawm Elizabethan. © ntevleat Longleat House, ib qho ntawm Smythson qhov ntxov tshaj plaws thiab thawj zaug ntawm lub tsev "hauv-tawm" tsev, tau ua tiav ib ncig ntawm 1580. Queen Elizabeth kuv yog ib tug qhua muaj nyob rau hauv 1574.
Hnub no lub tsev, muaj los ntawm cov yeeb yam 7th Marquess of Bath, yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm ib thaj av Wiltshire uas yog tsev mus rau ib lub tebchaws United Kingdom lub npe nto moo tshaj plaws hauv tsev neeg - Longleat Safari Park.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj menyuam yaus - rau ntawm Safari Park, cov tsiaj qus, chaw ua si, thiab kev lom zem - nws tuaj yeem mus xyuas tsev thiab lub vaj lawv tus kheej (txawm tias koj tsis tas yuav coj menyuam los txaus siab rau Longleat lub npe tsov ntxhuav , tsov thiab liab ).
Longleat paub txog nws cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom ntxiv tom qab lub sijhawm Elizabethan, thiab rau cov xim tha xim los ntawm tus Tswv Daus tam sim no, uas tuaj yeem tau mus xyuas ntawm kev ncig xyuas cais. Lub Tsev Zoo Tshaj tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsev nrog ib feem ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, uas yog tus saib xyuas ntawm Elizabethan chimneypiece.
Yog tias koj mus xyuas lub tsev, nrhiav ib qho tshwjxeeb ntsiag to ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th - cov ntshav hauv qab los khi los ntawm King Charles kuv mus rau nws tus kheej beheading.