Egypt's iconic ancient pyramids muaj npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb, thiab yog undoubtedly yog ib feem ntawm cov sought-after tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tuaj xyuas teb chaws Africa. Tus Pyramid Great ntawm Giza, piv txwv li, yog lees paub tias yog ib qho ntawm Xya Cov Kev Xav ntawm lub Ntiaj Teb Ancient thiab tseem yog ib qho ntawm Egypt lub biggest tourist attractions. Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv, Sudan's Meroë Pyramids yog tus tsis paub; thiab tsis tau, lawv tsis tshua muaj neeg coob coob, ntau heev thiab nyob hauv keeb kwm zoo nkauj.
Tshaj li ntawm 62 mais / 100 mais sab qaum teb ntawm Khartoum nyob ze ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus dej Nile , Meroë yog tsev nyob ze li ntawm 200 pyramids. Tsim tawm ntawm cov pob zeb loj ntawm sandstone nyob rau hauv Nubian style, cov pyramids zoo txawv rau lawv Egyptian counterparts, nrog cov hauv paus me thiab ntau dua steeply sab. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau ua rau tib lub hom phiaj - ua ib qho chaw raug faus thiab lus tshaj tawm ntawm lub hwj chim, qhov no rau cov vaj ntxwv thiab poj vaj ntawm lub qub Meroitic Kingdom.
Keeb kwm tsis ntseeg
Ua txij ntawm 2,700 thiab 2,300 xyoo dhau los, lub Meroë Pyramids yog ib qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub Meroitic Kingdom, uas tseem hu ua Kingdom of Kush. Cov vajntxwv thiab poj vaj ntawm lub sijhawm no tau kav ntawm 800 BC thiab 350 AD, thiab tuav cov dej khov loj heev uas muaj feem ntau ntawm Nile Delta thiab mus txog sab qab teb raws li Khartoum. Lub sij hawm no, lub nroog ancient Mero ua hauj lwm ua lub nceeg vaj txoj kev tswj hwm yav qab teb thiab tom qab ntawd nws cov peev.
Cov hiob ntawm Meroë Pyramids yog pre-sau tseg los ntawm cov neeg nyob rau tim lyiv teb chaws los ntawm yuav luag 2,000 xyoo, thiab li ntawd nws yog dav txais tias cov qub tau tshwm sim los ntawm yav tas los. Xwb, thaum ub Meroitic kab lis kev cai tau hnyav dhau los ntawm Ancient Tim lyiv teb chaws, thiab nws zoo li tias Egyptian artisans raug tsa los pab tsim lub pyramids ntawm Meroë.
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev sib txawv ntawm cov pyramids ntawm ob qhov chaw qhia tias cov Nubians tau nyias qhov nyias tus kheej.
Cov Pyramids Niaj hnub no
Thaum cov carved nyem hauv lub pyramids qhia tias Meroitic royalty tau yuav mummified thiab faus nrog rau ib tug trove nplua nuj ntawm treasures xws li precious jewelery, riam phom, rooj tog thiab cov tais diav ntim chaws, lub pyramids ntawm Meroë yog tam sim no liab los ntawm tej yam ornaments. Ntau lub tombs 'cov khoom muaj nqis yog looted ntawm ntxa tub sab nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, txawm lub unscrupulous archaeologists thiab explorers ntawm lub 19th thiab 20th centuries tshem tawm dab tsi tau ncaim ntawm ib tug series ntawm excavation dag zog.
Feem ntau tsis pom zoo, ib qho kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm Italian thiab cov khoom muaj nqis hunter npe hu ua Giuseppe Ferlini ua rau puas tsuaj rau lub pyramids thaum xyoo 1834. Thaum hnov qhov stashes ntawm cov nyiaj thiab kub tseem hais tias yuav tsum tau muab zais rau hauv qee qhov tom qab, nws siv cov tshuaj thaiv los tshuab cov nplaum pyramids, thiab rau lwm tus neeg mus rau hauv av. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, nws yog xav tias nws vandalized ntau tshaj 40 txawv pyramids, tom qab muag nws tshawb pom mus rau lub teb chaws Yelemees.
Txawm tias lawv txoj kev kho tsis tshua muaj nqi, ntau ntau ntawm Meroë's pyramids tseem sawv ntsug, tab sis qee qhov tshwm sim vim yog Ferlini txoj kev dag zog.
Lwm tus tau raug kho, thiab muab kev pom zoo rau hauv lawv li cas thaum lawv tau mus txog thaum lub sijhawm ntawm txoj cai ntawm Meroitic.
Yuav Tau Li Cas
Txawm hais tias lub Meroë Pyramids no yeej tsis ntseeg nyob hauv lub nrua ntaus nrawm, nws yog ib qho ua tau tuaj xyuas lawv ntawm koj tus kheej. Cov neeg uas muaj lub tsheb tuaj yeem tsav tsheb tuaj - ntawm Khartoum, cov lus yuav siv sijhawm li 3.5 teev. Cov neeg uas nyob ntawm pej xeem kev thauj mus los yuav nrhiav tau qhov nyuaj ntau dua, txawm li cas los xij. Txoj kev txhim khu feem ntau yog npaj los ntawm Khartoum mus rau lub nroog me me ntawm Shendi, tom qab plhaw rau lub tshuav 47 km / 30 mais ntawm Meroë.
Teb zoo! Lus hauv no teb Teb zoo! Lus hauv no teb Teb, qhua yuav tsum tau txais ib daim ntawv tso cai mus xyuas cov pyramids, uas yuav tau muas ntawm National Museum hauv Khartoum. Txawm li cas los xij, tsab ntawv ceeb toom qhia los ntawm lwm cov neeg ncig hauv lub xeev tias cov ntawv tso cai tsis tshua muaj kev soj ntsuam, thiab tuaj yeem yuav tau rau thaum tuaj txog yog tias tsim nyog.
Tsis muaj café lossis chaw so, yog li nco ntsoov nqa khoom noj thiab dej ntau. Xwb, ntau tus neeg ncig xyuas kev ncig ua lub neej yoojyim los ntawm kev npaj siab tuaj yeem npaj cov kev tuaj yeem uas sib txuas mus rau Meroë Pyramids. Cov lus pom zoo yuav muaj xws li Encounters Travel's Hidden Treasures ncig xyuas; thiab Corinthian Travel lub Meroë & Cov vaj ntxwv ntawm Kush ncig.
Nyob Kev Nyab Xeeb
Taug kev nrog ib tus neeg ncig xyuas neeg ncig xyuas kev lag luam kuj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas koj txoj kev nyab xeeb. Thaum lub sijhawm sau ntawv (Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 2018), cov tebchaws hauv Sudan ua rau thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg mus ncig tebchaws. Tsoomfwv Meskas Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Taug Kev Ncig Tebchaws tau muab kev tawm tswvyim Qib 3 vim kev ua phem thiab kev tawmtsam neeg, thiab xav kom cov neeg taug kev mus tsis pub thaj tsam Darfur thiab Blue Nile thiab Southern Kordofan hais tag nrho. Thaum lub Meroë Pyramids nyob hauv dej Nile River Nile, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los xyuas cov lus ceeb toom kev ncig mus ncig ua ntej npaj mus rau Sudan.
Tsab xov xwm no tau muab kho dua tshiab thiab rov sau dua tshiab los ntawm Jessica Macdonald rau lub Ib Hlis 11th rau xyoo 2018.