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Lub ntsiab lus ntawm Meenakshi lub Tuam Tsev
Tuul / robertharding / Getty dluab Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb ntawm sab qab teb Is Nrias teb cov tuam tsev , Meenakshi tuam tsev hauv Madurai hnub rov txog 3,500 xyoo! Thaj li, lub nroog tau ua nyob ib puag ncig ntawm Shiva lingam uas yog hauv nws qhov sanctum. Lub tuam tsev txoj hauv kev npog 15 ev kawj, thiab muaj 4,500 tug ncej thiab 12 tus yees - nws loj heev!
Lub tuam tsev plaub lub rooj dej loj thiab qhov chaw nkaum txhua lub ntsej muag yog ib qho ntawm plaub cov lus qhia (sab qaum teb, sab hnub tuaj, sab qab teb, thiab sab hnub poob). Lub siab tshaj plaws, lub nroog sab hnub tuaj, yuav luag txog 170 ko taw (52 meters) siab! Sab hauv, muaj ob lub ntsiab shrines - ib siab rau vajtswv poj niam Meenakshi (tseem hu ua Goddess Parvati) thiab lwm yam rau nws tus txiv Lord Shiva. Meenakshi lub thaj neeb, uas yog ntsuab, tsev nyob ib daim kab xev uas tau coj rov qab los ntawm Sri Lanka hauv lub xyoo pua 10. Lub tuam tsev kuj muaj vaj tsev 1,000 lub tsev teev ntuj, lub tsev khaws puav pheej lub tuam tsev, lub tsev khaws kub dawb huv, lub suab paj nruas, cov khoom muag muag, khoom muag, thiab lwm yam khoom siv.
Hauv qab ib feem ntawm lub tuam tsev yog tsim los ntawm granite, thaum nws cov yees ( gopuram ) yog tsim los ntawm limestone. Nyob ntawm lawv yog ib qho kev ua yeeb yam ntawm sculptured thiab ci ntsa iab gods, vajtswv poj niam, tsiaj, thiab dab sib txawv. Lub koog pejxeem kooshaum nto moo yog tsim nyob rau xyoo 1559. Lub tsev siab tshaj plaws, uas yog cov sab hnub tuaj, tau ua los ntawm Maravarman Sundara Pandyan ntawm 1216 txog 1238. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm kev ua tiav thaum lub reign ntawm Tirumalai Nayak, txij 1623 txog 1655 .
Qhov loj ntawm lub tuam tsev txhais tau hais tias nws yooj yim rau hauv ploj hauv, thiab muaj ntau heev los pom thiab xav tsis thoob tias koj yuav siv tau yooj yim hnub no. Nws yog ib lub tuam tsev "nyob", tag nrho ntawm kev lag luam thiab ib qho dej ntawm cov niam txiv uas tos kom muaj txij nkawm nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev hauv tsev. Txawm hais tias tsis yog-Hindus tuaj yeem mus ncig hauv lub tuam tsev, lawv tuaj yeem tsis nkag mus rau hauv cov tuam tsev.
Tseem Festivals ntawm lub Tuam Tsev
Txhua lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj ib lub npe hu ua Chithirai Success muaj nyob rau hauv txojkev ntawm lub tuam tsev. Qhov no Success reenacts lub tshoob ntawm tswv Shiva (Sundareswarar) rau Goddess Meenakshi.
Nyob rau hauv Madurai, Meenakshi yog suav ua tus Tswv Vishnu tus viv ncaus. Kev lig kev cai, tus Tswv Vishnu muaj siab ntseeg cov ntseeg, thaum tus Tswv Shiva raug pe hawm los ntawm cov neeg ntawm cov povtseg qis. Dab tsi 's interesting kom nco ntsoov tias nws sib yuav rau tswv Shiva unites neeg ntawm tag nrho cov castes, li no bridging caste kis.
Lub Tuam Tsev Tuam Tsev
Thaum lub Kaum Hli Ntuj xyoo 2017, Indian tsoom fwv tau tshaj tawm tias Meenakshi Tuam Tsev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws "Swachh Iconic Place" nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb, hauv nws cov "Swachh Iconic Places" pib ua kom lub tebchaws cov cuab yeej cuab tam tu. Ib txoj haujlwm los ntxuav cov tuam tsev ntawm lub tuam tsev kuj tseem yuav tsum ua kom tiav los ntawm Lub Peb Hlis 2018. Lub hom phiaj yog ua kom txoj kev nyob ib puag ncig hauv lub tuam tsev tsis pub dawb. Cov khoom nyom rau biodegradable thiab tsis yog biodegradable pov tseg tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw cov tswv yim, thiab cov tsheb cheb yuav tsis tu ncua thaj chaw. Nws kuj muaj 25 qhov hluav taws xob hauv tsev zoo nkauj thiab 25 chav dej dej rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi siv.
Nyeem kom paub seb yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau mus xyuas Meenakshi Tuam Tsev thiab Hmo Ntuj Tawm Zoo.
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Yuav mus saib Meenakshi lub Tuam Tsev
Tuul / robertharding / Getty dluab Meenakshi lub Tuam Tsev yog qhib txhua hnub thaum kaj ntug txog 10 teev sawv ntxov, tsuas yog thaum nws kaw thaum nruab nrab ntawm 12.30 tsaus ntuj txog 4 teev tsaus ntuj. Qhov no yog vim hais tias Hindu cov vaj lug kub hais tias qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus Tswv Shiva yuav tsum tsis txhob qhib rau yav tav su.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus xyuas lub tuam tsev ib zaug thaum sawv ntxov thiab ib zaug thaum yav tsaus ntuj (rau hmo hmo ua ke). Lub tuam tsev lub ntsiab nkag yog sab sab hnub tuaj, thiab tsis yog Hindus tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm qhov ntawd. Tiv thaiv kom zoo nkauj, uas tsis qhia cov ceg lossis lub xub pwg nyom, yog ib qho yuav tsum ua.
Lub Tuam Tsev kev ruaj ntseg thiab Yam Uas Koj Siv Tsis Tau
Nco ntsoov tias kev ruaj ntseg tau nce hauv lub tuam tsev hauv 2013, tom qab lub foob pob tawg nyob rau hauv Hyderabad. Cov koob yees duab tsis pub nyob hauv lub tuam tsev. Cov xov tooj ntawm tes tau tso cai txog thaum ntxov Lub Ob Hlis Ntuj 2018, tab sis tam sim no tau raug txwv nrog rau cov khoom ua los ntawm cov yas. Qhov no hmoov tsis tau txhais hais tias nws tsis muaj peev xwm muab cov duab hauv lub tuam tsev txoj hauv kev.
Koj tuaj yeem ruaj ntseg khaws koj lub koob yees duab thiab lwm yam khoom hauv lub txee rau ntawm lub rooj muag uas lub khau ntawm lub hnub nkag nkag mus rau hauv lub tuam tsev. Tom qab koj ua li ntawd, koj lub hnab yuav muab luam tawm los ntawm lub tshuab xoo hluav taws xob thiab koj yuav raug tshawb nrhiav los ntawm kev tiv thaiv.
Highlights Hauv Tsev Tuam Tsev
Lub tuam tsev lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog nws qhov cuab yeej Hall of 1,000 Tug ncej. Hauv kev muaj tiag no tsuas muaj 985 tug ncej, txhua tus uas muaj duab zoo nkauj ntawm cov chaw nyob (ib qhov kev tsiv ntawm kuv thiab ntxhw hybrid) los yog Hindi deities. Cov cuab yeej ua tau nyob rau hauv 1569 los ntawm Ariyanatha Mudaliyar, tus tuam thawj thiab tus thawj coj ntawm Madurai's Nayak dynasty. Nws cov xim pleev xim rau xim qab zib kuj yog kev txhawb nqa thiab nta ib lub log nrig ntawm lub sijhawm. Muaj cov txheej txheem suab paj nruas thiab Art Museum uas muaj nqis pom zoo thiab. Daim pib nqi 50 rupees rau cov neeg txawv teb chaws thiab 5 rupees rau Isdias Asmesliskas.
Darshan (Saib) ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam
Tsuas yog Hindus tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub sanctums puab mus pom mlom ntawm vajtswv poj niam Meenakshi thiab Lord Sundareshwarar. Yog tias koj tsis xav tau tos txog li peb teev ntawm cov kab dawb, nws yuav tau them ntxiv rau "tickets darshan" tshwj xeeb. Cov ntawv yoojyim no muab kev nkag tau mus rau cov mlom thiab tuaj yeem muas tau hauv lub tuam tsev. Lawv raug nqi 50 rupees rau Vajtswv poj niam Meenakshi, thiab 100 rupees rau ob qho tib si.
Puja (Kev pehawm Vajtswv) Teem Caij Nyoog
Lub tuam tsev muaj txog 50 tug pov thawj, uas coj kev cai dab qhuas puja rau 6 zaus ib hnub li nram qab no:
- 5 am mus rau 6 am - Thiruvanandal pooja.
- 6.30 sawv ntxov txog 7.15 sawv - Vizha pooja thiab Kalasandhi pooja.
- 10.30 sawv ntxov txog 11.15 am - Thrukalasandhi pooja thiab Uchikkala pooja.
- 4.30 pm txog 5.15 pm - Hnub twg.
- 7.30 teev tsaus ntuj txog 8.15 pm - Tshawb fawb.
- 9.30 pm mus rau 10 pm - Palliarai pooja.
Tuam tsev Tours
Yog tias koj xav coj mus ncig xyuas lub tuam tsev, uas tau pom zoo, Madurai Cov neeg muaj kev paub zoo heev. Xwb, koj yuav pom cov uas tos ntawm lub tuam tsev nkag. Pinakin kuj muab lub ntsiab lus ntawm downloadable ntawm cov app.
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Meenakshi tuam tsev Hmo Zoo
Lub tsheb ua rog ntawm Tswv Shiva yog nqa tawm. Kev ntseeg kev cai dab qhuas / UIG / Getty Images Yog ib qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Meenakshi Tuam Tsev, uas tsis yog-Hindus tuaj yeem pom thiab koj yeej yuav tsum tsis txhob qhaj, yog hmo kev lom zem. Txhua hmo, tus Tswv Yixayee Shiva (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm Sundareswarar) raug coj tawm ntawm nws lub tuam tsev los ntawm lub tuam tsev cov pov thawj, nyob rau hauv kev sib ntsib ntawm ib tug neeg tsav tsheb, mus rau nws tus poj niam Meenakshi lub thaj chaw uas nws yuav nyob hmo ntuj. Nws cov kub kub tau coj tawm ntawm nws lub thaj neeb, thaum nws lub chariot yog faus kom nws txias, thiab ib tug puja (teev) yog ua, thaum muaj ntau chanting, drums, horns, thiab haus luam yeeb.
Hmo no pib thaum 9 teev sawv ntxov hnub tshwj tsis yog Friday. Nyob rau Fridays, nws tau pib ntawm 9.30-10.00 pm Madurai Inhabitants muab tours.
Saib yeeb yaj duab ntawm hmo hmo: Tus Tswv Shiva raug nteg nyob hauv ib chariot, Tswv Shiva fanned, Tswv Shiva tus taw tau tawm, hmo ceremony puja.