Lub Saum 5 Yam Uas Ua Rau Crete

01 ntawm 06

Roob, Ntug hiav txwv thiab Millennia ntawm Keeb Kwm - Muaj Ntau Tes Xaiv

Crete, Tim Nkij teb chaws tus kob loj tshaj plaws, muaj ntau yam ntxiv rau hnub thiab xuab zeb. Yog hais tias ob tug tub nkeeg, barefoot lub lis piam mus rau ib puam, punctuated los ntawm strolls rau nyob ze tavernas rau calamari thiab rein scented wine yog koj lub tswv yim ntawm so saum ntuj ceeb tsheej, koj yuav tsis chim. Tab sis muaj ntau ntau ntim rau hauv thaj chaw tsis muaj ntau dua li lub xeev Delaware uas muaj 8,000 xyoo keeb kwm, ua kev puas siab ntsws thiab roob ntau, tshaj 600 mais ntawm ntug hiav txwv thiab cov hiav txwv rau txhua theem ntawm hiker. Thiab ntawm chav kawm, muaj yeej ib txwm ib tug puam thiab ib tavern nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm txhua tus excursion. Nov yog cov khoom saum toj kawg nkaus ua rau Crete.

02 ntawm 06

Knossos - Lub Capital of Minoan Crete

Mus xyuas Crete thiab koj yuav tsum mus xyuas Knossos, lub caij nyoog Bronze Age uas yog qhov chaw ntawm Minoan kev vam meej, hais tias yog tus hlob hauv teb chaws Europe. Knossos yog suav tias yog lub nroog tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws Europe thiab nws, dhau los, ua rau cov laus dua qub, rov qab mus txog 7,000 BC. Tshaj tawm ntawm 1900 thiab 1931 los ntawm Sir Arthur Evans (thiab tseem raug khawb hnub no), Knossos feem ntau yog txuam nrog tus Legendary King Minos, thiab cov neeg tshawb txuj tshawb pom ntawm Minotaur. Cov dab neeg sawv los vim yog kev txhawj xeeb hauv Frescos hauv Palace ntawm Knossos uas tau hais txog Minoan bull dancers, tab sis nws yog qhov feem ntau tshawb tau ntawm Phaistos nyob sab qab teb Crete (saib hauv qab).

Lub palace, ib tug qauv ntawm li 1,000 txuas chav thiab chav, yog ci ntsa iab hauv ntxoov ocher. Ntau ntau ntawm nws, suav nrog cov khoom nyob rau hauv kev ua vaj tsev, ntau dua ntawm kev lom zem ua dua qhov kev tsim kho archaeological. Evans, xav txhawb nws cov kwv yees thiab khaws cia kom ntau li ntau tau thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv Greece, siv flakes ntawm cov xim pom thaum lub caij ua kev pom zoo rau cov xim ntawm cov kab thiab cov hauv qab dub. Cov kev sib tw polychrome yog feem ntau criticized los ntawm cov archaeologists niaj hnub no, tab sis txawm li no, Knossos, tus naj npawb ib tus neeg attraction rau Crete, yog qhov chaw loj loj thiab zoo siab tuaj xyuas.

Muaj ntau me me rau ntawm Knossos thiaj li yuav ib phau ntawv coj los sis koom nrog kev ncig xyuas. Pawg pab pawg nqi raug them txog € 10 rau ib tus neeg thiab tuaj yeem khij ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm daim pib. Ntawm no yog qee qhov lwm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb:

• Lub vev-xaij tsuas yog ob peb mais qab teb ntawm Heraklion, lub peev ntawm Crete. Koj tuaj yeem ncav cuag lub tsheb npav los ntawm Heraklion
• Kev nkag mus rau xyoo 2017 tau pes tsawg ntawm € 8 txog € 15 tab sis muaj qee lub sijhawm ntev los ntawm cov neeg mob uas koj tuaj yeem tsim nyog txo los yog tsis pub dawb. Nws tsim nyog kuaj lub website kom pom tias koj puas tsim nyog.
• Nws yog qhov chaw loj heev nrog ntau ntau cov kauj ruam, toj thiab qib kom hnav paub tab paub tab thiab nqa dej.
• Knossos tsuas yog ib feem ntim cov rooj zaum nkag.
• Yog xav paub ntxiv mus xyuas Greek Ministry of Culture lub website

Tus tshiab Archaeological tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Heraklion tau ntim nrog cov khoom artifacts ntawm Knossos thiab lwm qhov ntawm Crete. Qhib hauv xyoo 2010 thiab tau muab npe ua yeeb yam European Museum of the Year rau 2017, nws cov ntsiab lus yog thawj Frescoes los ntawm Knossos, liab qab bosomed figurines ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam thiab ob peb yam haujlwm ntawm Minoan duab puab. Thiab yog hais tias koj tsis tau txaus archaeological digs rau ib qho chaw, npaj mus xyuas cov Minoan excavations ntawm Phaistos, ntseeg tau qhov chaw ntawm King Minos labyrinth.

03 ntawm 06

Lub Venetian Kingdom ntawm Candia

Thaum Crete tshawb xyuas keeb kwm, nws tau raug tswj los ntawm Mycenaeans (thawj Greeks), Loos, Byzantine faj tim teb chaws, Ottoman Turks thiab, thaum lub sij hawm WWII, cov Germans. Lawv twb tag nrho cov pov thawj ntawm lawv cov hauj lwm tab sis feem ntau pom thiab nthuav mus saib nyob rau hauv Crete lub zos thiab lub zos yog cov cim ntawm cov kob ntau tshaj 460 xyoo ntawm Venetian hauj. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1205 thiab nruab nrab ntawm 1669, Crete yog ib pawg neeg koom siab ntawm Venice, lub npe hu ua Kingdom of Candia. Nws ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv lawv txoj kev khiav lag luam thiab lawv lub fortresses tiv thaiv Crete lub harbors. Koj tuaj yeem tshawb ntau yam ntawm lawv hauv:

• Chania - Lub Tsev khaws puav Maritime ntawm Crete, qhib rau xyoo 1973, nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm Venetian "Firka" Fortress. Taug kev cov phab ntsa fortress photogenic views ntawm cov Chania lighthouse, yog ib tus hiob nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb.
• Heraklion - The Venetian fort uas tiv thaiv Heraklion lub qub chaw yog paub nws lub npe Turkish, Koules, tab sis nws yog Ameslikas lub Venetians 'Castello tsib la Mare. Ib qho duab tawm suab paj nruag rau hauv av pem teb Cretan keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub hiav txwv fortress nws tus kheej. Muaj kuj yog ib qho kev pom ntawm kev pom ntawm lub nkoj nto moo los sis koj tuaj yeem nce mus rau sab saum toj rau kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov nkoj.
• Rethymnon - Lub hilltop, lub hnub qub-zoo li Fortezza yog ib qho ntawm lub nkoj loj tshaj plaws ntawm Venetian fortresses nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Archaeogical Museum ntawm Rethymno yog ntawm ib sab qhov rooj xwb.

Chania thiab Rethymnon yog qhov zoo tsim nyog tuaj xyuas txawm tias thaum ub forts thiab cov tsev cia puav pheej tsis yog rau koj. Ob lub nroog no muaj ntau lub nroog loj, muaj cov chav tsev zoo nkauj, cov tsev me me, cov khw muag khoom hauv tsev (saib cov tais diav, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab carved olive wood) thiab kafenion -

04 ntawm 06

Samaria thiab lwm Gorgeous Gorges

Crete tus mountainous qaum yog crisscrossed nrog gorges. Muaj ntau ntau ntawm lawv - ib txhia nyuaj thiab tag nrho tab sis tsis muaj nqis, qee yam li yoojyim li taug kev hauv qhov chaw ua si. Qhov nto moo tshaj plaws, Samaria Gorge hauv plawv hav zoov White Mountains National Park, south of Chania. Nws tawm ntawm 1200 metres (3,900 ko taw) saum hiav txwv theem ntawm Xyloskalo mus rau puam nyob ze lub zos ntawm Agia Roumeli li ntawm 16k (cia li nyob hauv 10 mais). Lub kwj hawj ntawm nws tus kheej yog 13k (txog 8 mais) thiab taug kev mus rau tom lub zos yog lwm 3k (1.8 mais). Tom qab lub qhovntsej thiaj tsis mob thaum pib, Samaria theem pib mus rau txoj kev yooj yim mus kev. Nws txawv ntawm 150 metres (492 ko taw) dav rau tsuas yog peb metres (tsawg tshaj 10 feet) ntawm qhov ua txoj kab lus hu ua The Gates.

Vim hais tias nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev li plaub thiab yim teev kom tiav, Samaria Gorge yog qhov kev sim siab ntawm kev sim siab dua li taug txuj kev nyuaj. Xyoo dhau los, cov neeg caij tsheb tuaj yeem nqa lawv cov dej thiab khoom siv tab sis tam sim no, raws li nws yog ib feem ntawm National Park, muaj chaw nres dej nrog dej ntau (feem ntau nrog cov chaw so) txog txhua mais thiab ib nrab.

• Muaj ib qhov nqi me me ntawm txog € 5. Khaws koj daim pib vim tias nws yuav tau sau thaum koj tawm hauv lub hiav txwv (kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj leej twg nyob tom qab).
• Samaria qhib txij thaum lub Tsib Hlis mus txog thaum Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj, tab sis, yog tias koj tuaj yeem, zam cov kub lub caij ntuj sov thiab taug kev hauv lub Tsib Hlis lossis tom qab Lub Cuaj Hli.
• Koj tuaj yeem taug kev tuaj yeem Samaria rau koj tus kheej, tabsis yog koj tuaj yeem tuaj koom nrog koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias tus ferry yuav tau tos koj tom qab taug kev mus coj koj mus rau tom zos thiab chaw tos npav. Txhob txhawj, yog tias koj zwm npe rau cov pab pawg neeg taug kev, koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub rooj sib txoos. Nws tsuas yog txhais tau hais tias koj muaj ib lub sij hawm mus ntsib ib tug ferry kawg.
• Saib ntawm lub viav vias txoj kev vwm pib rau hauv qab thiab mus rau ntawm lub rooj vag (ntawm 2.8k los ntawm Agia Roumeli) los yog mus rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo nkauj tshaj li ntawm lub rooj vag. Yog tias koj siv hmo hauv Agia Roumeli koj tuaj yeem xyuam xim yooj yim rau hauv qhov chaw txias ntxoov ntxoo thaum sawv ntxov.

Ib qho ntawm Samaria, muaj ntau cov Cretan cov noog uas muaj luv luv, kuj yooj yim taug kev los ntawm cov hav dej ntxhiab dej los yog mus rau cov dej thiab cov dej txias, cov dej ntsuab uas koj tuaj yeem ua luam dej. Ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov no yog Richtis Gorge nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Crete. Cov hiav txwv yog cov zoo hav zoo rau cov tsiaj qus, tsiaj paj nruag thiab txhua yam tsiaj. Yog tias koj xav kawm ntxiv, Kuv Phau Ntawv Teev Npe Crete muaj ib qho ciaj caum online thiab downloadable thiab app ntawm tag nrho cov kev sib tshuam ntawm walkable thiab canyons.

05 ntawm 06

Lub Windmills ntawm Lassithi thiab Chaw yug ntawm Zeus

Cov high toj siab ntawm Lassithi, nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Crete, yog ib zaug them nrog ntau tshaj 10,000 gleaming dawb windmills, lawv cov hiav txwv txawv txawv maj mam tig raws li lawv pumped dej rau lub tiaj. Niaj hnub no, ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm lawv tau raug hloov los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob diesel, tiam sis tseem muaj txaus rau cov tsoos tsag cua no - rau Crete - ua kom muaj yees duab safari worthwhile. Yog tias koj tsis xis nyob hauv Crete (txoj kev hauv roob los txog rau Lassithi tuaj yeem ua kev nyuaj siab), ntiav tus neeg tsav tsheb rau hnub los ntawm Heraklion lossis Agios Nikolaos. Nres rau Cretan cov khoom noj haus ntawm Taverna Vilaeti hauv lub zos Agios Konstantinos, nyob rau hauv toj siab.

Tom qab, tsom rau lub zos Psychro thiab nws lub qhov tsua, Diktaion antron, feem ntau yog birthplace ntawm Zeus. Nws nyob ntawm no, raws li zaj dab neeg hais tias Titan Rhea khiav nkaum tus me nyuam Zeus ntawm nws txiv Cronus (leej twg, ahem, xav muab nws nqos). Lub qhov tsua, nyob rau qhov chaw ntawm Mt Dicte saum lub zos, mus txog ntawm ib txoj kab luv, ntxhab tab sis txoj hlua. Daim pib (hauv xyoo 2017) raug nqi € 6. Sab hauv muaj ntau qhov chaw, lub plhom loj thiab cov hlua, cov thaj chaw qub thiab lub pas dej. Cov kev pom muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov tsua yog khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub tsev khaws keeb kwm archeology nyob rau hauv Heraklion.

06 ntawm 06

Mus xyuas ib qho Winery

Muaj ib lub sij hawm, tsis ntev dhau los, thaum lub sij hawm uas feem ntau tau haus hauv Cretan tavernas tuaj rau hauv cov hwj nrog lub hau khwb hlau thiab cov nqi txog 25 xees rau ib lub raj mis me me. Qhov zoo grapes hlob tag nrho cov kob tau raug xa mus rau winemakers lwm qhov nyob hauv Tim Nkij teb chaws thiab Europe. Tab sis tej yam uas tau hloov dramatically txij thaum 1980s. Tiav winemakers, siv lub latest winemaking technology, tau yeej thoob ntiaj teb wine txeeb cai thiab sab laug. Sab qaum teb ntsib qhov chaw ntawm Crete roob, tshwj xeeb sab qab teb ntawm Heraklion, tiam sis cia li sab qab teb ntawm Chania, tau them nyob rau hauv vineyards. Haiv neeg Cretan ntau yam uas yuav luag tu noob yuav raug rov qab thiab cov txiv hmab ntawm cov Rhone yav qab teb - Syrah, Grenache - tab tom hlob ntawm Crete, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb zoo sib xws. Yog tias koj xav txog tias mus xyuas lub winery yog ib qho kev paub txog cov kws txawj thiab cov neeg sib tw, mus xyuas Cretan wineries yuav yog ib qho kev zoo siab. Nov yog qee cov hauv kev xav hauv siab:

• Lyrarakis Winery - Tsev neeg ua vineyard ua nws thawj vintage hauv xyoo 1992. Lub winery yog khev nrog txuag ob tsis tshua muaj hom haiv neeg - Dafni thiab ntsuab kua ntxhiab Plyto los ntawm extinction. Cov pob khoom ncig xyuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, pib (Hauv 2017) ntawm € 5 rau kev ncig xyuas kev ua vaj tsev ntawm lub vaj txiv hmab thiab lub cellar thiab ib qho tasting ntawm rau 6 yam sib txawv nrog cov roj ntsha thiab cov txiv ntseej.
• Douloufakisa - Qhov no yog lwm lub vaj txiv hmab uas tau ua txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau lwm tus neeg cawv txij thaum xyoo 1930. Lawv tab tom npaj rau lawv tus kheej cov vintages ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov neeg ib txwm zoo nrog txawv teb chaws varietals. Lub winery qhib rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas lub xyoo puag ncig ntawm daim pib hu xov tooj, nrog € 5 tasting nqi.
• Manusakis Winery - Nyuam qhuav ntawm sab qab teb ntawm Chania, nyob hauv thaj av Lefka Ori lossis White Mountains, lub winery no yog tsim los ntawm cov neeg Greek uas yog tus neeg rov qab los hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab khiav los ntawm nws tus ntxhais yug hauv Amelikas. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv lo Nostros, lawv tsim kev sib txuam ntawm txawv teb chaws varietals nrog ib co txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tours, ua lus Askiv, ua tau los ntawm cov lus yooj yim ntawm € 7 rau ib tus neeg tag nrho txoj kev mus rau tag nrho cov pluas su rau € 35, vineyard tours thiab kawm ua noj. Tours yuav tau muab khij hauv online ntawm nruab nrab lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm Lub Kaum Hlis. Tawm lub caij nyoog, hu xov tooj +30 28210 -78787 los yog phau ntawv los ntawm email