Ywj Siab Lub Tebchaws ntawm Mikronesia, Melanesia thiab Polynesia
Geographers siv lub npe Oceania rau thaj tsam loj thiab txawv ntawm Pacific. Nws suav nrog Australia, Papua New Guinea, New Zealand thiab Pacific Islands hauv Melanesian, Micronesian thiab Polynesian chains.
Ntawm no, peb tsom rau cov teb chaws ywj pheej hauv peb pawg neeg ntawm Pacific Islands hauv Oceansia: Melanesia, Micronesia thiab Polynesia.
Yog xav saib cov nkoj ncig hauv teb chaws Australia, New Zealand thiab Papua New Guinea, nyem qhov no .
"Oceania" tsis yog ib lub sijhawm ntev. Nws lub ntsiab lus yog nyob ntawm seb ib tug pom tias geologic, biogeographic, ecogeographic, los yog geopolitical ciam teb. Peb siv cov geopolitical txhais ntawm Oceania, siv los ntawm United Nations thiab ntau atlases. Nws excludes Islands tuaj ntawm lub Indo-Austrialian Archipelago: Brunei, East Timor, Indonesia, Malasia thiab cov Phillipines.
Qee cov dej hiav txwv Oceania yog cov tebchaws ywj pheej. Lwm tus neeg tseem nyob txawv teb chaws lossis txawv teb chaws thaj av li Australia, Chile, Fabkis, New Zealand, UK thiab Teb Chaws Asmeskas. Daim ntawv no tsom rua cov teb chaws ywj pheej ntawm Oceania, tsuas yog Australia, New Zealand thiab Papua New Guinea.
Sib nrug los ntawm Australian sab av loj, Oceania muaj peb cheeb tsam loj: Melanesia, Micronesia thiab Polynesia. Lub teb chaws ywj pheej ntawm Melanesia yog Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, thiab Vanuatu. Micronesia yog Nauru, Palau, Kiribati, Marshall Islands tuaj, thiab Federated States ntawm Micronesia (Chuuk, Kosrae, Pohnpei thiab Yap). Polynesia suav nrog plaub lub tebchaws: Samoa, Tonga, Tuvalu thiab New Zealand.
Undersea volcanic eruptions tsim Oceania tus loj Islands tuaj. Muaj ntau ntawm cov me loj hlob los ntawm kev muaj sia nyob. Cov av, hiav txwv, ntuj, biodiversity thiab kab lis kev cai ntawm Oceania ua kom muaj xim zoo nkauj, ntxim nyiam nkauj pob zeb, ib lub spectrum ntawm environmental deserted pob zeb rau chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo.
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South Pacific Tourism Organization
Lub koom haum South Pacific Tourism Organization yog lub koom haum ntawm 14 Lub Pas Dej Cov Ncig Qub Pacific. Lawv tau siv lawv cov kev pab los tsim ib lub vev xaib, nrog cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, tshaj tawm, thiab cov ntaub ntawv kawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ncig xyuas tebchaws, suav nrog ib tus kws tshwj xeeb. Lub vev xaib tseem muaj kev txuas mus rau lub koom haum ncig xyuas kev ncig teb chaws ntawm cov neeg hauv lub teb chaws, thiab lwm cov kev sib txuas.
Tus 14 lub koom haum SPTO yog Cook Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, New Caledonia, Niue, Papua New Guinea, Tonga, Tahiti, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Samoa, Nauru thiab Marshall Islands. Tag nrho tsuas yog Kuam Islands tuaj, Tshiab Caledonia, Niue, thiab Tahiti yog lub tebchaws tsis muaj kev ywj pheej.
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Palau Cov Tsav Xwm Saib Xyuas
Nyob rau sab hnub poob ntug ntawm Micronesia, txog 400 mais sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub Philippines, Palau yog ib pawg neeg tshaj 200 Islands tuaj, thaj tsam me me los me me - tag nrho thaj tsam 174 square mais (459 sq km).
Renowned rau nws cov kev coj noj coj ua thiab tej chaw ib puag ncig, Palau yog cov lag luam loj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Oceania. Zoo nkauj heev raus lagoons ua Palau ib qho kev nyiam ntawm cov neeg coob.
Lub teb chaws chij depicts ib lub hli tag nrho rau ntawm lub hiav txwv xiav teb. Lub hli piv ua kev thaj yeeb, kev hlub thiab kev kaj siab; virtues tus Paluan neeg exemplify.
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Federated States ntawm Micronesia Qhua Board
Tsoomfwv Lub Tebchaws ntawm Mikronesia yog plaub lub tebchaws - Chuuk, Kosrae, Pohnpei thiab Yawg - nyob rau hauv Caroline Islands, sab hnub tuaj ntawm Palau. FSM tswj 607 Islands, 16 ntawm uas yog inhabited. Lawv dag txog 6 degrees 55 feeb North of Equator, tau nphoo thoob ib ncua ntev ntawm 1,678 mais (2,700 km). Txawm tias lawv cov av loj tsuas yog 270.8 square mile (702 sq km), cov neeg nyob hauv hla lub voj voog mais (2,600,000 sq km) ntawm dej hiav txwv Pacific.
Qhov kwv yees li ntawm 110,000 tus pej xeem ntawm FSM hais lus 17 hom. Qhov sib txawv ntawm no ua rau muaj kev txawv txav txawv teb chaws chaw mus ncig ua si. Piv txwv, Ua - ib lub kob zoo nkauj rau nws qhov kev sib tw - tau koob hmoov nrog cov kab ke haiv neeg uas txuag cov nplua nuj kev ua las voos thiab kab lig kev cai, thiab kev coj txawv txawv, qub kev cai.
Yog tias koj muaj cov neeg xav tias lawv tau nyob txhua qhov txhia chaw thiab pom txhua yam, xav tias muab lawv rau FSM kev paub.