Cov npe tag nrho: Cathedral of Our pojniam ntawm Kazan
Pascal Deloche / Getty Dluab Nyob rau hauv plawv ntawm St. Petersburg , lub Kazan Cathedral overlooks Nevsky Prospect, feem ntau central txoj kev ntawm lub nroog. Lub Cathedral txoj kev sib thooj rau lub tsev teev ntuj muaj tsos zoo ntawm Cov Ntshav Ntshav txhais tau hais tias nws yog feem ntau overlooked los ntawm qhua mus rau lub nroog, tab sis qhov no Orthodox Cathedral yog ib qho yuav tsum tau saib. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov keeb kwm thiab cov vaj tse hauv St. Petersburg, thiab nws qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj sab nrauv thiab sab nrauv sab nrauv kom nws tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg taug kev.
Keeb Kwm
Lub Kazan Cathedral tau ua nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1801 thiab 1811. Nws tau tsim los ntawm Andrey Voronikhin los hloov lub tsev teev ntuj me me uas tau ua rau lub Koom Txoos nkauj ntawm Mary. Lub Cathedral tau ua rau lub tsev luam ib lub cim ntawm peb cov pojniam ntawm Kazan.
Emperor Povlauj, kuv xav tau lub Cathedral mus zoo li St. Petus tus Basilica hauv lub nroog Loos. Nws dreamed tias St.Petersburg yuav dhau los ua qaum teb lub nroog Loos ; ib qhov chaw tseem ceeb ntawm kev cai dab qhuas, nrog lub Kazan Cathedral ntawm nws cov tub ntxhais. Lub grandeur ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog lub cim ntawm lub greatness ntawm St. Petersburg nyob rau lub sij hawm no raws li lub nroog capital thiab lub tsev ntawm zoo emperors, architects, thiab ntxias.
Architecture
Lub Cathedral yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev tsim qauv ntawm St. Petersburg vim nws tsis siv cov imports: tus neeg ua vaj tsev, cov neeg ua haujlwm, thiab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv siv tau nruj ntawm Russians keeb kwm.
Lub Cathedral lub stunning façade - ua los ntawm 96 kab hauv ib lub rooj sib npaug dav qhib rau ib lub vaj teb zoo nkauj - yog qhov qab ntawm lub Cathedral, vim tias lub thaj ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj Orthodox tau mus rau sab hnub tuaj.
Ob qho chaw nyob ntawm ob sab ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv khoob khoob hnub no. Lawv tau ua kom pom ob tug tub txib saum ntuj, tab sis cov no tsis tau ua vim hais tias pawg neeg ua haujlwm tsis pom zoo rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws sculptor rau txoj haujlwm.
Txhimkhais Cov Keeb Kwm
Thaum Napoleon cov tub rog tau ua rog rau Russia 1812, tus thawj coj ntawm hauv Lavxias teb sab rog, Mikhail Kutuzov, nug peb tus pojniam ntawm Kazan pab. Lub Cathedral los ua ib lub memorial rau lub Lavxias teb sab yeej tawm tsam Napoleon.
Lavxias Revolution of 1917 thiab cov creation ntawm lub Soviet Union coj mus rau poob ntawm tag nrho cov Lavxias teb sab kev cai vaj tse. Lub Kazan Cathedral raug kaw hauv xyoo 1932, thiab tau rov qhib dua li "Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Kev Ntseeg thiab Atheism." Lub Cathedral poob mus rau disrepair thiab tag nrho cov kev cai dab qhuas treasures raug tshem tawm.
Kev Txum Tim Rov Qab Los
Tom qab lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ntawm Communism, ntau lub koom txoos Lavxias raug txum tim rov qab los ntawm kev ntseeg dua tau txais dua.
Lub sab hauv thiab sab nrauv ntawm lub Kazan Cathedral raug rov qab los ntawm 1950-1968. Cov kev cai dab qhuas tau muab rov los ua xyoo 1991. Lub npe nrov ntawm peb cov pojniam ntawm Kazan tau xa rov qab mus rau Cathedral nyob rau hauv xyoo 2002.
Mus xyuas lub Cathedral
Tej yam yuav tau ceeb toom:
- Tus Phav-Reliefs nyob sab nrauv. Siv ib lub sij hawm los qhuas tus zoo nkauj, ntxaws ntxiv rau hauv Cathedral lub façade.
- Hauv pem teb thiab qab nthab. Hauv pem teb yog them hauv cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws. Lub qab nthab tau nti frescoes thiab decorations. Them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau lub dome - uas yog 71.6 meters siab thiab 17 meters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb - thiab cov duab ua kom pom ib ncig ntawm nws.
- Daim duab ntawm phab ntsa. Lub tsev teev ntuj zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ntawm cov duab, nrog rau lub teeb duab ntawm Tswv Yexus cov lus qhuab ntuas thiab qhov pom ntawm Tswv Yexus qhov chaw tsis muaj qhov txawv txav.
Mus Muaj
Lub Kazan Cathedral nyob rau ntawm Nevsky Prospect 2, Kazanskaya Square. Siv cov xov xa mus rau M. Nevsky Prospekt.
Qhib Sij Hawm
Hnub Monday-Friday: 8:30 sawv ntxov-8: 00 tsaus ntuj
Hnub Saturday & Hnub Sunday: 6:30 sawv ntxov-8: 00 tsaus ntuj
Nkag Tau Mus Kawm: Pub dawb
Tswv Yim rau Neeg Tuaj
- Cov poj niam yuav tsum tau npog lawv cov plaub hau thaum hauv tus kav Kazan. Thaum tsis nruj heev, cov neeg hauv zos hauv Cathedral yuav tsum yog Orthodox nruj me ntsis thiab yuav hnov tsis xis txog cov poj niam uas tsis tau them lawv lub taub hau. Tsuas muab ib txoj phuam hle koj cov plaub hau, lossis hnav lub kaus mom lossis lub tsho.
- Koj yuav tsum tau tso cai rau nkag mus rau hauv Cathedral thaum muaj kev pabcuam, tabsis nws yog qhov tsis kam coj cov duab thaum muaj kev pabcuam rau kev sib tham.
Ntsuam xyuas dej no yuav tsum muaj lwm qhov Must-See St. Petersburg Sights . Ua ntej koj mus, nyeem cov St. Petersburg Travels Qhov tseeb .