Yam Koj Yuav Tsum Tau Paub Txog Kerala Cov Kev Ncaj Ncees Nres
Cov tuam tsev festivals hauv Kerala yog cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab kev coj txawv txawv. Lub ntsiab attraction ntawm cov festivals yog cov ntxhw. Feem ntau Hindu cov tuam tsev nyob rau hauv Kerala tus kheej ntxhw, feem ntau ntawm cov uas tau txais los ntawm devotees.
Cov festivals yog ib feem ntawm txhua lub tuam tsev cov kev cai rituals. Lawv feem ntau yog cov khoom plig rau tus thawj tswj hwm Vajtswv, uas tawm hauv lub tuam tsev ib xyoos ib zaug. Txhua qhov kev lom zem muaj ntau txheej txheem ntawm legends thiab myths qab nws, nyob ntawm lub tuam tsev vajtswv.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog dab tsi universal yog tias muaj cov ntxhw ntawm cov festivals ntseeg tau hwm tus vaj tswv.
Thaum twg thiab qhov chaw festivals tau nyob qhov twg?
Ntawm cov tuam tsev thoob plaws hauv lub xeev ntawm Kerala, nyob rau sab qab teb Is Nrias teb, txij Lub Ob Hlis mus txog Tsib Hlis txhua xyoo. Txhua lub tuam tsev faus yeej muaj li 10 hnub. Ntev luv luv nplooj nyob ntawm ntau lub tuam tsev feem ntau dhau ib hnub.
Kerala Tourism muaj ib qho kev tshwm sim muaj kev tshwm sim uas qhia txog cov hnub festivals lub tuam tsev thiab ntxhw nplooj nyob hauv Kerala rau xyoo tom ntej.
Dab Tsi Xyoo Tshiab thiab Rituals Noj Qhov Chaw?
Txawm niaj hnub niaj hnub ua kevcai raus tes yog lub tuam tsev faus tseem nyob rau lub sijhawm loj thiab tseem ceeb tshaj rau ntawm cov neeg pej xeem hauv Kerala. Cov festivals nthuav dav cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho mob ntxhw, tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab lwm cov neeg ntaus suab paj nruag, cov yeeb yuj ntab uas teev cov vajtswv thiab vajtswv nkauj, thiab cov foob pob hluav taws.
Lub tuam tsev rituals yog qhov chaw ua vaj tsev (lub tuam tsev tuam tsev loj) ua raws li lub tuam tsev vajtswv.
Rituals nrog Vaj tswv tus pej thuam nyob rau hauv Pallivetta (Royal Hunt) thiab Arattu (Dawb Huv Dej) yog lub hom phiaj ntawm cov festivals ntawm ib co Kerala cov tuam tsev loj. Cov vajtswv ntawm cov tuam tsev ib ncig lawv ua rau lawv txhua xyoo tuaj xyuas ntxhw rov qab los them lawv txoj hauv kev rau vajtswv tuam tsev.
Twg yog cov Hawm Festivals?
Muaj ntau lub tuam tsev festivals hauv Kerala, nws yuav nyuaj rau koj paub cov neeg twg uas tsim nyog tuaj koom.
Rau qhov loj tshaj plaws, tig qhov muag rau cov pluag thiab cov txheej xwm gajamela hauv Thrissur thiab Palakkad cov cheeb tsam, nyob rau hauv central rau sab qaum teb Kerala. Pooram txhais tau hais tias "ntsib" thiab qhia txog kev ua haujlwm hauv lub tuam tsev txhua xyoo, thaum lub sijhawm gajamela txhais tau hais tias "kev fav xeeb ntawm cov ntxhw". Vela festivals tseem yog ib qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tuam tsev festivals pom. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog tus Nenmara Vallangi Vela, nyob rau lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj nyob hauv Palakad.
- Thrissur Pooram (lig Lub Plaub Hlis los yog Lub Tsib Hlis) - Kerala feem ntau pluag ploj ntawm qhov chaw hauv Vadakkumnathan tuam tsev hauv Thississur thaum lub sij hawm Malala lub hli ntawm Medam . Qhov kev ua koob tsheej tshwj xeeb no muaj ze ntawm 30 tus ntxhw thiab ib pawg neeg ua yeeb yam nrog txog 250 tus yeeb yam. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog qhov kev sib tw ua lag luam, uas yog qhov hloov ntawm kev hloov ntawm cov khoom siv nkauj ntawm lub paj ntaub.
- Arattupuzha Pooram (Lub Peb Hlis lossis thaum Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj) - Lwm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas tsis nyob hauv Thrissur, uas muaj ze ntawm 60 tus ntxhw tuaj koom. Qhov tsis zoo no, nyob rau ntawm Arattupuzha cov tuam tsev, yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub xeev lub tuamtsev qub tshaj qub thiab nws kuj yog ib tus neeg tseem ceeb.
- Peruvanam Pooram (Lub Peb Hlis lossis thaum Lub Plaub Hlis) - Lub legendary Festival (suav tias yog ze li 1,500 xyoo) muaj nyob rau ntawm lub tuam tsev ancient Peruvanam, hauv Cherpu hauv Thrissur koog tsev kawm ntawv. Muaj kev lom zem nrog cov ntxhw, thiab ib plaub teev ib txwm Kerala percussion ensemble thiab tom qab foob pob hluav taws.
- Parippally Gajamela (Lub Peb Hlis) - Lub koob tseem ceeb ntawm no tseem muaj nyob rau ntawm Kodimoottil Bhagavathy tuam tsev hauv Parippally, nyob rau hauv Kerala Kollam koog tsev kawm ntawv, thiab nta txog 50 caparisoned pachyderms. Nws kuj muaj cov kev cai lij choj.
- Chinakkathoor Pooram (Lub Peb Hlis) - Ib lub tuam tsev hauv chaw ua hauj lwm hauv Chinakkathoor Bhagavathy tuam tsev hauv Palappuram, hauv Palakkad. Nws muaj 33 tus ntxhw, ib txwm ua ib txwm, kev ua haujlwm ntawm bull thiab nees effigies, thiab duab ntxoov ntxoo puppetry.
- Pariyanampetta Pooram (Lub Ob Hlis) - Hnub xya hnub ntawm Pariyanampetta Bhagavathy Tuam Tsev hauv Kattukulam, hauv Palakkad koog tsev kawm ntawv, paub txog nws Kalamezhuthu Pattu ritual. Dluab ntawm cov vajtswv poj niam yog kos rau hauv av nrog ntuj kob cov hmoov, thiab muaj kev sib koom nrog kev hu nkauj. Muaj ntau cov ntawv kos duab kuj yog rau cov zaub, thiab muaj kev sib koom ua yeeb yam (nrog cov ntxhw) nyob rau hnub kawg.
- Uthralikkavu Pooram (Lub Ob Hlis) - Lub yim hnub ua kev lom zem ntawm Rudhira Mahakali Kavu tuam tsev, nyob hauv Thrissur cheeb tsam Vadakkancherry, muaj nplooj siab rau Vajtswv poj niam Kali thiab muaj qhov chaw zoo nkauj uas yog khwv tau los ntawm cov chaw ua liaj teb. Muaj hnub thiab hmo ntuj ntxhw kev ua haujlwm, thiab cov nkauj ua suab paj nruag. Peb lub zos sib tw rau lub grandest cov lus.
Yuav Tau Tshaj Dab Tsi ntawm cov Festivals
Muaj ntau tus neeg coob coob, ntxhw, suab, thiab cov txheej txheem. Suab paj nruag yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam tsev cov kev ua ub no thiab cov neeg ua yeeb yam neeg phem, uas muaj ntau ntau, tswj kom nplawm tuaj ib suab. Cov kev cai lij choj, suav nrog kev ua suab paj nruag thiab seev cev ua yeeb yam, thiab qhov chaw. Cov kev ua koob tsheej tseem mus ntxiv txhua hmo nrog rau foob pob hluav taws.
Welfare ntawm lub ntxhw
Cov neeg muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev noj kev haus ntawm tsiaj txhu xav tau hla mus rau Kerala tus ntxhw festivals. Hmoov tsis, lub tuam tsev ntxhov ntau zaus raug kev tsim txom. Cov neeg txhim kho cov ntxhw yog cov yuam kev taug kev thiab sawv mus ntev ntev rau thaum tshav kub kub, thiab lawv pom lub suab nrov nrov heev. Thaum lawv tsis ua hauj lwm, cov ntxhw yog chained li thiab feem ntau neglected. Ib zaj yeeb yaj kiab uas tau muab ntaus yeeb yaj kiab, Vaj tswv nyob hauv Shackles, aims tshaj txog qhov teeb meem thiab coj kev hloov mus rau cov neeg nyob ntxhw.