Hais txog Tikal National Park - Guatemala

Muaj ntau ntau yam tuaj ntsib Guatemala. Tab sis ib qho ntawm cov loj sawv daws yog mus xyuas nws cov site Mayan archaeological. Muaj tons ntawm lawv kis tau los ntawm lub tebchaws. Ua ib qho ntawm feem ntau zoo nkauj tshaj plaws ib tug hu ua Tikal.

Tikal National Park tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1990 los tiv thaiv cov hav zoov thiab qhov tseem tshuav ntawm ib qho ntawm cov nroog loj Mayan uas tau muaj dua.

Kev ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem nqa tau txhua yam ntawm ib mus rau peb hnub nyob ntawm seb koj xav pom ntau npaum li cas. Koj txawm tau pub rau hauv lub tshav puam hauv qhov chaw ua si.

Qhov chaw no tsis tshua nthuav, nyob rau hauv nws koj tau kawm tons ntawm nthuav tseeb txog ancient Maya.

• 01 ntawm 04

  Lub Chaw Ua Si Txhua Hnub

  • Tikal National Park muaj 575 square km ntawm zoov nuj txeeg.
  • Qhov chaw uas feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib pom npog tsuas yog txog 16 square km.
  • Muaj ntau txhiab tus txheej txheem hauv lub tiaj ua si, ntau tus neeg tsis tau raug pom.
  • Lub hauv paus ntawm ib lub nroog ntawm ib leeg muaj 3,000 lub tsev.
  • Tikal tseem yog ib feem ntawm ib-lab-hectare Maya Biosphere Reserve tsim los tiv thaiv lub hav zoov ntawm Peten.
  • Cov Maya nyob hauv cheeb tsam no nyob rau ntawm 900 xyoo BC.
  • Tikal sai sai rau hauv qhov chaw tseem ceeb, kev coj noj coj ua, thiab kev lag luam.
  • Feem ntau ntawm lub nroog cov tuam tsev loj loj tau ua lub tsev rau xyoo pua yim xyoo.
  • Tikal yog ib lub nroog loj tshaj hauv Maya lub ntiaj teb nrog cov pejxeem txog li ntawm 100,000 leej.
  • Tikal poob rau hauv kev poob ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua cuaj lub xyoo thiab tau zoo zoo tso tseg.
  • Qhov ua rau nws poob tsis meej, tiam sis cov kws txawj xav tias nws muaj peev xwm tau dhau lawm thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam.
  • Tikal lub pob zeb zoo nkauj heev tau ua rau ntau pua xyoo thiab tau qis dua los ntawm lub zoov nuj txeeg.
  • Thaum lub sij hawm Hernan Cortes, lub conqueror ntawm Mexico marched mus rau hauv Tikal nyob rau hauv 1525 lawv pom tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis 40-meter-siab ipad, paj rwb, cedar thiab mahogany ntoo.
  • Nws tsis yog mus txog 1848 tias kev ntoj ke mus kawm los ntawm tsoomfwv Guatemalan tau pom tias lub ruins.
  • Lub Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm University of Pennsylvania thiab Guatemalan Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv ntawm Kev Tshaj Tawm thiab Keeb Kwm Tuam txoj kev rov qab Tikal cov qauv rau lawv cov kev mob tam sim no.
  • UNESCO tau pom lub ruins ntawm lub Ntiaj Teb cov cuab yeej cuab tam hauv xyoo 1979.
  • Hnub no Tikal yog rau Guatemala yog lub teb chaws cim thiab qhov chaw muaj kev txaus siab yav dhau los.

• 02 ntawm 04

  Cov Lus Tseeb Txog Cov Chaw Ua Si

  • Dab neeg feem coob pom nyob rau hauv cov duab yog cov vaj tse ntawm nws txoj hauv paus plaza iconic nrog ob lub tuam tsev terraces, palaces thiab ball lub tsev hais plaub nyob ib ncig ntawm nws.
  • Lub tuam tsev nto moo tshaj plaws yog lub Tuam Tsev I. Nws nce 50 meters ntawm lub plaza sab hnub tuaj.
  • Ib lub pob zeb ntub dej ua rau lub pyramid lub cuaj tiers, sib nug kom mus txog 9 theem ntawm Mayan ntiajteb sab hauv.
  • Xyoo 1958, archaeologists pom lub qhov ntxa ntawm Ah Cacau (Tswv Chocolate), yog ib tus Tikal cov thawj coj loj tshaj, hauv lub Tuam Tsev I.
  • Koj tuaj yeem pom ib lub qauv ntawm qhov ntxa tom qab no nyob hauv Tikal Museum nyob ze cov qhua lub chaw.
  • Lub Tuam Tsev ntawm Cov Qhov Ncauj Hniav lossis Lub Tuam Tsev II (ib qho luv luv) muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev plaza.
  • Lub siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho Tikal complex yog lub tuam tsev IV. Los ntawm no koj tuaj saib tons ntawm cov lug ntawm cov saum cov ntoo.

• 03 ntawm 04

  Cov tsiaj qus ntawm Tikal

  Tikal National Park yog ib qho ntawm cov Mayan qhov chaw uas muab zais tob hauv hav zoov.

  Yog xav mus los ntawm ib lub tsev mus rau tom ntej los yog mus cuag lawv cov plazas koj yuav tsum mus taug kev raws hav zoov. thaum lub sijhawm ntawd koj tuaj yeem nrhiav yam tsawg ib hom tsiaj. Nws yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws thaum ib tug qhua tsis pom dab tsi.

  Qhov no yog vim tsis muaj leej twg pub tua tsiaj lossis tua tsiaj hauv 360 square km ntawm hav zoov tiv thaiv hauv Tikal National Park.

  National Park yog hauv tsev tsawg kawg yog 54 hom tsiaj thiab 333 hom noog.

  Qhov no tseem yog ib qho ntawm cov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem yooj yim pom ntau cov noog tshaj cov neeg nyob hauv Tikal. Qee qhov koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem yog:

  • Toucans
  • Parrots
  • Qus qaib ntxhw
  • Howler liab
  • Raccoon zoo li coatimundis
  • Jaguars
  • Crocodiles

• 04 ntawm 04

  Cov Ntaub Ntawv Qhia Txog Chaw Ua Si thiab Hu Rau

  Sijhawm
  Cov chaw ua si yog qhib txhua hnub thaum 6:00 AM txog 5:00 PM

  Nqi
  Cov neeg laus cov neeg tuaj txawv teb chaws yog 150 GTQ ($ 20 USD).
  Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoo tuaj yeem nkag mus rau Tikal dawb xwb.

  Yog xav paub ntxiv hu rau Guatemalan Tourism Board.