Hais txog Icelandic Volcano Eyjafjallajokull

Kawm Txhua Yam Ntawm Yuav Ua Li Cas Rau Nws Thaum Nws Tawg

Eyjafjallajökull yog Iceland qhov nrov lub roob hluav taws nrog lub npe ntev uas tuaj yeem nyuaj rau pronounce. Nws yog nyob ze ntawm sab qab teb ntug dej ntawm Mt. Hekla thiab Mt. Katla, ob lub voj voog. Tsis tas li ntawd ib qho roob hluav taws kub, Eyjafjallajökull yog ua kom tiav hauv lub khob dej khov nab kuab uas pub rau ntau qhov chaw tso dej glaciers. Thaum nws siab tshaj plaws, lub roob hluav taws sawv stands 5,417 ko taw siab, thiab cov dej khov npog npog ze li 40 square miles.

Cov kwj kab yog li ob mais nyob rau hauv lub taub, yog qhib rau sab qaum teb, thiab muaj peb peek raws qab hliv pas dej. Eyjafjallajökull tau nquag, feem ntau kev ua ub no nyob hauv xyoo 2010.

Lub ntsiab lus thiab lub

Lub npe Eyjafjallajökull tej zaum yuav suab nyuab, tab sis nws lub ntsiab lus yog yooj yim heev thiab yuav tawg mus rau hauv peb qhov chaw: "Eyja" txhais tau tias cov kob, "fjalla" txhais tau hais tias cov roob, thiab "jökull" uas txhais tau hais tias glacier. Yog li thaum muab tso ua ke Eyjafjallajökull txhais tau hais tias "glacier rau cov roob kob."

Txawm hais tias tus neeg txhais lus tsis yog qhov nyuaj, hais tias lub npe ntawm lub roob hluav taws no yog-Icelandic yuav ua tau ib hom lus nyuaj rau tus tswv. Tab sis yog rov ua dua lub suab ntawm lo lus, nws yuav tsum coj koj li ob peb feeb los hais tias Eyjafjallajökull zoo tshaj plaws feem ntau. Hais tias AY-yah-fyad-layer-kuh-tel kom paub cov suab lus ntawm "Eyjafjallajökull" thiab rov ua dua ob peb zaug txog thaum koj tau txais nws.

Lub xyoo 2010 Volcanic

Txawm tias koj tau khib los yog tsis mus tshaj tawm xov xwm ntawm Eyjafjallajökull qhov kev ua si ntawm Lub Peb Hlis thiab Lub Yim Hli Ntuj 2010, nws yooj yim los xav txog lub teb chaws xov xwm reporters mispronouncing lub Icelandic volcano lub npe.

Tab sis tsis muaj teeb meem li cas nws tau hais, zaj dab neeg yog tib-tom qab yog dormant rau ntau tshaj li 180 xyoo, Eyjafjallajökull pib emitting molten lava mus rau hauv ib qho tsis muaj nqis thaj tsam ntawm sab hnub tuaj Iceland, thankfully. Tom qab roughly ib hlis ntawm inactivity, lub volcano tau tawg dua, lub sij hawm no los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub glacier ua dej nyab thiab yuav tsum tau khiav tawm ntawm 800 tus neeg.

Qhov no tseem tuaj yeem kis tshauv mus rau hauv qhov chaw uas ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm huab cua hauv hiav txwv nyob rau qaum teb sab hnub poob, uas yog 20 lub teb chaws tau kaw qhov chaw dav hlau mus rau kev lag luam dav hlau, cuam tshuam txog 10,000 tus neeg mus ncig-lub loj tshaj huab cua kev cuam tshuam txij thaum WWII. Cov ntoo tshauv tseem yog ib qho teeb meem hauv lub tshav dav hlau rau lub hli tom ntej, txuas ntxiv mus cuam tshuam nrog kev teem caij davhlau.

Ua ntej pib lub Rau Hli, qhib dua lwm txoj kev ua kom muaj crater thiab pib ua qee yam ntawm volcanic tshauv. Eyjafjallajökull raug saib xyuas rau ob peb lub hlis tom ntej no thiab thaum Lub Yim Hli Ntuj raug suav tias yog dormant. Qhov dhau los ntawm volcanic eruptions ntawm Eyjafjallajökull kuj nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 920, 1612, 1821 thiab 1823.

Hom Volcano

Lub Eyjafjallajökull yog ib lub stratovolcano, feem ntau hom ntawm volcano. Stratovolcano yog ua los ntawm cov txheej ntawm hardened lava, tephra, pumice, thiab volcanic tshauv. Nws yog glacier on to top uas ua rau Eyjafjallajökull eruptions thiaj li tawg thiab tag nrho ntawm tshauv. Eyjafjallajökull yog ib feem ntawm cov saw ntawm volcanoes uas lies nyob thoob Iceland thiab ntseeg tias yuav tsum txuas nrog Katla, ib tug loj dua thiab ntau dua hluav taws kub volcano nyob rau hauv lub saw-thaum Eyjafjallajökull erupts, eruptions los ntawm Katla ua raws li. I do not know