Ib qhov chaw zoo nkauj rau Cov Kws Ua Arkeology
Nrog keeb kwm ncab dua 2,000 xyoo, lub Archaeological Crypt dag qab lub xwmfab ntawm Paris tus famed Notre Dame Cathedral muaj ib qho zoo nkauj rau lub nplua nuj thiab tumultuous tsim ntawm Fabkis peev lub keeb kwm.
Qhov tshwm sim tom qab thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg pib ntawm 1965 thiab 1972, cov archaeological crypt (Crypte Archaeologian du Parvis de Notre Dame) tau tsim tsa los ua ib lub tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau xyoo 1980, kom muaj kev lom zem ntawm keeb kwm thiab archaeology buffs.
Kev mus ntsib tus crypt tso cai rau koj los kawm txog cov txheej txheem ntawm Parisian keeb kwm, featuring seem ntawm cov kev sib raug zoo los ntawm Antiquity mus rau lub xyoo pua 20th, thiab admire ruins ntawm classical mus rau medieval lub sijhawm.
Chaw Nyob thiab Hu Xov Xwm:
Tus crypt nyob rau hauv lub xwmfab lossis "Parvis" nyob rau hauv Notre Dame Cathedral, situated nyob rau hauv Ile de la Cite nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus thiab elegant 4th arrondissement (koog tsev kawm ntawv) ntawm Paris, tsis deb ntawm Latin Quarter .
Chaw Nyob:
7, tso Jean-Paul II, Parvis Notre-Dame.
Tel . : +33 (0) 1 55 42 50 10
Metro: Cite lossis Saint Michel (kab 4), los sis RER Kab C (Saint-Michel Notre Dame)
Mus xyuas lub vas sab website
Qhib Sij Hawm thiab Daim Ntawv Nkoj:
Lub suab npog qhib txhua txhua hnub txij thaum 10:00 teev sawv ntxov txog 6:00 teev tsaus ntuj, tshwj tsis yog Mondays thiab Fabkis pej xeem cov hnub caiv . Cov kev lees txais zaum kawg yog thaum 5:30 pm, yog li nco ntsoov muag koj daim pib ob peb feeb ua ntej kom paub meej tias koj tau txais.
Daim pib: Tam sim no tus nqi nkag tau yog 4 Euros, ntxiv rau 3 Euros rau ib qho audioguide (pom zoo kom tau txais tag nrho kev txaus siab ntawm keeb kwm ntawm lub crypt).
Audioguides muaj lus Askiv, Fabkis, los yog lus Spanish. Thov nco ntsoov tias, thaum muaj tseeb thaum lub sijhawm luam tawm, cov nqi no yuav hloov txhua lub sijhawm.
Sights thiab Attractions Chaw Nyob Ntawm Tus Crypt:
- Ile St Louis
- Musee d'Orsay
- Marais Neighborhood : Lub keeb kwm medieval yog ib yam li riveting li nws lub plhaub tiab thiab cov chaw zoo nkauj.
- Ncig Saib Saint-Jacques : Cov pej thuam uas nyuam qhuav kho tam sim no yog qhov tseem tshuav ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj xyoo pua 16th uas ib zaug sawv hauv central Paris.
Mus saib cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb:
Mus xyuas lub crypt yuav coj koj los ntawm Paris 'ntau yam keeb kwm txheej, kuj cia. Ruins thiab artifacts haum rau cov sij hawm txuas ntxiv thiab kev coj noj coj ua (Source: official website) :
Lub Gallo-Loos thiab cov Parisii
Paris twb xub pib los ntawm ib pawg neeg Gaulish hu ua Parisii. Archaeological digs nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no tau zoo npib nyiaj nrog lub npe ntawm lub Parisii. Thaum lub sijhawm reign ntawm tus Emperor Augustus, nyob ib ncig ntawm 27 BC, Gallo-Roman nroog Lutetia, nyob rau sab laug bank (rive gauche) ntawm Seine . Lub caij tam sim no lub npe hu ua Ile de la Cite raug tsim los ntawm ob peb lub me Islands tuaj yog artificially koom lub sijhawm ib nrab xyoo AD.
Tus Germanic Invasions
Paris's tumultuous keeb kwm tej zaum yuav tau hais tias yeej pib pib thaum Germanic invasions hawv Lutetia, coj chaos thiab instability rau nroog loj hlob rau ze li ntawm ob centuries, los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 3rd AD mus rau lub xyoo pua thib tsib AD. Nyob hauv cov lus teb rau cov tsis ntes ntawm kev ua rog, Roman tus faj tim teb chaws tau txav los tsim kom muaj ib lub pob zeb loj nyob thoob plaws hauv nroog (ntawm Ile de la Cite) nyob rau hauv 308.
Qhov no yog tam sim no lub facto chaw ntawm lub nroog, nrog rau sab laug-bank txoj kev loj hlob sab laug nyob rau hauv disarray thiab ib nrab tso tseg.
Lub sij hawm Medieval
Tej zaum nws yuav xav txog "lub hnub nyoog tsaus ntuj" hauv kev xav niaj hnub no, tiam sis lub sij hawm thaum ub tau pom Paris nce mus rau ntawm ib lub nroog loj nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Notre Dame Cathedral. Kev tsim kho pib hauv 1163. (saib ntau ntxiv txog lub tsev teev ntuj lub keeb kwm ntawm no) . Txoj kev tshiab tau tsim nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam thiab cov tuam tsev thiab pawg ntseeg tau pib tuaj, muab nce mus rau qhov tshiab ntawm "cite".
Nyeem ntsig txog: 6 Cov Ntawv Qhia Txog Medieval Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Paris Qhib rau Cov Neeg Taug Kev
Yim Xyoo
Txij xyoo dhau los, tiam sis, cov txheej txheem medieval tau raug txiav txim siab tsis zoo, khib nyiab, thiab muaj kev puas tsuaj rau hluav taws thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj. Ntau yam ntawm cov tau raug muab pov tseg los muab txoj kev rau cov tuam tsev tom qab ntawd suav tias yog teeb tsa qhov siab ntawm kev nthuav dav nroog loj.
Lub "parvis" tau ua loj dua, raws li ob peb txoj kev sib tshum.
Lub Xya Haum Xyoo
Modernization kev siv zog ncav rau lub xyoo pua puv 19, thaum Baron Haussmann tau kho dua qub rau Medieval Paris, rhuav tshem thiab hloov cov khoom loj thiab txoj kev. Dab tsi koj pom tam sim no ntawm lub xwmfab thiab puag ncig yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev kho dua tshiab.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Mus Ib Ntus
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev pom nyob ruaj khov rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej, Crypte Archaeologique tuav cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ib ntus. Tshawb xyuas ntxiv ntawm nplooj ntawv no.