John Montagu, lub 4 th Earl ntawm Sandwich, feem ntau yog muab teev nrog cov creation ntawm lub qhaub cij ; txawm li cas los, nws feem ntau yuav tsis thawj tus neeg txaus siab rau cov khoom xyaw squished ntawm ob lub ncuav ntawm khob cij. Tab sis lub 4 th Earl ntawm Sandwich txoj kev hlub ntawm cov khoom noj yooj yim ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv muab lub npe menyuam yaus rau no tus nqi pheej yig. Tsis ntev tom qab, lub qhaub cij swept lub ntiaj teb no, muab yuav luag ib tug infinite muaj pes tsawg tus variations.
Hauv xyoo 1816, cov zaub mov ua zaub mov pib tshwm hauv American cookbooks coj los ntawm British colonists. Tab sis, ntev ntev, cov khoom noj khoom haus yog cov khoom noj khoom haus rau cov neeg tseem ceeb vim tias lub khob cij kim zoo thiab nyuaj tsim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub poob uas yuav tsum tau coj tuaj. John Mariani phau Encyclopedia ntawm American Food and Drink , raws li tau qhia los ntawm Kev Noj Zaub Mov Noj, piav qhia hais tias,
"Eliza Leslie's Directions rau Cookery (1837) teev cov qhaub cij ua noj ua haus, tab sis nws tsis ntev txog thaum xyoo pua, thaum cov txiv qhob nplej dawb ua cov nqaij noj American, tias lub sandwich ua tau nrov heev thiab ua haujlwm tau. Thaum xyoo 1920s lo lo ntxhuav dawb lo tau hu ua 'sandwich qhob cij' lossis 'sandwich loaf.' "
Otto Frederick Rohwedder tau ua cov khob cij ua ntej thiab ib txoj hau kev ua kom cov khob cij tshiab nyob rau xyoo 1928, thiab qhov ntawd tau sib txuas ntxiv rau cov qhaub cij. Qhov tseeb, tom qab tsim muaj cov khob cij ua ntej, ntau lub ncuav tau noj nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas, uas ua rau kev nce muag thiab kis loj tuaj rau saum lub ncuav. Wonder Bread tau tsim tawm rau xyoo 1930, Welch txiv hmab txiv ntoo jelly yog invented rau xyoo 1923, Peter Pan txiv laum huab xeeb yog tsim ua hauv 1928, thiab Velveeta cheese tau tsim ua hauv 1928. Niaj hnub no, lub qhaub cij yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov qab teb.
01 ntawm 05
Fried Bologna Sandwich
Fried bologna nyuaj ntawm Au Cheval. Au Cheval Facebook Bologna hnyuv ntxwm yog ib qho av nkos hauv av uas tsis pom cov lard hauv lub bologna, raws li kev cai lij choj hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Ib yam li cov dev kub, bologna hnyuv yog cov tsos mob hauv qhov tsos thiab ua los ntawm ntau lub nqaij npuas trimmings.
Muaj ntau cov neeg yaus ntawm Tebchaws Amelikas nco txog kev noj zaubmov nyob rau hauv lawv cov menyuam yaus thaum lawv tseem yau, tsis muaj keebkwm, bologna los ntawm Bologna, Ltalis, tsis yog los ntawm Tebchaws Asmeskas, yog tias koj sim yuam kom bologna nyob rau hauv Ltalis, lawv yuav tsis muab koj tso rau hauv. Lawv yuav muab koj mortadella, ib qho zom ntawm Italian nplaum zoo tau hais txog kev zoo nyob rau hauv bologna, nrog cov khoom pom ntawm lard thiab peppercorns.
Thaum muaj bologna qhaub cij , los yog "baloney" qhaub cij li ib co tsiaj ntawv, feem ntau thoob plaws hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab Canada, Fried Bologna Sandwich yog ib txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws rau Teb Chaws Asmeskas sab qab teb. Pom tau tias "tus txiv neej pluag steak ," lub kib bologna sandwich tsuas yog ib qho khoob ntawm bologna kib rau hauv grill thiab slapped ntawm ob lub slices ntawm qhob cij dawb. Ib txhia siv mayonnaise, ib co siv mustard, thiab ib txhia siv ob qho tib si.
Thaum koj tuaj yeem pom fried bologna qhaub cij thaum yuav luag txhua lub tsev noj mov nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, cia nws mus rau Chicago lub tsev noj mov los ua tus neeg txo hwjchim dhau los-rau-sab delicacy. Thaum Au Cheval, lawv kib nyias slices ntawm housemade bologna, txheej lub bologna nrog melted daj cheese sauce thiab mayonnaise, thiab muab nws rau ib griddled bun.
02 ntawm 05
Collard Green Sandwich
Collard zaub ntsuab. Jennifer Levy Thaum cov kab ntsuab muaj ntsej muag yog ib qho Southern Side feem ntau nyob hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, muaj ntau tus neeg tsis tau hnov txog nws ua ib qho nyuaj. Raws li kws ua zaub mov Todd Richards tau hais txog ntawm Atlanta Food and Wine Festival nyob rau hauv 2016, koj tuaj yeem qhia rau leej twg yog los ntawm Sab Qab Teb los ntawm leej twg noj collard zaub ntsuab.
Cov qhaub cij no tsuas yog muab cov khoom noj uas muaj hau siav los ntawm ob lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo gridled, los yog poom plob poom thaj. Ua ke nrog ua rau kev txiav txim zoo vim feem ntau Southerners poob lawv cov pob kws tawg mus rau hauv cov xim qos yaj ywm kom lub pob zeb tawg loj tuaj so ntawm lub lauj kaub tais diav.
Malinda Maynor Lowrey, tus thawj coj ntawm Cov Keeb Kwm Qhov Ncauj Lub Ntiaj Teb Lub Zog, nws hais tias cov tais ntawm no yog tuaj ntawm Cov Neeg Qhab Cov Neeg Miskas hauv Tebchaws Meskas:
"Feem ntau Lumbee [Indian] cov neeg xav tias lawv tsis txawj noj mov yog tsis muaj pobtawb.Koj tuaj yeem noj cov pobtawb uas tsis muaj collards, tab sis tsis muaj collards uas tsis muaj pobtawb.Yuav muaj tus kabmob no zoo li txhua lub sijhawm rau lub caij ntuj no. Kuv tau txais cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev noj qab haus huv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv, thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus. Qhov no yog cov neeg zoo li niaj hnub no thaum lub rooj sib tham, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Lub Xya Hli, ib lub Lumbee rov koom ua ke, Cov cim qhia rau cov ntsej muag qhaub cij nyob rau hauv lub asthiv dhau mus ua ib pab pawg neeg sib sau ua ke. "
03 ntawm 05
Pimento Cheese Sandwich
Douglas Sacha / Getty Dluab Pimento cheese qhaub cij yog cov South American feem ntau cov khoom noj khoom haus, txawm tau ua haujlwm hauv lub Masters Golf Tournament hauv Augusta, Georgia txhua xyoo. Cov kis tau yooj yim: ntse cheddar cheese tov nrog cov kua ntsim pest pimento pepper, cream cheese, thiab mayonnaise, liberally slathered rau cov mov dawb. Nws yog ib txoj kev tsis paub uas tsis paub lub teb chaws, tab sis tseem ceeb nyob rau sab qab teb.
Tsis tau, pimento cheese tsis yog yav qab teb hauv keeb kwm. Pimentos, ib hom kua txob qab zib uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov kua txob tswb, muaj los ntawm Spain hauv cov kaus poom mus txog 1908. Emily Wallace, tus menyuam kawm tiav hauv University of North Carolina ntawm Chapel Hill, ntseeg hais tias phau ntawv 1910, Cheese Cheese nyob rau hauv Amelikas thawj daim ntawv qhia cheese cov pimento, uas yog sib ntxiv ntawm New York lub Neufchâtel cheese nrog tsuav pimentos. Daim ntawv qhia tuaj ntawm ib tug neeg tsiv tuaj rau hauv nroog New York.
04 ntawm 05
Cuban Sandwich
Cuban Sandwich. Joe Vaughan / Getty Dluab Hos muaj qee tus neeg sib cav tias Florida tsis tshua yog ib feem ntawm cov Southeast tab sis nws yog nws tus kheej nyias muaj nyias, lub Cuban Sandwich's keeb kwm tsis tshua paub thiab sib tw rau hnub no; qee cov ntseeg tias Cuban raug tsim nyob hauv Tebchaws Cuba, thiab lwm tus hais tias lub qhaub cij lub hauv paus yog Tampa, Florida.
Thaum xyoo 1880 los, pawg Cubans tuaj yeem mus rau Tampa, nyob hauv lub zos Ybor, qhov chaw kas fes yuav khawb kas fes thiab cov qhaub cij cov neeg ua haujlwm rau cov poj niam cov neeg ua haujlwm, vim cov poj niam tau poob siab los ntawm cov chav noj mov. Lub nroog council ntawm Tampa txawm tias tus Cuban yog Tampa lub npe kos hauv 2012.
Nws yog feem ntau pom zoo tias Cuban Sandwich muaj xws li Cuban qhob cij, mustard, sliced nqaij npuas kib, glazed ham, swiss cheese, thiab thinly sliced dill pickles. Cov neeg nyob hauv Tampa feem ntau muaj xws li salami tso rau hauv nrog lwm cov nqaij, thaum cov nyob Florida yav qab teb tawm hauv cov khoom no. Muaj ib txhia kuj muaj xws li mayonnaise, lettuce, thiab lws suav, tab sis coob tus ntseeg tias cov koob ntxiv no yuav tsis ua "Cuban Sandwich" tseeb.
Txhua txhua xyoo, Tampa hosts ib Cubano Festival qhov twg cov neeg tuaj yeem koom sib tw rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws nias ntsej muag. USA Hnub no lub 10Best tau hu ua Michelle Faedo Kev Mus Ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws Cuban sandwich hauv Tampa.
05 ntawm 05
Yav qab teb lws suav Sandwich
Heirloom txiv lws suav. Cov Zeem Muag / Annabelle Breakey Lub yav qab teb lws suav Sandwich yog raws nraim uas: ib tug hluas hlais ntawm lws tso cev rau mayonnaise on to top dawb khob cij. Tus ntawd yog nws. Tsis muaj nqaij, tsis lettuce, tsis muaj dab tsi zoo nkauj.
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog qhov yooj yim thiab nrhiav tau qab, cov txiv lws suav tshiab, pom muaj nyob rau hauv lub ncov ntawm lub caij ntuj sov los ntawm lub vaj nyob rau sab qab teb, qhov twg txiv lws suav yog li ntawd cov kws kho vajtse thawb lawv ntawm lawv cov neeg zej zog. Lub lws suav yog ib txwm txav tuab tuab, khov kho nrog Duke lub Mayonnaise (ib lub tsev me nyuam yaus) thiab muab tso rau nruab nrab ntawm ob lub ncuav ntawm cov mov dawb. Kua txiv feem ntau yog tau txais thiab noj nws nyob rau hauv lub dab dej feem ntau yog kev cai.
Blackberry Farm tus tswv tsev yawg John Coykendall tau piav rau Huffington Post ntawm daim card mus rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws lws suav nyuaj:
"Rau kuv muaj ib qho uas yuav tsum muaj. Tau kawg koj yuav tsum muaj tons of mayonnaise thiab ntsev thiab kua txob, tab sis qhov tseeb yuav tsum tau yog koj yuav tsum muaj qhov qub, pheej yig, dawb qhob cij. Yam koj yuav tsis cia li kov hauv koj lub neej txhua hnub. Nws yog ib yam uas nws tau tsim rau, txiv lws suav qhaub cij. Koj sawv ntawm lub dab [noj nws] thiab nws khiav li Niagara ntog - nws zoo heev. "
Duke's daim ntawv qhia kos npe, "Duke's Graces," Duke's associate brand manager Erin Corning hais tias - tag nrho txhua qhov, vim tias "nws tsis tas yuav muaj ntau txoj kev qhia." Duke's mayonnaise muaj tsis muaj suab thaj, qab zib ntawm lub lws suav kom ci nyob rau hauv no heev yooj yim thiab iconic Sandwich.