Cov Kos Ua Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam Hauv Tsev yog cov chaw tseem ceeb nyob hauv National Mall thiab yog ib qho ntawm Washington cov cuab yeej cuab cov keeb kwm uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam. Nws yog lub tsev qub thib ob ntawm Smithsonian Institution, ua rau xyoo 1881 los tsev lub tsev sau thaum lub tsev fuabtais (Smithsonian's original building) tau tawm qhov chaw. Hauv xyoo 2006, Kev Ua Lag Luam thiab Cov Tsev Lag Luam tau raug xaiv los ua ib feem ntawm Amelikas Qhov Chaw Tshaj Lij Feem Ntau Tshwm sim los ntawm National Trust for Historic Preservation.
Nws yog tam sim no kaw rau renovations. Lub tsev tsim yog symmetrical, tsim ntawm ib tug Greek Cross nrog ib tug central rotunda thiab ib tug hlau truss ru tsev. Sab saum toj nkag ntawm sab qaum teb yog ib tug neeg muaj npe hu ua Columbia tiv thaiv Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Lag Luam los ntawm Sculptor Caspar Buberl.
Qhov chaw
900 Jefferson Drive SW, Washington, DC.
Lub tsev yog nyob rau hauv lub khw ntawm National , ntawm Smithsonian Castle thiab Hirshhorn Museum.
Kev Hloov Kho Tshiab
Tom qab niaj hnub siv kaum xyoo, $ 55 lab tshiab, Smithsonian's Arts thiab Industries Building yuav kaw. Tshaj li kaum xyoo dhau los, lub tsev tau txais ib lub ru tsev tshiab, qhov rais tshiab thiab qhov kev tiv thaiv tam sim no, tag nrho them rau tsoomfwv cov nyiaj. Tom qab kawm txog nyiaj txiag, Smithsonian tau xaus lus tias muaj nyiaj txaus rov qhib lub tsev. Tsab cai yog tos kom hloov qhov chaw mus rau Lub Tebchaws Thaj Chaw Lub Tebchaws ntawm Latino.
Keeb Kwm Ntawm Kev Ua Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam Hauv Tsev
Thaum lub Peb Hlis 4, 1881, xya lub hli ua ntej lub tuam tsev qhib rau pej xeem, Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Ua Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam tau siv los ua thawj coj ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm James Abram Garfield thiab Lwm Thawj Coj Chester A.
Arthur. Hauv av pem teb tau pib rau ntau yam ntawm cov khoom pov thawj xws li geology, seev cev thiab tsiaj cov khoom pov thawj, ethnology, comparative technology, navigation, architecture, seev suab paj nruas thiab cov khoom vaj tsev historic. Nyob rau hauv xyoo 1910, ntau qhov sau tau tsiv mus rau Tebchaws Meskas Lub Tebchaws tshiab, tam sim no hu ua National Museum of Natural History.
Rau 50 xyoos tom ntej no, Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Ua Lag Luam thiab Kev Lag Luam tau nthuav tawm keeb kwm Asmeskas thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev siv cuab yeej technology. Notable artifacts yog lub hnub qub Spangled Banner, tus Ntsuj Plig ntawm St. Louis, thiab thawj cov yeeb yam ntawm Thawj Poj Niam Hnav. Nyob rau hauv xyoo 1964, cov keeb kwm keeb kwm keeb kwm tau txav mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm keeb kwm thiab Technology tshiab, tam sim no lub Tsev khaws puav Teb Tebchaws Asmeskas ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas thiab Lub Nroog Cua Nroj Av coj los siv tag nrho ntawm lub tsev. Lub tsev khaws puav pheej cua tseem nyob hauv tsev kom txog thaum nws qhib lub tsev 1976.
Lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Nruab Nruag thiab Lag Luam Tsev raug kaw txij xyoo 1974 txog 1976 los kho thiab rov qhib xyoo 1876: Ib Xyoo Centennial Exhibition, uas tau tshwm sim ntau yam ntawm cov khoom qub los ntawm Philadelphia Centennial. Hauv xyoo 1979, lub Discovery Theatre pib tsim cov programming rau cov menyuam tuaj yeem hauv lub tsev. Hauv xyoo 1981, ib qho kev sim ua kev sim rau cov neeg xiam oob khab yog tsim nyob sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tsev, thiab nyob rau hauv 1988 nws tau kho thiab hu ua Mary Livingston Ripley Garden. Hauv xyoo 2006, lub tsev raug kaw vim nws qhov mob tsis zoo. Nyob rau xyoo 2009, nws tau txais nyiaj los ntawm American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 thiab tab tom hloov kho tshiab.