01 ntawm 04
Qhov Zoo Tshaj Lawm Zoo Nkauj Los ntawm Austrian Alps
Siegele Roland / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0-AT Austria yog ib lub tebchaw uas muaj cov tebchaws nyob hauv Western lub tebchaws ntawm Switzerland, Lub Tebchaws Amelikas, thiab Ltalis. Nws tseem ciam teb rau Czech koom pheej, Slovakia, Hungary thiab Slovenia.
Daus cheeb tsam muab ntau qhov kev sib tw rau cov neeg tsim qauv tsheb ciav hlau, nrog rau qhov kev nyab xeeb siab rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov nyuaj heev uas tsim tawm cov yeeb yam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau (saib daim ntawv qhia Austria Relief hauv qab).
Peb qho chaw khiav tsheb ciav hlau tau piav nyob rau hauv no yog thawj zaug ua hauv nruab nrab-1800s, ib lub sijhawm ua kev tsim kho ntawm kev siv ciav hlau, thiab sawv cev ib co kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm civil engineering ntawm lawv lub sijhawm.
Ob txoj kev taug kev, Semmering thiab kev sib tshuam gauge Mariazellerbahn yog nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Austria nyob ze Vienna , tus thib peb, Arlberg , nyob hauv thaj Austria nyob ze Innsbruck . Cov kev ciav hlau muaj caij nyoog zoo rau kev caij hiking rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab caij daus las hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Yuav Pib Daim Yav Hmo Ntuj
Cov tsheb ciav hlau Austrian feem ntau yog khiav los ntawm lub xeev ua haujlwm Österreichische Bundesbahnen (Austrian Federal Railroad los yog ÖBB). Muaj kaum yim neeg ntiag tug muaj cov kev tsheb ciav hlau khiav lag luam feem ntau ntawm cov nqaim-ntsuas cua.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov taw-rau-taw kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab pom cov sijhawm hauv Rail Europe. Koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov caij tshwj xeeb hauv kev caij tsheb nqaj hlau.
Muaj ntau qhov chaw nres tsheb ntawm Austria. Rau qhov tus neeg tsav tsheb nyiam txoj kev taug kev mus ncig ua si, lub Eurail Austria-Switzerland Pass yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, vim hais tias Switzerland muaj ntau qhov chaw zoo nkauj, nrog rau Bernina Express, Centovalli Railway, Glacier Express, thiab Wilhelm Tell Express.
Austria kuj muaj nyob rau hauv cov European East Pass, uas suav nrog Czech koom pheej thiab Hungary, nrog rau lub Eurail German / Austria Pass.
02 ntawm 04
Txoj Kev Taug Kev Semmering
Imagno / Getty dluab Lub Semmering Railroad, khiav ntawm Gloggnitz thiab lub caij ntuj no chaw hauv lub zos ntawm Semmering, kis tau los ntawm qee qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws Austrian roob scenery. Ua tiav nruab nrab ntawm 1848 thiab 1854, Semmering yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm civil engineering ntawm qhov kev ua theem ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim ua vaj tsev thiab tau lees paub los ntawm UNESCO World Heritage Center hauv 1998.
Txoj kab Railway Semmering yog ib feem ntawm Südbahn railway uas khiav ntawm Vienna thiab Graz, txuas ntxiv mus rau Maribor, Ljubljana thiab nws thiaj li mus Trieste.
Ua tau los ntawm Carl Ritter von Ghega ntawm 1848 thiab 1854, qhov scenic Semmering lawv tau ua rau lub sij hawm txaus siab heev; nws muaj qhov siab kawg siab tshaj tsib zaug uas dhau los ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau.
Koj Yuav Ua Li Cas Saib Cov Ncauj Lus Txog Lub Caij Nyoog Semmering
- 16 viaducts txhawb los ntawm ob peb arches
- 15 pob zeb
- Lub ntsiab qhov, 1,430 meters ntev, thaum lub sij hawm, suav hais tias yog tus nto moo tshaj plaws kev tsim kho ntawm nws zoo.
Lub Semmering railway tau teev tseg raws li lub Ntiaj Teb cov cuab yeej cuab tam los ntawm UNESCO hauv xyoo 1998.
Rail World Photography muaj kev nplua Duab Kev Taug Kev ntawm Semmering Scenic Route.
Semmering tau ntev lawm lub roob kev noj qab haus huv, paub txog nws cov huab cua huv. Kev ua si thaum caij ntuj no thiab Lub caij ntuj sov hiking yog saum toj qhwv rau hauv nroog.
Lub Semmering Railway qhov chaw: Die Semmeringbahn.
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Arlberg Scenic Tsheb ciav hlau
Josef Saurwein / Tus xov tooj ntawm Wikimedia / CC-BY-SA-2.0-DE Tom qab lub Semmering txoj kev tiav lawm, engineers suav tias yog txoj kev mus los ntawm Arlberg ntau li yog ib feem ntawm ib lub tebchaws rau tim tebchaws Egypt. Kev tsim kho tau pib thaum xyoo 1880 thiab txoj kev taug tiav xyoo 1884 - yog tias koj muaj nyiaj, koj yuav tam sim no siv lub Arlberg Orient Express ntawm London mus rau tag nrho txoj kev mus Bucharest.
Lub tsheb ciav hlau caij tsheb ciav hlau pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia saum toj no coj koj mus ntawm Innsbruck thiab Lake Constance thaj tsam ntawm Switzerland.
Yuav Ua Dab Tsi Los Ntawm Txoj Kev Caw Tsheb Arlberg Scenic
Arlberg yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam yaus ntawm Alpine Skiing, yog li cov kev ua si thaum caij ntuj no yuav tsum sau cov npe. Tiam sis qhov chaw khiav tsheb ciav hlau txhais tau hais tias lub tsheb ciav hlau yog koj qhov kev lom zem ua ntej.
- Snowboarding
- Kev Skiing hauv St. Anton (St. Anton) muaj lub tsev kawm ntawv ntiag tug nyob rau hauv Austria thiab tej zaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws caij skiing rau intermediates hauv cheeb tsam.
- Hiking thiab Trekking
Saib Mike's Railway History: Kev Loj Hlob Hauv Ib Lub Tebchaws Roob
04 ntawm 04
Mariazell Railway: Kev Nthuav Ntawm Txoj Kev Nce Scenic hauv Eastern Austria
Herbert Ortner, Vienna, Austria / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0-migrated Lub Mariazell Railway yog ib txoj kev ntsuas tsheb nqaim khiav ntawm txoj kev St. Poelten thiab Mariazell. Pom qhov kev ncig xyuas kev ua si, saib txoj kev Mariazell Railway.
Cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev piav qhia ntawm Mariazellerbahn Scenic Route, nrog rau kev qhia ntxaws ntxaws ntxaws ntxaws, nrhiav tau ntawm Wikipedia.