Tshawb nrhiav Nashville Parthenon thiab Tennessee Centennial Exposition
Nyob rau hauv 1796 Tennessee los ua lub xeev 16th ntawm lub Union. Lub npe ntawm Tennessee los ntawm Cherokee lub npe Tanasai, uas yog ib lub zos ntawm thaj chaw.
Nrog thawj zaug ntawm cov neeg tsis yog Asmesliskas, xws li Timothy Demontbruen, James Robertson thiab Donelson Party, nyob rau xyoo 1790, Tennessee tau tsiv tawm ntawm qhov chaw hu ua thaj av sab North Carolina, thiab tom qab Lub Xeev Franklin, thiab tau thov rau kev nkag rau hauv Union.
Tsis pub dhau lub xyoo tom ntej, Tennessee pom nws tus kheej hloov ntawm ib qho kev xaib, tau los ntawm Mountain Men tshawb nrhiav cov kev lag luam los ntawm Mississippi dej mus rau cheeb tsam Upper Springs Illinois; mus rau qhov chaw kawm txuj ci kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam.
Nyob rau hauv 1840 tus kws qhia ntawv Philip Lindsay xav tias Nashville yuav tsum txhawb kom cov hom phiaj ntawm Greek cov kev kawm ntawv, xws li Philosophy thiab Latin thiab raug hu los ua Asmeskas ntawm sab hnub poob. Thaum uas tsis muaj npe-npe yeej tsis tau tuav, kaum xyoo tom qab Nashville yuav muab ib tus zoo li lub npe-npe; Athens ntawm sab qab teb , uas yuav los ua Nashville txog lub npe ntawm Lub Nroog Music tuaj txog, nrog lub kaj ntug ntawm Grand Ole Opry nyob rau xyoo 1930. Yog hais tias koj saib nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv daj ntawm Nashville, koj tseem yuav pom ntau lub tuam txhab nrog lub npe ntawm Athens hauv lawv lub npe.
Xyoo 1895 Tennessee tshawb nrhiav ib txoj kev nco txog nws qhov 100 xyoo thiab nws tau txiav txim siab txog lub xyoo pua hauv lub Nashville thiab nws tau tsim ib qho kev sib tw ntawm Parthenon ntawm ancient Greece thiab yog li Parthenon, yog lub pinnacle ntawm cov Grand Contime, yog thawj lub tuam tsev tsa.
Diam duab Gallery ntawm Nashville Parthenon
Kev tsim kho ntawm 36 lwm cov vaj tse ua raws li, nrog Parthenon teeb lub ntsiab lus. Cov no yog cov lag luam, Memphis Shelby, Tennessee Pyramid, Womens Building thiab Negro Building, uas tau npaj lus rau cov ntawv xws li Booker T. Washington.
Nrog rau lub sij hawm xyuas ntawm kev ua tiav thaj chaw Kev Tsim los ntawm 1896, tag nrho cov vaj tse tau tsim kho cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsuas muaj sia nyob ntawm lub sijhawm.
Vim hais tias cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj liab thiab cov thawj tswj hwm ntawm 1896, lub Grand Centennial Exposition tsis tau tshwm sim txog 1897, ib xyoo tom qab kev ua koob tsheej. Txawm nrog lub sijhawm qhib, Lub Centennial Celebration yog ib txoj kev vam meej loj, nrog rau ntau tshaj 1.8 lab cov neeg tuaj xyuas ntau tshaj 6 lub hlis.
Tsis pub dhau ob xyoo ntawm lub Xyoo ntawm lub Centennial Exposition, tag nrho ntawm cov vaj tse tau muab nrawm nrog tsuas yog peb, Lub Parthenon, Lub Alabama Tsev thiab Knights ntawm Pythias lub tsev, tom qab ntawd tau raug tshem tawm thiab tau los ua chaw nyob hauv Franklin Tennessee . Thaum nws tuaj txog sij hawm los tshem tawm Parthenon, muaj ib qho kev tawm tsam nyob rau hauv Nashville, tias lub demolition tau nres.
Lub Parthenon replica tau ua nrog nws cov ntaub ntawv ntus lasted rau 23 xyoo. Xyoo 1920 vim yog lub nroog ntawm Nashville, nyob rau 11 lub xyoos tom ntej hloov lub plaster, wood thiab cib tsev siv cov khoom siv tas mus li, thiab qhov ntawd daim qauv tseem niaj hnub no.
Diam duab Gallery ntawm Nashville Parthenon
Lawm lwm tus neeg hauv ntiaj teb no koj tuaj yeem pom lub koob meej ntawm lub Parthenon zoo li nyob hauv nws cov hnub qub kub.
Nyob rau tim Nkij teb chaws thawj Parthenon tso tawm raws li ib qho kev zoo tib yam ntawm nws cov lus cog tseg dhau los, tau raug kev kub ntxhov los ntawm kev tawg hauv xyoo 1687 AD. thiab tseem muaj sia nyob rau txoj kev ntawm Tsov Rog, Bureaucracy thiab Tyranny.
Nashville, nrog nws cov kab ua tiav puv npo tuaj yeem qhia koj qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov qauv loj heev ntawm cov Greeks tau tsa, kom hwm tus Vaj Ntxwv Athena.
Lub Parthenon nyob rau hauv Nashville yog qhov loj me me nkaus tib yam nkaus xwb. Nws loj loj 7 tuj Bronze nkag qhov rooj ntawm sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv lawv lub ntiaj teb. Cov kab kev pabcuam raug tsim los ntawm cov neeg ncaj nraim ntawm cov qauv, uas yog muaj tsev nyob hauv British Museum of Art.
Ua tsaug rau lub koom haum nrog Nashville Artist / Sculptor Allen LeQuire nyob rau xyoo 1990, Lub Parthenon kuj yog tus pej thuam sab saum toj kawg nyob sab hnub poob.
Diam duab Gallery ntawm Nashville Parthenon
Qhov tseeb ntawm Nashville Parthenon yog 41 ko taw 10 ntam kub ntawm cov kab txaij ntawm Athena Goddess. Alan LeQuire yuav tsum tau qhuas tias yog ib tus premiere sculptors ntawm lub ntiaj teb rau nws txoj kev ua siab zoo.
Thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev kav teb Pericles, cov Athena Parthenos thawj tsim los ntawm Pheidias nyob rau xyoo 449 txog 432 BC tau tsim los ntawm Kub thiab Ivory daim hlau, txuas nrog ib lub cev ntoo, hlau, av nplaum thiab plaster.
Athena cov ris tsho thiab phais npog tau ua los ntawm Kub thiab nws lub ntsej muag, txhais tes thiab taw ntawm Ivory. Nws ob lub qhov muag tau tsim muaj cov pob zeb kub hnyiab.
Thaum cov ntseeg tau muab lub tebchaws Roman tso tawm 500 xyoo AD, ntau lub tuamtsev cov pagan qub tau hloov dua siab tshiab raws li cov ntseeg Vajtswv, Cov no kuj muaj cov Parthenon. Los ntawm lub sij hawm no Lub Koob Phem Athena Great ntawm Pheidias tau zoo.
Ua ib qho lus qhia, thaum tshawb nrhiav txog qhov no, kuv kawm tias Pheidias tau tsim ib tug pej thuam loj hauv Zeus, thiab tseem yog ib tug me me, tooj thaib thiab Ivy version ntawm Athena Statue, hu ua Athena Promachos.
Greece tau sab laug nyob rau hauv ruins nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 480BC los ntawm cov Persians. Tag nrho cov vaj tse thiab khoom tsim thaum lub sijhawm Perix 40 xyoo tom qab, tau ua cov txheej txheem ua si ntawm cov kab lus ua ntej, xws li Athena Parthenos.
Kuv tsis xav tias leej twg yeej paub dab tsi tshwm sim rau lub Athena Parthenos, tab sis muaj cov ntawv sau ntawm Athena Promachos thiab qee cov nyiaj, Athena Parthenos tau tsiv los ntawm Byzantine Faj tim teb chaws rau Constantinople nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 5 AD.
Feem ntau ntawm Constantinople keeb kwm tsuas yog teev ib lub thav duab thiab thaiv ivory (Athena Promachos). Tos ob qho tib si tau muaj los tsis, qhov tseeb tseem nyob hauv tag nrho cov duab thiab ntau ntawm cov tuam tsev hauv Constantinople raug pov tseg tag nrho los ntawm pej xeem mob hauv xyoo 1203AD.
Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas ntaus kuv thaum kuv tshawb nrhiav; Archaeologist tau pom ib qho kev koom tes me me ntawm Pheidias, ntawm qhov chaw uas lub Zeus statue tau tsim.
Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm ib tug pit lawv pom ib lub thawv khob, uas muaj lub npe ntawm Pheidias etched rau hauv nws.
Nws tau tshwm sim rau kuv tias Pheidias tau yog ib tus neeg loj tshaj plaws txhua txhua lub sijhawm, thiab tsuas yog qhov uas lub ntiaj teb tseem muaj, uas nws tau tsim yog ....... Cov Tea Cup.
Diam duab Gallery ntawm Nashville Parthenon