01 ntawm 08
Ib qho Impenetrable Fort City
Nkag mus rau ntawm ruins ntawm lub citadel hauv Vasai Fort. Sharell Cook. Hais txog 60 kilometres ntawm Mumbai hauv Maharashtra, qhov kev sib txuas ntawm nostalgic ntawm Vasai Fort qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm qhov chaw hauv paus ntawm txoj cai vam meej Portuguese nyob rau hauv 16th thiab 17th centuries. Ntau dua li ib lub zog, Vasai Fort yog ib lub nroog nyob, uas yog, xav tau, ntau dua thiab tseem ceeb dua Mumbai (Bombay).
Vasai, hu ua Baçaim los ntawm lub Portuguese (thiab tom qab lub npe hu ua Bajipur los ntawm Marathas thiab Bassien los ntawm cov British), tau tuaj rau hauv Portugal muaj tom qab nws tau muab los ntawm Sultan Bahadur Shah ntawm Gujarat nyob rau hauv 1534. Mumbai, uas yog ib pawg ntawm Islands tuaj los ntawm lub zos ntawm cov haiv neeg nyob hauv plawv fishermen, kuj tau muab cob rau tus Portuguese thaum lub sij hawm.
Lub Portuguese siv Vasai raws li lawv cov lag luam thiab tub rog puag. Nws tau ua lawv lub peev nyob rau sab qaum teb Konkan thiab lawv qhov thib ob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tom qab Goa. Lawv txhawb zog thiab tsim cov qauv kev ua qub, uas yog lub Tuam Tsev Fortaleza tsib São Sebastião tsib Baçaim (Fort of Saint Sebastian ntawm Vasai). Sab hauv kuj yog lub phoojywg zoo nkauj ntawm Portuguese noblemen, xya pawg ntseeg, convents, temples, tsev kho mob, tsev kawm qib siab, thiab cov chaw khiav dej num. Tus Governor Portuguese kuj siv lub fort raws li nws qhov chaw nyob thaum nws mus xyuas thaj chaw.
Sprawling fort, nrog nws cov pob zeb sab nraud thiab cov pob zeb 11 pob, npuaj li ntawm 110 daim av. Nws muaj ib txoj hauj lwm zoo heev uas tau hla hiav txwv ntawm peb sab. Tus Portuguese raug renowned rau lawv cov naval fais fab thiab fiercely guarded nws nrog lub fleet ntawm armed ships, ua nws impenetrable.
Thaj tsam, Marathas tau sim ob xyoo los ntes Vasai Fort thaum lub sij hawm Portuguese txoj cai, tiam sis tsis muaj peev xwm nkag tau. Cov kev tawm tsam tsuas yog ua rau me me me, qee yam uas tuaj yeem pom, ntawm phab ntsa nplua nuj. Nyob rau hauv lawv kawg, lawv tau tswj kom tsis muaj zog ntawm Portuguese los txiav tawm lawv cov zaub mov thiab cov khoom lag luam tom qab conquering Arnala Fort mus rau sab qaum teb ntawm Vasai.
Thaum kawg tau txais kev tsov kev rog, Marathas tau txais Vasai rau lub Tsib Hlis 12, 1739. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas tsis muaj peev xwm txo tus Portuguese lub zog thiab txwv lawv lub tebchaws ntawm ntug hiav txwv mus rau Goa, Daman thiab Diu. Yog tias tus huab tais ntawm Portugal twb tsis tau muab Mumbai Islands tuaj rau cov neeg Asmelikas los ua ib feem ntawm kev sib yuav ua neej nyob hauv 1661, qhov tshwm sim (rau Mumbai thiab cov Portuguese) yuav muaj qhov txawv txav!
02 ntawm 08
Vasai Fort hnub no
Sab hauv Vasai Fort citadel. Sharell Cook Lub fort refinement thiab splendor tau ploj mus, nws cov ruins overgrown siv raws li lub backdrop rau selfies thiab Bollywood tsos, thiab cov me nyuam ua si kab laum nyob hauv lub tshav puam hauv nws cov citadel. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, ib qho kev xav tsawg thiab ib qho kev qhia zoo yuav ua rau cov dab neeg yav dhau los thiab lub caij ntuj sov ntawm Vasai Fort rau lub neej. Thaum koj tshawb nws, koj yuav raug xa rov qab mus rau ib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv Hindi cov keeb kwm thiab qhov chaw ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Portuguese, Marathas, thiab British.
Hnub no, lub fort ntog nyob rau hauv lub auspices ntawm Archaeological Survey ntawm Is Nrias teb raws li ib lub teb chaws tiv thaiv monument. Txawm li cas los, tu siab, me ntsis nyiaj los yog siv zog tau muab tso rau kev tswj hwm thiab kev txuag nws.
Ib tug neeg uas tau nyiam lub paj yog Vasai lub zos Leroy D'Mello, uas sau Amaze Tours. Nws lub hom phiaj qhia txog qhov cuab yeej cuab tam tus cuab yeej cuab tam, thaum txhawb kev keeb kwm thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Vasai. Kuv siv ob peb teev ua Vasai Fort nrog nws ua ib feem ntawm nws kev tshawb fawb txog Bassein (Vasai) Ncig saib. Peb tau nrog peb cov neeg paub txog gentlemen uas tau muab rau hauv kev tshaj lij ntawm lub fort, nrog rau ntau yam tsawg-paub qhov tseeb. Lawv yog cov neeg cov nyiaj qub thiab cov kws kos duab ntawm Pascal Roque Lopes, vaj tse Mr. CB Gavankar, thiab Mr. Vijay Pereira uas tau kawm txog Vasai tsov rog rau ib xyoo.
03 ntawm 08
Cov ntseeg hauv tsev sab hauv
Sab nrauv ntawm Jesuit lub Koom Txoos, Vasai Fort. Sharell Cook. Ntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Vasai Fort yog peb lub koom txoos - lub npe ntawm Tswv Yexus lub Koom Txoos (tseem hu ua Jesuit Church), Saint Joseph lub Koom Txoos, thiab Franciscan Church ntawm Saint Anthony.
Yog tias koj tau pom pawg ntseeg ntawm Hnub Qub Goa , nws yuav hais tias tseem tshuav ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Plig Lub Npe ntawm Yexus lub Koom Txoos yuav saib txog koj. Nws façade tseem muaj cov qauv ntawm ob pawg ntseeg Jesuit hauv pawg ntseeg, pawg ntseeg ntawm Saint Paul thiab Bom Yexus. Nws yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau noteworthy piv txwv ntawm Catholic architecture hauv Is Nrias teb.
Lub Koom Txoos cov kev tsim kho tau ntau xyoo los ntawm 1549. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, qhov no muaj pawg ntseeg muaj 3 lub chaw pov thawj uas muaj, nrog rau qhov kev kov yeej, nrog rau kub!
Niaj hnub no, nws yog tib pawg ntseeg hauv lub nroog uas tseem siv rau kev pe hawm. Lub Koobtsheej Xyoo ntawm Saint Gonsalo Garcia (thawj Indian rau neeg dawb huv, uas tau yug los ua ib lub zos Vasai) tseem muaj nyob ntawd.
04 ntawm 08
Saint Joseph lub Koom Txoos
Remnants ntawm Saint Joseph lub Koom Txoos, Vasai Fort. Sharell Cook. Saint Joseph lub Koom Txoos yog lub koom txoos siab tshaj plaws hauv Vasai Fort. Nws tau tsim hauv 1546, tab sis kho thiab loj dua hauv 1601. Cov kauj ruam hauv kauj vab nyob hauv nws txoj kev sib tshos tseem yuav tau nce mus rau ib qho kev pom zoo nyob thoob plaws lub ntug dej hiav txwv.
05 ntawm 08
Koj Puas Pom Cov Ntseeg?
Saint Joseph lub Koom Txoos cov duab, Vasai Fort. Sharell Cook. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Saint Joseph lub Koom Txoos muaj peev xwm raug nrhiav tau hauv lub cev ntawm nws txoj kev cai raus dej ntawm sab xub thawj ntawm lub koom txoos. Saib thiab koj yuav pom cov duab ntawm Portuguese-lub sij hawm ntawm cov motives floral, thiab lub ntsej muag ntawm cov tubtxib saum ntuj nyob hauv keeb kwm yav dhau.
06 ntawm 08
Graves hauv Saint Anthony lub Koom Txoos
Graves nyob rau hauv Saint Anthony lub Koom Txoos, Vasai. Sharell Cook. Cov Fabkis Thaib tau tsim tsa lub tsev teev ntuj no nyob rau hauv lub nroog Saint Anthony, uas tau dhau mus nyob rau hauv 1231. Lub koom txoos hnub rov qab mus rau 1557. Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txog nws yog cov tombstones uas yog kab hauv pem teb. Muaj li 250 leej, nrog cov ntawv sau qhia tias lawv yog neeg Mev.
07 ntawm 08
Vasai Fort Yeej Pov
Vasai Fort yeej ncej. Sharell Cook Nce lub ramparts ntawm lub tshav puam sab hauv lub phom sab hnub poob (Porta Da Terra), thiab koj yuav mus cuag ib lub tiaj tiaj tiaj uas tuav lub stark flagpole. Nws nyob ntawm no tias Marathas tau qhib lawv tus chij tom qab thaum kawg ntes lub pob zeb nyob rau hauv 1739.
Lub rooj vag hnyav hnyav hnyav tau muaj kev tsim ntsej muag nrog ob chav nkag, uas yog ib qho Portuguese tiv thaiv mechanism. Lub qhov rooj ntawm nws cov rooj vag txheej sab nrauv tau kawm nrog cov hlau nqus hlau kom tiv thaiv cov ntxhw ntawm them rau nws. Yog tias tus yeeb ncuab tswj kev nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov rooj, lawv yuav tsum dhau los ntawm ib qho tsis to taub thiab txoj kab nqaim mus txog ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag. Lub sijhawm, uas tau qhib los saum no, cov tub rog tau ntsej muag rau cov kev sibtham mus tua tus yeeb ncuab thaum lawv raug ntes rau hauv.
08 ntawm 08
Yuav ua li cas mus xyuas Vasai Fort
Vasai fort remnants. Sharell Cook. Mus Muaj
Vasai yog kev txiav tawm ntawm Mumbai los ntawm Vasai Creek (uas yog ib qho ntawm cov chaw muag khoom loj ntawm Ulhas River hauv Maharashtra). Tam sim no, tsuas yog tus choj hla nws yog tus choj tsheb ciav hlau. Li no, Vasai yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tau los ntawm Mumbai lub tsheb ciav hlau . Siv lub Virar-bound bound, tsheb los ntawm Churchgate nyob rau sab hnub poob , mus rau Vasai Railway chaw nres tsheb. (Zam txhob ncav sij hawm, vim qhov no yog qhov qhia neeg coob heev!). Los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb, coj npav los yog pib rickshaw rau lub fort. Nws yog kwv yees li 20 feeb.
Yog tsav tsheb los ntawm Mumbai, qhov kev xaiv tsuas yog Western Express Highway (National Highway 8), uas yog txoj kev ntev tshaj.
Cov Lus Qhia Ncig Tebchaws
Lub zog yog dawb nkag mus. Hmoov tsis, Daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas Arkeological ntawm Is Nrias teb tsis tau muab tso rau tej yam qhia tau hais tias, yog li tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov monuments nyob rau hauv lub fort. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj nuj nqis kom muaj ib qho kev qhia zoo yog tias koj xav paub txog lub fort thiab nws cov keeb kwm. Vasai Fort yog them raws li ib feem ntawm Tshawb Bassein (Vasai) Ncig saib los ntawm lub zos qhia Leroy D'Mello ntawm Amaze Tours.
Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum paub hais tias tsis muaj chaw ncig teb chaw xws li khoom noj khoom haus los yog dej hauv tsev.
Saib duab ntawm Vasai Fort hauv Facebook.
Nyeem ntxiv Txog kuv ncig saib ntawm Vasai.