Lub iconic Everglades yog qhov loj tshaj toj roob sub-toj siab nyob rau hauv continental United States, ib zaug ncav cuag txhua txoj kev los ntawm thaj chaw Orlando hauv Central Florida mus rau Florida Bay. Nws yog ib qho hav zoov loj heev ntawm cov hav dej uas muaj sawgrass marshes, freshwater sloughs, mangrove swamps, ntoo Pine rocklands thiab hardwood hammocks.
Native Americans uas nyob hauv lub npe hu ua Pa-hay-Okee, uas txhais tau hais tias "dej nyab." Lo lus Everglades yog los ntawm lo lus "mus ib txhis" thiab "glades," lub qub lus Askiv lub ntsiab lus "lub hav zoo, qhib chaw." Hauv xyoo 1947, tsoomfwv tau tso 1,5 million acres, feem me me ntawm Everglades, rau kev tiv thaiv ua Everglades National Park .
Mus ncig xyuas Everglades National Park
Lub tiaj ua si yuav loj heev thiab nws yuav siv ob peb xuab moos los tsav ntawm qhov xaus mus xaus. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau koj paub pib qhov twg pib, vim tias qhov chaw ua si ntau yog swampland thiab tsis cuag lub tsheb. Pib ntawm ib qho ntawm cov chaw zov me nyuam cov chaw zov me nyuam:
Ernest Coe Visitor Center nyob ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag ntawm lub tiaj ua si hauv Homestead. Lub chaw muaj cov kev kawm, cov duab yeeb yaj kiab, cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, thiab lub tsev muag ntawv nyeem. Ib cov koob pib taug kev pib caij pib luv luv xwb. (Nyob ntawm 40001 State Road 9336 hauv Homestead)
Shark Valley Visitor Center nyob rau hauv Miami thiab muaj kev qhia txog kev kawm, ib daim duab video, cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, thiab khoom plig khoom plig. Cov tsheb thauj mus los, tsheb kauj vab, thiab cov dej qab zib muaj nyob ntawm Shark Valley Tram Tours, thiab ob txoj kev taug kev luv luv nyob ntawm txoj kev tseem ceeb. (Nyob ntawm 36000 SW 8th Street, Miami, nyob rau Tamiami Txoj Kev Taw Qhia / US 41, 25 miles ntawm West Turnpike / Rte 821)
Flamingo Visitor Center muaj cov kev qhia txog kev kawm, cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, cov chaw pw tom hav zoov, chaw noj mov, kev caij nkoj ntses, lub khw marina, thiab hiking thiab cov phaw twj nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw tuaj xyuas. (Nyob 38 mais ntawm sab qab teb ntawm lub ntsiab nkag, tawm Florida Turnpike / Rte 821, ze Florida City)
Gulf ntug dej hiav txwv Visitor Center hauv Everglades City yog lub rooj vag rau kev tshawb nrhiav txog Thoob Plaws Nruab Nrab, kev tshawb ntawm mangrove Islands tuaj thiab dej hla mus rau Flamingo thiab Florida Bay. Lub chaw muaj cov kev kawm, cov duab yeeb yaj kiab, cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm, nkoj tours, thiab cov koos poom kas phais. (Nyob ntawm 815 Oyster Bar Lane hauv Everglades City)
Everglades National Park Highlights
Cov Kev Pab Cuam Ruaj: Txhua ntawm plaub lub chaw haujlwm tuaj yeem muaj cov kev pabcuam uas muaj npe los ntawm cov kev coj mus tham txog cov tsiaj qee hom tsiaj.
Txoj Kev Ncig Saib Tshav Tawm Hav Zoov: Qhov zoo tshaj ob-teev narrated kev ncig xyuas ncig mus ncig tawm ntau zaus txhua hnub thiab ua tiav ib lub voj voog 15-mais uas koj yuav pom cov alligators thiab ntau hom tsiaj thiab noog.
Anhinga Trail: Txoj kev ua raws li tus kheej tau ua los ntawm txoj kab hluav taws, los ntawm qhov chaw uas koj yuav pom cov neeg tsis sib haum, kab laum, thiab ntau hom noog, xws li anhingas, herons, egrets, thiab lwm tus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij ntuj no. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev nrov tshaj plaws hauv qhov chaw ua si vim nws txoj kev nplua mias ntawm cov tsiaj qus. (Plaub mais ntawm Ernest Coe Visitor Center)
Mangrove Wilderness Boat Ncig Xyuas: Qhov kev ncig mus ncig xyuas tshwj xeeb, naturalist-coj nkoj mus txog ntom ntom ntws, qhov dej ntawm lub Everglades qhov dej yog brackish.
Koj tuaj yeem pom tus cwj pwm phem, nqaij npuas, plob bob, mangrove fox squirrel, thiab ntau yam hom tsiaj xws li mangrove cuckoo. Qhov ncig xyuas yuav kav ib teev thiab 45 feeb, thiab lub nkoj me me ua rau txog 6 tus qhua. (Gulf ntug dej hiav txwv qhua Center)
Pahayokee Boardwalk and Overlook: Qhov kev tsim tsa pawg boardwalk thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm lub voj kev yooj yim muaj kev ywj pheej vegas ntawm nto moo "dej ntawm nyom." (13 mais ntawm Ernest Coe Visitor Center)
West Lake Txoj Kev Lom Zem: Qhov kev sib tw khiav ntawm ib nrab mais ntawm tus kheej yog taug kev los ntawm ib lub hav zoov uas dawb mangrove, dub mangrove, liab mangrove, thiab buttonwood ntoo mus rau ntawm ntug hiav txwv West Lake. (Xya mais sab qaum teb ntawm Flamingo Visitor Center)
Bobcat Boardwalk Trail: Qhov kev sib tw khiav ib nrab mais ntawm nws tus kheej taug kev mus los ntawm kev sib sau los ntawm sawgrass slough thiab tropical hardwood forests.
(Tsuas yog tawm ntawm txoj kev Thoob Tawm ntawm Qab Qhov Chaw Nkag Siab Nkag ntawm Chaw Ua Haujlwm)
Txoj Kev Lom Zem Ntawm Txoj Kev Lom Zem: Qhov kev sib tw khiav ntawm ib nrab mais yog kev sib tw ua ke uas yog kev sib txeeb, zoo li "hammock" ntawm cov nroj tsuag xws li gumbo-limbo ntoo, cua nroj tsuag, thiab loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tebchaws Mekas. (20 mile ntawm Ernest Coe Visitor Center)
Kaum Phav Cruise Island Cruise: Cov private, naturalist-narrated cruise ntswg los ntawm lub qhov dej ntawm Everglades thiab lub ntiaj teb coob mangrove hav zoov. Nyob rau hauv 90-feeb lub nkoj koj yuav saib xyuas cov txiv neej, cov dav npoj kib, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nceb, thiab cov ntses taub ntswg. (Gulf ntug dej hiav txwv qhua Center)
Airboat Rides: Txij thaum feem ntau ntawm Everglades National Park yog tswj hwm ua ib cheeb tsam hav zoov, airboats raug txwv tsis pub dhau feem ntau ntawm nws cov ciam teb. Qhov kos yog qhov chaw tshiab nyob rau sab qaum teb uas tau muab ntxiv ua av thaj av hauv xyoo 1989. Cov chaw ntiav neeg ywj pheej tau tso cai rau tours nyob hauv cheeb tsam no. Lawv nyob rau ntawm US 41 / Tamiji Trail ntawm Naples thiab Miami.
- Sau los ntawm Suzanne Rowan Kelleher
Txhob mus txog hnub kawg ntawm tsev neeg mus ncig xyuas cov tswv yim tshiab, cov tswv yim mus ncig, thiab cov nqi. Sau npe tuaj rau kuv cov ntawv xov xwm dawb hauv tsev neeg hnub so!