Raws li lub 2016 Olympic ua si - yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv Rio de Janeiro, Brazil - draws ze, kev txhawj xeeb tshaj tus kab mob Zika mus ntxiv. Lub nroog tau raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob, uas tau txuas rau cov me nyuam yug los tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam uas yug los ntawm cov niam txiv muaj mob. Yog li ntawd, qee tus neeg ncaws pob thiab cov neeg taug kev tuaj yeem xaiv hla kev ua si tawm ntawm kev ntshai ntawm kev cog lus rau tus kab mob thaum mus xyuas hauv South American lub teb chaws, thiab lwm tus neeg khoov mus yuav cov kev pov hwm ncig tebchaws mus ncig xyuas lawv cov peev.
Tab sis, nws hloov tawm tias koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntawv nplua-luam ntawm koj cov ntawv kho mob zoo heev, vim hais tias nws yog ib qho yuav xav tias Zika tsis them tag nrho.
Kuv yog ib tus neeg tuaj yeem pab kas phais rau cov neeg taug kev mus ncig xyuas tshwj xeeb, vim nws feem ntau muab qee qhov tseem ceeb rau peb cov neeg uas yuav mus saib tej thaj chaw uas muaj kev pheej hmoo me ntsis thiab qhov nqi ntawm kev khiav tawm tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig. Ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov kev pov hwm xa mus txawv tebchaws yog dab tsi yog hu ua "kev tshem tawm kev mus ncig". Yeej tseemceeb, qhov no ntawm txoj cai tswjfwm tau hais tias koj yuav tau txais koj cov nyiaj rov qab yog tias koj lub tebchaws tau raug tso tseg vim qee yam. Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj ntuj tsim los ntawm lub hom phiaj koj tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas, thiab tus neeg teb xov tooj ncig xyuas txiav txim tias nws tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb nyob rau ntawd, lawv yuav tau rub lub ntsaws rau hauv kev mus zoo rau nws. Hauv qhov no, koj lub tuam txhab pab kas phais yuav rov them rau koj cov nqi ntawm qhov kev mus ncig, tiv thaiv koj ntawm qhov poob ntawm txhiab nyiaj.
Suab zoo? Zoo, qhov teeb meem yog tias feem ntau ntawm cov cai no yuav tsis them koj cov nqi yog tias koj tshem tawm qhov chaw koj tus kheej. Qhov no yog ib yam uas cov neeg ncig tebchaws tau nrhiav tau tsis ntev los no thaum lawv tau kawm txog Zika, thiab txiav txim siab tias nws tsis zoo rau lawv mus xyuas qhov chaw uas muaj tus kab mob. Ib txhia ntawm cov neeg taug kev no muaj cov niam tsev uas tos txais, nrog rau cov niam txiv uas tab tom nrhiav kom xeeb tub.
Cov kev pheej hmoo rau lawv cov me nyuam hauv plab kuj qee zaum pom zoo heev, yog li ntawd tau txiav txim siab tsis mus nrog lawv cov kev npaj mus txawv tebchaws, feem ntau tom qab kev pab tswv yim ntawm lawv tus kws kho mob.
Qee tus txiv neej thiab cov poj niam tau mus yuav kev pov hwm mus ncig sab nraud los npog lawv txoj kev mus ncig ua si, tiam sis feem ntau lawv tsis tau txais kev tso cai rau kev tshem tawm vim hais tias cov neeg tuav tswv yim txiav txim siab tsis tuaj yeem mus xyuas qhov chaw mus rau lawv tus kheej. Lwm cov lus, yog tias koj tus kheej txiav txim siab los txiav koj cov phiaj xwm, tsis txhob cia siab tias lub tuam txhab pov hwm pab them nqi kho mob. Rau feem ntau ntawm cov tuam txhab, tsis txhob muaj peev xwm Zika kab mob yog tsis yog vim li cas txaus los tawm ib qho chaw twg thiab nyob hauv tsev, yog li ntawd lawv tsis raug them nyiaj rau cov cai uas tau them.
Muaj kev zam rau txoj cai no. Muaj qee cov tuam txhab tuav pov hwm kev nyab xeeb - xws li Cov Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Tawm Mus - muab qhov kev cai hu ua "rho npe rau qee yam". Qhov no tso cai rau koj tau txais nyiaj rov qab rau ib feem ntawm cov nqi ntawm koj qhov kev mus ncig nws yuav tsum raug muab tso tseg. Hom kev pab no tseem tso cai rau koj rov qab tawm ntawm koj cov kev npaj mus txawv tebchaws tsis muaj lus nug, muab kev ywj pheej rau tus neeg muas zaub.
Raws li koj xav, muaj qee tus neeg ntes kev "tshem tawm yam laj thawj".
Piv txwv li, nws nyhav txog 20% ntau tshaj qhov kev pab them nqi kho mob txawv tebchaws, thiab feem ntau nws tsis them nyiaj rau koj rau tag nrho kev mus ncig. Xwb, koj tau txais ib feem ntawm cov nyiaj rov qab, nrog cov neeg ncig tebchaws coob tus pom txog 75% ntawm tag nrho cov nqi ntawm ib qho chaw twg. Thaum uas tsis yog ib qho nyiaj rov qab ntawm koj cov nuj nqis, nws zoo dua li tsis muaj nyiaj rov qab txhua, uas tau ua rau rooj plaub rau cov neeg taug kev coob tab tom nrhiav kom tsis txhob Zika thaum lub sij hawm ntawd.
Koj yuav tsum tau mob nrog tus kab mob Zika thaum mus txawv tebchaws, feem ntau kev tuav pov hwm txoj cai yuav them rau cov nqi kho mob uas yuav tshwm sim. Qhov teeb meem yog, feem coob ntawm cov neeg uas cog Zika tsis pom muaj cov tsos mob txhua, thiab vim li ntawd lawv tsis xav tau kev kho mob leej twg los xij. Yog li, txoj hmoo yuav muaj txawm tias koj kis tau tus kab mob, tej zaum koj yuav tsis paub nws los yog cov tsos mob yuav tsis muaj zog txaus kom yuav tsum tau ua txhua yam.
Tseem, nws yog ib qho zoo kom paub tias kev pab them nqi kho mob yog yuav tsum muaj nws.
Raws li ib txwm, nco ntsoov nyeem cov ntawv nplua nuj ntawm koj daim ntawv kho mob thiab nug cov lus nug txog seb nws ua dab tsi thiab tsis 'npog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ua ntej los tsis muaj koj txoj cai uas ua tau raws li koj xav tau, raws li nws muaj pov thawj tseem ceeb rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab yuav txuag koj txhiab nyiaj thiab.